Report
Writing
A report is a written account of something that
one has observed, heard, done, or investigated
Key Characteristics of
Reports
1. Accurate – Information must be factual and verified.
2. Objective – Reports must be objective with no bias or partial
opinion.
3. Clarity – The language used to communicate the information
must facilitate easy understanding.
4. Relevant - The focus on news must affect or raise
interest within the public.
Headline
Should Avoid
Concise and Eye-catching which
Too Vague or Generic
draws readers to the article
Active Language to highlight the
Passive Language
story’s significance or agenda.
Encapsulating the essence of
Lengthy sentence(s)
news or story in a Few Words
Capture the reader’s interest and
Do not use articles - a, an, the
encourage them to read further
Lead (lede) Paragraph:
Summary of core story, news, event etc.
(5 Ws and H) - Who, What, Where,
When, Why and How
Attract the reader’s attention
Ensure that readers capture the story’s
essence without going into details
Body:
body always makes a more comprehensive
part of the news report
add details: quotes, relevant sources,
supporting facts, background information,
data
inverted pyramid style
Conclusion:
wrap-up of the whole report (summary)
add additional insights into the future
implications/outline question that needs to
be investigated (future developments)
.
MAGAZINE REPORT NEWSPAPER REPORT
Heading Headline
By line By line (along with the designation)
Opening paragraph Date and place
Account of the event Opening paragraph
Account of the event and witness
Conclusion
remarks
Conclusion