Network Troubleshooting & Safe Mode Guide
1. Using ping and tracert in Command Prompt
Open Command Prompt:
- Press Win + R, type 'cmd', and press Enter.
Use 'ping':
- Command: ping [hostname or IP address]
Example: ping [Link] or ping [Link]
- 'Reply from' = reachable; 'Request timed out' = unreachable.
- Useful for testing internet and network connectivity.
Use 'tracert':
- Command: tracert [hostname or IP address]
Example: tracert [Link]
- Traces the route taken by packets. Useful to find where the connection fails.
2. How to Check Network Configuration
Use 'ipconfig /all' to view:
- IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, DNS, and MAC address.
Use 'netstat -r' or 'route print' to view routing table.
Use 'nslookup [Link]' to test DNS resolution.
Use 'getmac' to see MAC addresses of network adapters.
3. How to Boot in Safe Mode and Open Apps
Boot into Safe Mode via Settings:
- Go to Settings > System > Recovery > Advanced Startup > Restart now.
- Then: Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart > Press 4 or 5.
Or use msconfig:
- Press Win + R, type 'msconfig', go to Boot tab, check Safe Boot, and restart.
Open apps in Safe Mode:
- Use Start menu or Win + R, type the app name (e.g., notepad, cmd).
- Not all apps work in Safe Mode. Use Safe Mode with Networking if needed.