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Element Colors and States at Room Temp

The document lists various chemical elements along with their colors and states at room temperature. It categorizes elements into gases, solids (metals, metalloids, and non-metals), and liquids, providing specific color descriptions for each. This serves as a reference for identifying elements based on their physical properties.

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arushpazare28
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13 views4 pages

Element Colors and States at Room Temp

The document lists various chemical elements along with their colors and states at room temperature. It categorizes elements into gases, solids (metals, metalloids, and non-metals), and liquids, providing specific color descriptions for each. This serves as a reference for identifying elements based on their physical properties.

Uploaded by

arushpazare28
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Element Color Medium (State at

Room Temp)

Hydrogen Colorless Gas


Helium Colorless Gas
Lithium Silvery-white Solid (Metal)
Beryllium Silvery-gray Solid (Metal)
Boron Black or brownish- Solid (Metalloid)
black
Carbon Black (graphite), Solid (Non-metal)
clear (diamond)

Nitrogen Colorless Gas


Oxygen Pale blue (liquid), Gas
colorless (gas)

Fluorine Pale yellow-green Gas

Neon Colorless (reddish- Gas


orange in
discharge)

Sodium Silvery-white Solid (Metal)


Magnesium Silvery-white Solid (Metal)
Aluminium Silvery-gray Solid (Metal)
Silicon Gray-black Solid (Metalloid)

Phosphorus White, red, or black Solid (Non-metal)


Sulfur Yellow Solid (Non-metal)

Chlorine Yellow-green Gas


Argon Colorless (lavender Gas
in discharge)

Potassium Silvery with a slight Solid (Metal)


purple tint

Calcium Dull gray or silvery- Solid (Metal)


white
Scandium Silvery-white Solid (Metal)
Titanium Silvery-gray Solid (Metal)
Vanadium Silvery-gray Solid (Metal)
Chromium Silvery with bluish Solid (Metal)
tint

Manganese Silvery-metallic Solid (Metal)


Iron Silvery-gray Solid (Metal)
Cobalt Silvery-blue Solid (Metal)
Nickel Silvery-white Solid (Metal)
Copper Reddish-brown Solid (Metal)
Zinc Bluish-silver Solid (Metal)
Gallium Silvery-white Solid (melts near
room temp)

Germanium Gray-white Solid (Metalloid)


Arsenic Gray (metallic), Solid (Metalloid)
yellow (non-
metallic)
Selenium Red, gray, or black Solid (Non-metal)

Bromine Reddish-brown Liquid


Krypton Colorless (glows Gas
white in discharge)

Rubidium Silvery-white Solid (Metal)


Strontium Silvery-yellow Solid (Metal)
Yttrium Silvery-metallic Solid (Metal)
Zirconium Silvery-gray Solid (Metal)
Silver Shiny metallic gray Solid (Metal)

Tin Silvery-white Solid (Metal)


Iodine Shiny black, purple Solid (Non-metal)
vapor

Xenon Colorless (blue Gas


glow in discharge)

Cesium Silvery-gold Solid (Metal,


melts ~28°C)

Barium Silvery-white Solid (Metal)


Gold Yellow metallic Solid (Metal)
Mercury Silvery metallic Liquid
Lead Bluish-gray Solid (Metal)
Bismuth Pinkish-white with Solid (Metal)
iridescent oxide

Uranium Silvery-gray Solid (Metal)

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