Classroom-Based Assessment Output
1. Chosen Learning Competency
Grade Level: Grade 1
Subject: Mathematics
Quarter: 4th Quarter
School Year: 2024-2025
Learning Competency: Add and subtract fractions and mixed numbers without and with
regrouping.
2. Table of Specifications
See attached ToS image/file for full layout.
Topic Comp Time Weig Reme Unde Apply Analy Evalu Creati Total
etenc Spent ht % mberi rstan ing zing ation ng Items
y ng ding
Addin Add 2 hrs 33% 1 1 1 1 0 0 4
g like/
Fracti unlik
ons e
deno
minat
ors
Subtr Subtr 2 hrs 33% 1 1 1 0 1 0 4
actin act
g fracti
Fracti ons
ons and
mixe
d #s
Word Solve 2 hrs 34% 0 0 1 0 0 1 2
Probl with
ems fracti
ons/
mixe
d #s
3. Original 10-item Test
1. 1. What is 1/4 + 1/4? (A) 1/2 (B) 1/3 (C) 2/4 (D) 3/4
2. 2. Explain how you added 2/5 + 1/5.
3. 3. Solve: 3/8 + 2/8 = ___
4. 4. What is wrong in this solution: 1/2 + 1/3 = 2/5?
5. 5. What is 5/6 - 1/6? (A) 2/6 (B) 4/6 (C) 5/7 (D) 6/6
6. 6. Explain how you subtract 3/4 - 1/4.
7. 7. Solve: 2 1/3 - 1 1/3 = ___
8. 8. Why is subtracting 1 2/5 from 2 2/5 equal to 1?
9. 9. A recipe needs 3/4 cup sugar. You used 1/2. How much more do you need?
10. 10. Create a word problem using: 2/3 + 1/3
4. Simulated Test Results and Item Analysis
Simulated Scores:
Student A: 9/10
Student B: 6/10
Student C: 8/10
Item Difficulty (p-value) and Discrimination Index (d-index) estimated manually.
Poor-performing items: Item 4 (confusing wording), Item 8 (too abstract), Item 10 (lacks
context).
5. Reflection on Reliability and Validity
Reliability: Based on similar scoring by simulated students and a variety of item types, the
test shows basic internal consistency.
Validity: Most items matched the learning competency and cognitive levels. Items 4, 8, and
10 showed ambiguity or complexity that reduced their clarity.
6. Revised Test Items
4. Correct the error: 1/2 + 1/3 = 2/5. What should be the correct answer and why?
8. Jane had 2 2/5 chocolates and gave away 1 2/5. How many are left?
10. Write a word problem involving 2 friends sharing 1/3 and 2/3 of a cake.