SHORT TEST

1. Define density and provide an SI unit for it.

2. What is the definition of latent heat of vaporisation?
3. Write precisely about Diffusion?
4. When the temperature rises, what happens to the rate of diffusion?
5. Describe the reaction that occurs when a drop of dettol is put in water.
6. When it comes to gases, why do they cause more pressure on the container’s walls than solids?
7. A glass filled with ice cold water appears to have water droplets on the outside. Why does this
happen?
8. There is no increase in volume when 50 g of sugar is dissolved in 100 mL of water. What
property of matter is highlighted by this assessment?
9. What exactly is the saturated solution?
10. How can you dilute or concentrate on a solution?
11. Why is water considered as a universal solvent?
12. Which factors determine whether a solution is diluted, concentrated, or saturated?
13. How can a saturated solution be converted to an unsaturated solution without adding extra
solvent?
14. Sucrose (sugar) crystals derived from sugarcane and beetroot are combined. Is it going to be a
pure material or a mixture? Give justifications for your reasoning.
15. The formula of sucrose (C12H22O11) contradicts Dalton’s atomic theory.’ Explain this
statement.
16. Distinguish between a molecule’s real mass and its gram molecular mass.
17. Determine the sodium carbonate formula mass (Na2CO3.10H2O).
18. What is the definition of the law of mass conservation?
19. What is atomicity? Find the atomicity of nitrogen?
20. How many atoms are in a black dot drawn on paper with a graphite pencil as a full stop at the
conclusion of a sentence?
21. Ionic and molecular substances are what they sound like. Give some instances.
22. Which subatomic particle is not present in a typical hydrogen atom?
23. Is it possible for an element’s atom to contain one electron, one proton, and no neutron? If so,
give the element a name.
24. Electrons have a negative charge, while protons have a positive charge. An atom possesses
both, then why is there no charge?
25. Give the unit for measuring atom size and the size of a hydrogen atom?
26. What are the Latin names for sodium, potassium, gold and mercury?
27. What is a hypotonic solution?
28. Give a specific example of a multicellular organism.
29. Name two structures that are only found in plant cells and not in animal cells.
30. Which organelle is responsible for the production of lysosomes?
31. What is the name of the plant cell’s outermost layer?
32. Why is a light microscope referred to as a compound microscope?
33. Which organelle acts as a channel for material transit between the cytoplasm and the nucleus?
34. Name the water-conducting tissue found in gymnosperms.
35. Which tissue in plants allows them to be flexible?
36. Which animal tissue aids in tissue healing and fills the space within the organ?
37. What cells are in charge of contraction and relaxation movements?
38. Which structure defends the plant’s body against parasitic invasion?
39. What are the ingredients in phloem?
40. What is the purpose of Cuboidal Epithelium?
41. Is it possible for a body to have a constant speed yet a fluctuating velocity?
42. Is it possible to accelerate homogeneous linear motion?
43. What causes the earth’s rotation?
44. What is required to describe an object’s position?
45. Give an example of how we might infer motion indirectly.
46. Two scientists established a solid scientific foundation for the phenomena of motion. Write their
names down.
47. Is it essential for a body’s displacement to be zero in order for its distance to be zero?
48. When do the magnitudes of a moving object’s distance and displacement coincide?
49. What exactly is balanced force?
50. What is the second law of motion according to Newton?
51. Which law of motion determines the magnitude of force?
52. What exactly do you mean by “impact force”?
53. What are the two most important consequences that a force can have on a body?
54. What is the factor that determines the body’s inertia?
55. What determines an object’s rate of change of momentum?
56. Explain the distinctions in balanced and unbalanced force.
57. Who came up with the universal law of gravitation?
58. What is the mass of a body on the moon if its mass on Earth is 9.8 kg?
59. What happens to the gravitational force between two bodies if one of their masses is doubled?
60. Why can one leap higher on the moon’s surface than on Earth’s?
61. Why is swimming in the sea simpler than swimming in the river?
62. Why is the dam reservoir bottom wall thicker?
63. What is the initial velocity of a body when it is dropped from a great height?
64. What exactly is negative work?
65. A girl runs in a circular pattern at a constant speed. How much word does the female do?
66. How much work is done by a guy pounding a hard wall with a force of 400 N?
67. What are the two most frequent types of mechanical energy?
68. By what factor does its kinetic energy increase when a body’s speed is doubled?
69. When a body’s speed is twice, by what factor does its kinetic energy increase?
70. When a body moves horizontally along a frictionless surface, how much effort is done against
gravity?
71. Describe the type of energy possessed by a runner.
72. What exactly are mechanical waves?
73. What is the relationship between time and frequency?
74. What factors influence the pitch of a sound?
75. Give the names of two creatures that communicate through infrared.
76. What kind of wave is a soundwave?
77. Why is a sound wave referred to as a longitudinal wave?
78. Define the wave’s time period?
79. Certain things influence the pitch of sound. Describe those elements.
80. What has the white revolution resulted in?
81. What should we do to ensure a stable income?
82. What do photoperiods have in common?
83. What exactly is animal husbandry?
84. What distinguishes intercropping from mixed cropping?
85. Can you name two foods that give us carbohydrates?