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Class VII Biology MCQs on Brain & Allergies

The document contains multiple choice questions (MCQs) for a Class VII Biology exam, covering topics such as the brain's structure and function, reflex actions, and allergies. It includes questions about the parts of the brain, their functions, and types of allergies, along with symptoms and causes. The questions are designed to assess students' understanding of biological concepts related to human anatomy and allergic reactions.

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TULIP MITRA
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9 views2 pages

Class VII Biology MCQs on Brain & Allergies

The document contains multiple choice questions (MCQs) for a Class VII Biology exam, covering topics such as the brain's structure and function, reflex actions, and allergies. It includes questions about the parts of the brain, their functions, and types of allergies, along with symptoms and causes. The questions are designed to assess students' understanding of biological concepts related to human anatomy and allergic reactions.

Uploaded by

TULIP MITRA
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)


(for 3rd Term)
CLASS: VII
SUBJECT: BIOLOGY
=============================================================================================
Chapter – 6

Question 1) The brain is protected on the out side by strong _______ bones.
(a) Nerve sell (b) Neurons (c) skull (d) none
Question 2) The ability of brain for remembering all facts is called.
(a) Memory (b) Body action (c) cyton (d) none of these
Question 3) Our brain is divided into
(a) one (b) three (c) four (d) none
Question 4) _________ is located at the top of the brainstem
(a) cerebrum (b) cerebellum (c) oblongata (d) none
Question 5) _________ controls the movement of our muscles.
(a) The medulla (b) cerebellum (c) liver (d) cerebrum
Question 6) What is protected by vertebrae of spine
(a) spinal cord (b) cell (c) ribs (d) none
Question 7) It is small egg shaped part under the cerebrum at the back of the head.
(a) Brain (b) The cerebellum (c) The cerebrum (d) none
Question 8) It is shaped like a stem
(a) Medulla oblongata (b) cerebellum (c) cerebrum (d) none
Question 9) In human right side of the brain controls
(a) Right side (b) left side (c) both side (d) none
Question 10) Left side of brain controls which side of a human body
(a) Left side (b) Right side (c) both (d) none
Question 11) What controls reflex actions
(a) brain (b) cell (c) spinal cord (d) none
Question 12) Which part of the brain works
(a) Medulla oblongata (b) cerebellum (c) cerebrum (d) none
Question 13) It controls involuntary actions such as the breathing and heart beat?
(a) Right cerebrum (b) cerebellum (c) Medulla (d) none
Question 14) What emerges from the base of the brain and joins spinal cord
(a) The medulla oblongata (b) cerebrum (c) Grooves (d) none
Question 15) The short fibre that areas from cell body
(a) cyton (b) dendrite (c) neuron (d) none
Question 16) A long specialised process arising from the other side of cyton is
(a) cyton (b) dendrite (c) Axon (d) none
Question 17) Axon is surrounded by a sheath called
(a) Neuron (b) Mylin sheath (c) cell (d) none
Question 18) Dendron are divided from
(a) cyton (b) dendrite (c) axon (d) dendrite
Question 19) Cyton contain nucleus and
(a) Axon (b) Dendrite (c) Cytoplasm (d) none
Question 20) ________ banels from our brain to spinal cord to all part of body
(a) Message (b) Neurons (c) cell (d) none
Question 21) There are ________ pair of cranial nerves in our body.
(a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 13
Question 22) If your hand accidently touch a hot glass, the command to remove the hand from the glass is given by
(a) cerebrum (b) cerebellum (c) medulla oblongata (d) none
Question 23) In the human brain thinking done by
(a) cerebrum (b) cerebellum (c) spinal cord (d) none
Question 24) Which of the following nerves carry information to the brain
(a) motor nerve (b) sensory nerve (c) cranial nerve (d) none
Question 25) The nerve arises from the spinal cord are
(a) spinal nerves (b) cranial nerves (c) mixed nerve (d) none

Chapter – 7
Question 1) Whom should we consult to know about allergy?
(a) Allergens (b) Allergist (c) Physician (d) none
Question 2) Which kind of allergy is caused due to aspergillus?
(a) Dust mite (b) Poller (c) dust (d) none
Question 3) When do seasonal allergy occur?
(a) Throughout the year (b) every season (c) Perenial year (d) none
Question 4) How can pollen grain enter in the body
(a) wheezing (b) Air (c) Nausea (d) None
Question 5) Which symptom occurs commonly due to pollen allergy?
(a) wheezing (b) stomach ache (c) skin rashes (d) none
Question 6) Allergies that often occur on set of different seasons.
(a) seasonal allergies (b) Perennial allergies (c) Histamine (d) none
Question 7) A chemical allergen comes in contact with
(a) Allergen (b) Histamine (c) mineral (d) none
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Question 8) Allergies that may occur any time of the year or remain throughout the year
(a) seasonal allergies (b) perennial allergies (c) Histamine (d) none
Question 9) Allergies that often occur on onset different seasons
(a) Histamine (b) Perennial (c) Seasonal allergies (d) none
Question 10) Eat balance diet to build you _______ system stronger
(a) Vitamin (b) Mineral (c) Immunity (d) none
Question 11) Some people are allergic to sunlight it is also known as
(a) Sun rashes (b) Photosensitivity (c) Nausea (d) none
Question 12) Pollen grain can enter the body mostly through
(a) water (b) mineral (c) air (d) none
Question 13) When do perennial occur?
(a) Summer (b) whole year (c) spring (d) winter
Question 14) Dust allergy includes
(a) sneezing (b) stomach ache (c) vomiting (d) none
Question 15) Food allergies includes
(a) stuffy nose (b) stomach ache (c) coughing (d) none
Question 16) We should drink ________ water to get relief from itchy throat
(a) cold (b) hot (c) warm (d) none
Question 17) Aspergillus conidiophores is a type of
(a) vitamin (b) fungi (c) mineral (d) none
Question 18) The allergic reaction caused by nose is known as
(a) Skin allergies (b) nasal allergy (c) oral allergy (d) none
Question 19) The allergies caused in the skin is called
(a) oral allergy (b) skin allergy (c) nasal allergy (d) none
Question 20) Pollen allergies are also known as
(a) Hay fever (b) Itcheness (c) Red eyes (d) none
Question 21) Allergy can be categorised into how many type
(a) two (b) three (c) five (d) none
Question 22) Some plants produce spores such as fungus called.
(a) Aspergillus conidiophores (b) coughing (c) sinuspain (d) none
Question 23) Allergies due to dust are example of ________ allergy.
(a) histamine (b) watery eyes (c) sneezing (d) none
Question 24) Example of food allergen are
(a) egg, overripe fruits sea food (b) unripe fruit (c) sea food (d) none
Question 25) Moulds grow in _______ seasons at humid place
(a) summer season (b) winter season (c) both (a) and (b) (d) none
Question 26) These allergies happen to people who are sensitive to
(a) water (b) sunlight (c) dust (d) none

Common questions

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The brain's structure, with regions like the cerebrum handling complex tasks such as sensory processing and motor control, facilitates its roles efficiently. The cerebellum coordinates voluntary muscle movements, while the medulla oblongata manages involuntary actions, enabling seamless integration and execution of bodily functions .

The main symptoms of pollen allergies include wheezing, sneezing, and nasal congestion. These symptoms occur because pollen grains trigger an immune response when inhaled, leading to inflammation and irritation in the respiratory tract .

The brain is protected by the skull, a solid bone structure, while the spinal cord is safeguarded by the vertebrae of the spine. These protective structures are crucial for preventing physical damage and maintaining the integrity of the central nervous system, which is vital for normal body functioning .

The cerebellum controls the movement of our muscles by coordinating voluntary movements such as posture, balance, coordination, and speech, resulting in a smooth and balanced muscular activity .

Certain allergies recur with changing seasons due to varying environmental factors, such as pollen count in the air, which fluctuates with different seasons. These are typically called seasonal allergies .

Reflex actions such as withdrawing a hand from a hot surface involve the spinal cord. The sensory nerves relay the sensation of heat to the spinal cord, which immediately sends a response back through motor nerves to withdraw the hand, bypassing brain processing for a quicker reaction .

The medulla oblongata controls involuntary actions such as breathing and heartbeat. It connects the brain with the spinal cord and regulates essential life-sustaining functions .

Cranial nerves emerge directly from the brain, particularly the brainstem, and are responsible for relaying information between the brain and different parts of the body. They connect to various structures in the head, neck, and trunk, serving sensory, motor, and mixed functions .

Histamine plays a crucial role in allergic reactions by acting as a chemical mediator released during an immune response to allergens. It causes symptoms such as itching, swelling, and redness by dilating blood vessels and stimulating nerves, contributing significantly to the manifestation of allergic symptoms .

Food allergens cause allergic reactions through ingestion, leading to symptoms such as stomach ache and nausea. Unlike airborne allergens, which mainly affect the respiratory system, food allergens affect the gastrointestinal tract and can also cause skin and respiratory symptoms through complex immune responses .

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