0% found this document useful (0 votes)
73 views58 pages

MRP Test Script for SAP S/4HANA

The document outlines the Material Requirements Planning (MRP) process within SAP S/4HANA, detailing its purpose to automate procurement planning and ensure material availability. It includes prerequisites for system access, roles, and master data, as well as a comprehensive test script for executing MRP procedures. The document serves as a guide for testing MRP functionalities post-solution activation, with specific steps for managing purchase requisitions and handling material exceptions.

Uploaded by

sapficosvr
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
73 views58 pages

MRP Test Script for SAP S/4HANA

The document outlines the Material Requirements Planning (MRP) process within SAP S/4HANA, detailing its purpose to automate procurement planning and ensure material availability. It includes prerequisites for system access, roles, and master data, as well as a comprehensive test script for executing MRP procedures. The document serves as a guide for testing MRP functionalities post-solution activation, with specific steps for managing purchase requisitions and handling material exceptions.

Uploaded by

sapficosvr
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC

Purpose Error: Reference source not found 1

Test Script PUBLIC


SAP S/4HANA - 17-09-21
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN)

Table of Contents

1 Purpose

2 Prerequisites
2.1 System Access
2.2 Roles
2.3 Master Data, Organizational Data, and Other Data
2.4 Preliminary Steps
2.4.1 Create Scheduling Agreement
2.4.2 Prerequisite for Material Exception (Optional)
[Link] Manage Teams and Responsibilities
[Link] Manage Situation Types
2.4.3 Prerequisite for Handover of Purchase Requisition (Optional)
[Link] Assign MRP Group 0011 to TG0011
2.4.4 Prerequisite for MRP Change Request
[Link] Assign Business User
[Link] Create Purchasing Info Record
[Link] Clear PIRs for Material TG0099
[Link] Clear Purchase Requestions & Purchase Orders for Material TG0099
3 Overview Table

4 Test Procedure
4.1 Manage PIRs for Material TG0011 & TG0012
4.2 Monitor Material Coverage
4.2.1 Run Material Requirements Planning (MRP)
4.2.2 Evaluate MRP Result
[Link] Evaluate MRP Result (Purchase Requisitions)
[Link] Evaluate MRP Result (Delivery Schedule)
4.3 Display MRP Run Master Data Issues
4.4 Display MRP Run Key Figures
4.5 Material Exception (Optional)
4.5.1 Clear Initial Stock
4.5.2 Clear Existing Purchase Requisitions
4.5.3 Manage PIRs for Material TG0099
4.5.4 Run Material Requirements Planning (MRP) and Firm Purchase Requisition
4.5.5 Increase Stock for TG0099
4.5.6 Detect MRP Situations
4.5.7 Check and React to Material Exception
4.5.8 Reduce Stock for TG0099
4.6 MRP Change Request
4.6.1 Create Purchase Order
4.6.2 Manage PIRs for Material TG0099
4.6.3 MRP Rescheduling Check
4.6.4 Create and Send MRP Change Requests
4.6.5 Manage Change Requests
4.6.6 React to MRP Change Requests based on Vendor’s Response

5 Appendix
5.1 Process Chains
5.1.1 Preceding Processes
5.1.2 Succeeding Processes

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 2
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 3
1 Purpose

This process enables your material requirements planning (MRP) department to automate the procurement planning. The main function of MRP is to guaran-
tee material availability and to avoid delays in order fulfillment. The planning run checks availability of each material and, in case of shortages, creates pur-
chase requisitions, or delivery schedules if a scheduling agreement exists. Remaining shortages are displayed in the MRP app where the material planner can
analyze the situation.
Procurement lead time can be longer than the time available to fulfill a demand. For this reason, you must procure the material in advance and cover your
demand from stock. This process starts by creating forecast demands that are interpreted as expected customer demand. The MRP schedule runs. The sys-
tem creates purchase requisitions or scheduling lines that trigger external procurement.
Optionally, you can handle purchase requisition handover and MRP material exceptions.
This document provides a detailed procedure for testing this scope item after solution activation, reflecting the predefined scope of the solution. Each
process step, report, or item is covered in its own section, providing the system interactions (test steps) in a table view. Steps that are not in scope of the
process but are needed for testing are marked accordingly. Project-specific steps must be added.
Values in this test script (decimal notation, date formats, and so on) are presented in U.S. standard notation. If your test system is set up to use a different
notation, enter values as appropriate.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 4
2 Prerequisites

This section summarizes all the prerequisites for conducting the test in terms of systems, users, master data, organizational data, other test data and busi-
ness conditions.

2.1 System Access

Sys- Details
tem
Sys- Accessible via SAP Fiori launchpad. Your system administrator provides you with the URL to access the various
tem apps assigned to your role.

2.2 Roles
Assign the following business roles to your individual test users. Alternatively, if available, you can create business roles using the following spaces with
pages and predefined apps for the SAP Fiori launchpad and assign the business roles to your individual test users.
These roles or spaces are examples provided by SAP. You can use them as templates to create your own roles or spaces.
For more information about business roles, refer to Assigning business roles to a user in the Administration Guide to Implementation of SAP S/4HANA with
SAP Best Practices .

Name (Role) ID (Role) Name (Space) ID (Space) Log


On
Material Planner - External Procurement SAP_BR_MATL_PLNR_EXT_PROC Material Planning - External SAP_BR_MATL_PLNR_EXT_PROC
Procurement

Master Data Specialist - Product Data SAP_BR_PRODMASTER_SPECIAL- Master Data - Products SAP_BR_PRODMASTER_SPECIAL-
IST IST

Purchaser SAP_BR_PURCHASER Purchasing SAP_BR_PURCHASER

Business Process Specialist SAP_BR_BUSINESS_PROCESS_SPE Business Process Management SAP_BR_BUSINESS_PROCESS_SPE


C C

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 5
Name (Role) ID (Role) Name (Space) ID (Space) Log
On
Inventory Manager SAP_BR_INVENTORY_MANAGER Inventory Management SAP_BR_INVENTORY_MANAGER

Configuration Expert - Business Process SAP_BR_BPC_EXPERT Business Process Configuration SAP_BR_BPC_EXPERT


Configuration

2.3 Master Data, Organizational Data, and Other Data


The organizational structure and master data of your company have been created in your system during activation. The organizational structure reflects the
structure of your company. The master data represents materials, customers, and vendors, for example, depending on the operational focus of your com-
pany.
Use your own master data or the following sample data to go through the test procedure.
Material

Mas- Value Details Comments


ter
Mater- TG0011 Empties,ND 3, Capital Goods Used for MRP procedure without scheduling
ial agreement

Mater- TG0012 Trad. Good 0012,Reord. Pt.,Regular Proc. Used for MRP procedure with scheduling
ial agreement

Mater- TG0099 Trading Good 0099,PD,Regular Proc. Used for Material Situation Handling
ial

Org. Data

Master Value Details Com-


ments
Plant 1810 Plant 1 IN

Vendor 18300001 Domestic Vendor – India

Vendor 18300002 Domestic 10 Supplier 2

Company Code 1810 Company Code 1810

Purchasing Organ- 1810 Purch. Org. 1810


ization
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 6
For more information on creating these master data objects, see the following Master Data Scripts (MDS)
Table 1: Master Data Script Reference
Master Description
Data ID
BNF Create Product Master of Type "Trad-
ing Good"

2.4 Preliminary Steps


In this section, you are provided a detailed step-by-step description of technical or other prerequisites.

2.4.1 Create Scheduling Agreement

Purpose

This process step shows you how to create the scheduling agreement for the material/supplier combination, if it has not been maintained yet. If the schedul-
ing agreement is already present in the system you can skip this step.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step Comment
#
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Purchaser. The SAP Fiori launchpad dis-
plays.

2 Access the App Open Manage Purchase Scheduling Agreements (F2179).

3 Create Scheduling Select Create to create a scheduling agreement. The Scheduling Agreement
Agreement screen displays.

4 Enter Header Data Under General Information tab, create a scheduling agreement with the
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 7
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /
Step Comment
#
following data:
● Supplier: 18300001
● Agreement type: SA With Release doc
● Valid To: MM/DD/YYYY (For example:01/01/2099)
● Purchasing Organization: 1810
● Purchasing Group: 001
● Target Value: <For example, 200000 EUR>

5 Enter Header Notes Navigate to the Notes tab, enter notes in some or all of the of the
Header Notes elements for the ones mentioned below:
● Header text
● Header note
● Pricing types
● Deadlines
● Terms of delivery
● Shipping instructions
● Terms of payment
● Warranties
● Penalty for breach of contract
● Guarantees
● Contract riders (clauses)
● Asset
● Other contractual stipulation
● Inbound Delivery
● Vendor memo (general)
● Vendor memo (pur. org.)

6 Add Items to Choose the Items tab and choose Create. The Scheduling Agreement
Scheduling Agree- Item screen displays.
ment

7 Enter Item Data Make the following entries under General Information tab:

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 8
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /
Step Comment
#
● Plant: 1810
● Material: TG0012
In Quantity and Price tab, enter the following data:
● Target Quantity Material: 120 PC
● Net Order Price: 40
● Order Price Unit: PC or <defaulted value>
In Output Control tab, make the following entry:
● Creation Profile: S001
Choose Apply at the bottom of the view.

8 Enter Item Notes Enter notes in some or all of the of the Header Notes elements for the
ones mentioned below:
● Item text
● Info record PO text
● Material PO text
● Delivery text
● Info record note
● ES Master Agreements (MA)
● ES Requests f. Proposals (RFP)
● Sequence Number LP
Choose Apply at the bottom of the view.

9 Save Return to the New Scheduling Agreement header view and choose A schedule agreement is
Save at the bottom of the view. created.
Make a note of the schedule agreement number.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 9
2.4.2 Prerequisite for Material Exception (Optional)

[Link] Manage Teams and Responsibilities

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to link the list of users who are supposed to receive material exception notifications.

Procedure

Tes Test Instruction Expected Result Pass /


t Step Fail /
Ste Name Com-
p# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Business Process Specialist. The SAP Fiori launchpad dis-
plays.

2 Access Open Manage Teams and Responsibilities (F2412). The Manage Teams and Re-
the
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 10
Tes Test Instruction Expected Result Pass /
t Step Fail /
Ste Name Com-
p# ment
App sponsibilities screen displays.

3 Check Make following entries and choose Go: If there is no entry for Plant 1
Exist- ● Type: SMRPT IN on the Area of Responsibility
ing screen, choose Add to select it
In Teams area, choose again the row of the filtered teams, check if MRPMaterial= TG0099 is
Teams and then choose OK.
maintained on Teams screen. If so, then the team is created already and please skip the fol-
lowing steps; if not maintained, then continue the following steps. For other plant entries on the
Area of Responsibility screen,
Note If no filtered teams display in Teams area, please continue the following steps to create
choose Delete to remove them
it.
and then choose OK.

4 Create Choose Create and make the following entries: Then user MatlPlnrExtProc
Teams ● Name: MRP MAT EXCEPTIONS TEAM can receive the notification to
handle the critical situation.
● Status: Ready to Use
● Type: SMRPT
Go to the Responsibility Definitions section, and make the following entries:
● MRP Controller: 001
● MRP Material: TG0099
● MRP Plant: 1810
Go to the Team Owners area, and choose Create.
On the Select: Team Owner screen, search the employee you defined by following the note
below, select the searched item and choose OK.
For On-Premise system, make sure that your system user has its own employee number and
is assigned correctly. For detailed procedure about how to create employee number and how
to assign employee number to system user, refer to
[Link] Administration Guide for the Imple-
mentation of SAP Best Practices for SAP S/4HANA (1909 FPS0) in Chapter Implementation >
Activating your solution > Carrying out post-activation steps > Creating approvers > Creating
an employee & Assigning a user to an employee & Business partner synchronization . If you
have any question that related with employee creation or assignment, create a BCP ticket on
the component PA-PA-XX.

5 Save Choose Save. The team has been created.


Team

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 11
[Link] Manage Situation Types

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to configure the situation type by using template.

Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Name Fail /
# Com-
ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Configuration Expert - Business Process Configuration. The SAP Fiori launch-
pad displays.

2 Access the Open Manage Situation Types - Message-Based (F2947) . The Manage Situation
App Types - Message-Based
(F2947) screen dis-
plays.

3 Check Ex- Select Situation Types tab. Make the following entries and choose Go:
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 12
Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Name Fail /
# Com-
ment
isting Situ- ● Name (In search box): MRP Material Exceptions
ation Types Choose again the row of the filtered Situation Types and check whether types related to MRP
Material Exceptions already exist. If so, skip step 4 and only maintain Start Batch Job in
step 5; if not, continue the following steps.
Note If no filtered teams displays, please continue the following steps to create it.

4 Copy Situ- On the Manage Situation Types screen, There are two tabs: Situation Templates and Situation
ation Tem- Types.
plate Choose Situation Templates tab and choose Go to search for the situation template:
SAP_PP_MRP_MATERIAL_EXCEPTION
Check the box before the situation template: SAP_PP_MRP_MATERIAL_EXCEPTION and choose
Copy.

5 Create Cus- In this step you create a situation type. The situation has been
tom Situ- On the Situation Type screen, make the following entries: created.
ation Tem-
● ID: ZTEST_MRP_EXCEPTIONS
plate
This field is the Unique Identifier of a situation type. The ID of a situation type should start with
'Z'. ID is a Mandatory Field and can't be left blank.
● Name: MRP Material Exceptions
In the Notification Recipients field, make the following entry:
● Member Function: MRP Planning
In the Situation Monitoring field, make the following entry:
● Monitor Instances: Yes
In the Batch Job Scheduling field, make the following entries:
● Time Zone: UTC
● Start Batch Job At: <Time you want your team members to get notification> (For ex-
ample, if you want to let your team members receive the notifica-tion at UTC 8:00, then
enter UTC 8:00. But due to system clock settings issue, there maybe a 30 minutes lag, so
they get the notification around UTC 8:30.)
Choose Save .

6 Enable Choose Yes for the pop-up message: Do you want to enable situation type? The situation is en-
Situation abled.
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 13
Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Name Fail /
# Com-
ment
Template

2.4.3 Prerequisite for Handover of Purchase Requisition (Optional)

[Link] Assign MRP Group 0011 to TG0011

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to assign MRP group to TG0011.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 14
Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step # Name Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Master Data Special- The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
ist - Product Data.

2 Access the Open Change Material (MM02).


App

3 Specify Ma- On the Change Material (Initial Screen), enter following The Change Material TGXXXX (Material gen-
terial data and choose Continue: eral) screen displays.
● Material: TG0011
In the Select View(s) dialog box, choose MRP 1, and press
Enter.
In the Organization Levels dialog box, make the following
data and press Enter:
● Plant: 1810

4 Assign MRP On the General Data tab, make the following entry and The material change is saved.
Group choose Save:
● MRP Group: 0011 External procurement (PReq Han-
dover)

2.4.4 Prerequisite for MRP Change Request

[Link] Assign Business User

Purpose

Create MRP Change Requests process needs an additional Purchaser role. This process step shows you how to assign business user if it has not been as-
signed yet.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 15
Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Name Fail / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as an Administrator. The SAP Fiori launchpad dis-
plays.

2 Access the App Open Maintain Business Users (F1303). The Maintain Business Users
screen displays.

3 Search for Busi- On the Maintain Business Users screen, search for MATL_PLNR_EXT_PROC, Line with MATL_PLNR_EXT_PROC
ness User then choose Go. displays.

4 Display Busi- Tick the checkbox in front of the line and choose Edit. The Maintain Business User
ness User screen displays
Screen

5 Check Business In the Assigned Business Roles section, check whether SAP_BR_PURCHASER
Role exists. If the role already exists, you can skip the next step.

6 Assign Business On Assigned Business Roles section, choose Add. Business Role SAP_BR_PUR-
Role Search for SAP_BR_PURCHASER, tick the checkbox in front of the line and CHASER was assigned.
choose OK.
Then choose Save.

[Link] Create Purchasing Info Record

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 16
Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to create the purchasing info record for the material/supplier combination, if it has not been maintained yet.

Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Name Fail /
# Com-
ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as an Purchaser. The SAP Fiori
launchpad displays.

2 Access the Open Manage Purchasing Info Records (F1982). The Manage Pur-
App chasing Info Re-
cords screen dis-
plays.

3 Check Exist- On the Manage Purchasing Info Records screen, search for Material: TG0099, then choose Go.
ing Info Re- If an info record for material TG0099 with supplier <18300001> already exists, choose against
cord the info record and check the General Information: Available From: and Available to. If you con-
firm this info record is valid, please skip the following step 4 to 10.

4 Open New Choose Create. The Purchasing Info


Purchasing Record Screen is
Info Record displayed.

5 Enter Header Make the following entries: Header data is ad-


Data Purchasing Info Record Category: Standard ded.

Purchasing Organization: 1810

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 17
Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Name Fail /
# Com-
ment
Supplier: 18300001
Material: TG0099
Plant: 1810
Purchasing Group: 002

6 Enter Gen- Make the following entries: General Information


eral Informa- Available From: Today is added.
tion
Available To: 31.12.9999

7 Enter Pur- Make the following entries: Purchasing Data is


chasing Data Incoterm: EXW added.

Incoterm Location 1: VENDOR

8 Enter Deliv- Make the following entries: Delivery and Quant-


ery and Delivery Time in Days: 1 ity Data are added.
Quantity
Under Delivery Tolerance in %: 10.0
Data
Over Delivery Tolerance in %: 10.0
Tax Code: <Input Tax Code>
Tax Rate Valid From (If required): Select value from F4 help
Tax Country/Region (If required): Select value from F4 help
When the TDT (time dependent tax) is activated via SSCUI 101016 (Define Tax Codes for Sales
and Purchases) for country of company code and the tax code is given, the field Tax Rate Valid
From is mandatory. You can enter current date, which will be adjusted to validity start date of
tax code according to the settings in SSCUI.
Order Unit: PC
Standard Order Quantity: 10
Goods-Receipt-Based Invoice Verification: select
No Evaluated Receipt Settlement: select

9 Enter Condi- In the Conditions section, choose Create. Condition Data is


tion Data In the General Information area, make the following entries: added.
Valid From: Today
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 18
Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Name Fail /
# Com-
ment
Valid To: 12.31.9999
Amount: 30.00
Pricing Unit: 1
Currency: INR
Choose Apply.

10 Create Your Choose Create. The purchasing info


Data record is created.

[Link] Clear PIRs for Material TG0099

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to clear the planned independent requirements directly for material TG0099.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 19
Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External Procurement. The SAP Fiori
launchpad displays.

2 Access the App Open Maintain PIRs (F3445).

3 Check Default Area On the Maintain PIRs screen, choose your user name and choose the App Settings
of Responsibility icon. On the MRP Settings screen, choose Area of Responsibility.
Check if only the following entry is assigned:
Plant 1 IN / 001 (MRP Controller 001)
Choose AOR status button of this entry if not assigned, choose AOR status button of
the corresponding entry to unassign any other entry then choose Back.

4 Select On the Maintain PIRs (F3445) screen, make the following entries:
● Plant: 1810
● Period Indicator: Monthly(M)
● Version Active: Yes, No
● Material: TG0099

5 Filter Result Choose Go to execute. Material item dis-


plays.

6 Check Material Item Select the line with TG0099.


Check the material item, if a PIR for a future data already exists, skip the following
steps. If not, continue the steps.

7 Clear PIRs Choose Edit in the upper right. On the Edit PIRs screen, clear the existing PIRs. PIR for a data in the
future is zero.

8 Save PIRs Draft Choose Save on bottom right. The PIRs are saved.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 20
[Link] Clear Purchase Requestions & Purchase Orders for Material TG0099

Purpose

This process step shows you how to clear a Purchase Order for material TG0099.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step # Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - Ex- The SAP Fiori launchpad dis-
ternal Procurement. plays.

2 Access the App Open Check Material Coverage (F0251). The Find Material screen
displays.

3 Select Material and Show In the Find Material dialog box, enter the following entries and The Material Details screen
Shortages choose OK: displays.
● Material: TG0099
● Plant: 1810
● Shortage definition: MRP Standard

4 Clear existing MRP Element Under Stock / Requirements List, clear the existing MRP Ele- MRP Elements have been
ment. cleared.
In column Actions, choose delete from drop-down list.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 21
3 Overview Table

The Material Requirements Planning (J44) scope item consists of several process steps provided in the following table.
If your system administrator has enabled spaces and pages on the SAP Fiori launchpad, the homepage will only contain the essential apps for performing the
typical tasks of a business role.
You can find all other apps not included on the homepage using the search bar.
If you want to personalize the homepage and include the hidden apps, navigate to your user profile and choose App Finder.

Process Step Business Role Transaction/App Expected Results


Manage PIRs for Material TG0011 & TG0012 Material Planner - Ex- Maintain PIRs (F3445) PIRs for TG0011 & TG0012 are created.
[page ] 24 ternal Procurement

Monitor Material Coverage

Run Material Requirements Planning (MRP) Material Planner - Ex- Monitor Material Coverage - Net / In- MRP runs for TG0011 and TG0012.
[page ] 26 ternal Procurement dividual Segments (F2101)

Evaluate MRP Result

Evaluate MRP Result (Purchase Requisitions) Material Planner - Ex- Monitor Material Coverage - Net / In- MRP results are reviewed for material
[page ] 27 ternal Procurement dividual Segments (F2101) without scheduling agreement (TG0011).

Evaluate MRP Result (Delivery Schedule) Material Planner - Ex- Monitor Material Coverage - Net / In- MRP results are reviewed for material with
[page ] 31 ternal Procurement dividual Segments (F2101) scheduling agreement (TG0012).

Display MRP Run Master Data Issues [page ] Material Planner - Ex- Display MRP Master Data Issues The Display MRP Master Data Issues list
33 ternal Procurement (F1425A) displays.

Display MRP Run Key Figures [page ] 34 Material Planner - Ex- Display MRP Key Figures (F1426) The Display MRP Key Figures list displays.
ternal Procurement

Material Exception (Optional)

Clear Initial Stock [page ] 35 Inventory Manager Manage Stock (F1062).

Clear Existing Purchase Requisitions [page ] Material Planner - Ex- Check Material Coverage (F0251)
36 ternal Procurement

Manage PIRs for Material TG0099 [page ] 38 Material Planner - Ex- Maintain PIRs (F3445)
ternal Procurement

Run Material Requirements Planning (MRP) Material Planner - Ex- Check Material Coverage (F0251)
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 22
Process Step Business Role Transaction/App Expected Results
and Firm Purchase Requisition [page ] 39 ternal Procurement

Increase Stock for TG0099 [page ] 41 Inventory Manager Manage Stock (F1062).

Detect MRP Situations [page ] 42 Material Planner - Ex- Detect MRP Situations (F3853)
ternal Procurement

Check and React to Material Exception Material Planner - Ex- Notification


[page ] 44 ternal Procurement

Reduce Stock for TG0099 [page ] 46 Inventory Manager Manage Stock (F1062).

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 23
4 Test Procedure

In this procedure, two MRP procedures are covered. One MRP procedure is for material(TG0011) without scheduling agreement, the other MRP procedure is
for material (TG0012) with schedule agreement. Please follow the steps to test both subscenarios independently.

4.1 Manage PIRs for Material TG0011 & TG0012

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to create the planned independent requirements directly for material TG0011 and TG0012.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 24
Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step Comment
#
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External Procurement. The SAP Fiori
launchpad displays.

2 Access the App Open Maintain PIRs (F3445).

3 Check Default Area On the Maintain PIRs screen, choose your user name and choose the App Settings
of Responsibility icon. On the MRP Settings screen, choose Area of Responsibility.
Check if only the following entry is assigned:
Plant 1 IN / 001 (MRP Controller 001)
Choose AOR status button of this entry if not assigned, choose AOR status button of
the corresponding entry to unassign any other entry then choose Back.

4 Select On the Maintain PIRs (F3445) screen, make the following entries:
Plant: 1810
Period Indicator: Monthly(M)
Version Active: Yes, No
Search: TG0011

5 Filter Result Choose Go to execute. Material item dis-


plays.

6 Select Material Item Check the material item, and choose Edit in the upper right.

7 Edit PIRs On the Edit PIRs screen, enter quantities per period, for example:
● PIR: 200 for next 12 periods
● Version is Active: YES

8 Save PIRs Draft Choose Save at bottom right. The PIRs are saved.

9 Repeat Steps Go back and repeat steps 4–8 for TG0012. In step 7, enter quantities per period, for
example: PIR: 1000 for next 12 periods

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 25
4.2 Monitor Material Coverage

4.2.1 Run Material Requirements Planning (MRP)

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to start MRP run for both material with scheduling agreement and material without scheduling agreement.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Ma- The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
terial Planner - External Procurement.

2 Access the App Open Monitor Material Coverage - Net / In- The Monitor Material Coverage - Net / Individual
dividual Segments (F2101). Segments (F2101) screen displays.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 26
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Fail / Com-
# ment
3 Select Material and Show In the Materials tab, enter the following The Material Details screen displays.
Shortages entries and choose Go.
Material: TG0011
Material: TG0012
Select 2 filtered rows and choose Manage
Materials.

4 Start MRP Run for Material Choose Material TG0011 on left Materials The MRP run in progress notification pop-out first,
without Scheduling Agreement screen. then MRP Run completed notification pop-out.
On the screen Material Details, choose
Start MRP Run.

5 Start MRP Run for Material Repeat step 4 for Material TG0012. The MRP run in progress notification pop-out first,
with Scheduling Agreement then MRP Run completed notification pop-out.

4.2.2 Evaluate MRP Result

[Link] Evaluate MRP Result (Purchase Requisitions)

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 27
Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to evaluate MRP results for material without scheduling agreement.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail /
# Com-
ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
External Procurement.

2 Access the App Open Monitor Material Coverage - Net / Individual Seg-
ments (F2101).

3 Select Material In the Materials tab, enter the following entry and choose The Material Details screen displays.
and Show Short- Go.
ages Materil: TG0011
Select the filtered row and choose Manage Materials.

4 Verify Purchase In the Stock/Requirements List, purchase requisitions are The MRP has created purchase requisitions that can
Requisitions that shown as MRP results. be used for the Procurement of Direct Materials test
are Available Look for rows with PurRqs items to check more details. script.
You could click PurRqs item, choose Open, and click
Purchase Requisition to display more details for PR.

5 Handover of Pur- Check the PurRqs items with Handover Pending icon and The icon turns to Handed Over.
chase Requisition choose Hand Over.
(Optional) If you want to handover more than one purchase requisi-
tion at a time, you could use Hand Over Purchase Requis-
itions (F4795) app. Refer to relevant steps at the end of
this section.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 28
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Fail /
# Com-
ment
6 Rescheduling In the Stock/Requirements List, the Rescheduling column Corresponding actions perform.
Check (Optional) displays the rescheduling status of the following MRP Ele-
ments.
● PurReq
● Purchase Orders
● Planned Orders
● Production Orders
● Process Orders
If necessary actions can be performed, below Icons in the
Rescheduling column are displayed via pushing buttons.
Push the buttons and corresponding actions perform dir-
ectly.
● Reschedule in (Bring operation forward if the receipt
element lies after the requirement date)
● Reschedule out (Postpone operation, if the receipt ele-
ment lies before the requirement date)
● Plan Process according to schedule
● Cancel Process
● Excess Stock
● Excess in individual segment

7 Check Planning In the Shortage Definition dropdown menu, choose MRP The Material Shortage screen displays.
Details (Optional) Standard, then select Table View. In the Available View buttons are located in the upper right of the
column, select an exception highlighted with a red status Stock/Requirements List
Shortage Definition: MRP Standard
View Button: Table View

8 Change Style and On the Material Shortage screen, explore the display op- Go back twice to Monitor Material Coverage - Net and
Version of the tions (Table view/Chart view) by selecting an icon located Individual Segments screen, navigate to row of mater-
Material Detail in the upper right. ial: TG0011, click against red/green charts in Stock
List Availability column.
The Projected Stock screen displays the Availability
per date. You can click Check Material Coverage to go

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 29
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Fail /
# Com-
ment
to the same Material Details list as in the previous
step.

9 Restore MRP Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Master Data Spe- Material TG0011 MRP group is restored.
group for TG0011 cialist - Product Data.
(Optional) Open Manage Product Master Data (F1602).
Make the following entry and press Enter:
● Material: TG0011
Click on your material mast data and choose Change Ma-
terial.
On the Change Material (Initial Screen), in the Select
View(s) dialog box, choose MRP 1 and choose Continue
(Enter) icon.
In the Organization Levels dialog box, make the following
entry, and choose Continue (Enter) icon:
● Plant: 1810
On the General Data tab, make the following entry and
choose Save:
● MRP Group: <blank>

Hand Over Purchase Requisitions (Optional)

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step # Name Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
Procurement.

2 Access the Open Hand Over Purchase Requisitions (F4795).


App

3 Filter Res- Choose following entries as filter, and choose Go:

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 30
Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /
Step # Name Comment
ult ● Status Description: Handover Pending
● Materil: TG0011

4 Mass Han- Select the Purchase Requisitions you want, choose Hand Over. Then A message appears: Handover was
dover choose Yes in the dialog box. successful

[Link] Evaluate MRP Result (Delivery Schedule)

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to evaluate MRP results for material with scheduling agreement.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 31
Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail /
# Com-
ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori Launchpad as a Material Plan- The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
ner - External Procurement.

2 Access the App Open Monitor Material Coverage - Net / Individual


Segments (F2101).

3 Select Material In the Materials tab, enter the following entry and The Material Details screen displays.
and Show Short- choose Go.
ages Material: TG0012
Select the filtered row and choose Manage Materials.

4 Verify Schedule In the Stock/Requirements List, the MRP results show The MRP created schedule lines.
Lines that are as schedule lines. You could click SchLne item, choose Open…, and click De-
Available Look for rows with SchLne items to show more de- livery Schedule / Scheduling Agreement to display more
tails. details.
If you click Delivery Schedule, the screen Display Sch.
Agmt Schedule: Item Overview shows, choose schedule
agreement item and then click Delivery Schedule to dis-
play delivery schedule information.
If you click Scheduling Agreement, the screen Display
Scheduling Agreement: Item Overview shows.

5 Check Delivery Click Delivery Schedule on the bottom of screen to The screen Scheduling Agreement Delivery Schedule
Schedule Button view Delivery Schedule. showed.
The SchLne items display with deviation chart and quant-
ity.

6 Check Planning In the Shortage Definition dropdown menu, choose The Material Shortage screen displays.
Details (Optional) MRP Standard, then select the Table View button. In View buttons are located in the upper right of the Stock/
the Available column, select an exception high- Requirements List
lighted with a red status
Shortage Definition: MRP Standard
View Button: Table View

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 32
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Fail /
# Com-
ment
7 Change Style and On the Material Shortage screen, explore the display Go back twice to Monitor Material Coverage - Net and Indi-
Version of the options (Table view/Chart view) by selecting an icon vidual Segments screen, navigate to row of material:
Material Detail located in the upper right. TG0012, click against red/green charts in Stock Availability
List column.
The Projected Stock screen displays the Availability per
date. In the button line, you can click Check Material Cov-
erage. You would go to the same Material Details list as in
the previous step.

4.3 Display MRP Run Master Data Issues

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to check MRP Run Master Data Issues.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 33
Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step # Name Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
- External Procurement.

2 Access the Open Display MRP Master Data Issues (F1425A)


App

3 Check the Select the issue to display the details. If there are any issues, choose the issue to display
Issues the details of the error.

4.4 Display MRP Run Key Figures

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to check the key figures of the MRP run.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 34
Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step # Name Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External Procurement. The SAP Fiori launchpad
displays.

2 Access the Open Display MRP Key Figures (F1426). The MRP Key Figures list
App displays.

3 Select MRP Open the log with name Material Requirements Planning (MRP). The details of MRP run
Run Select the row with your user and the specific log name, i. e. Material Require- displays.
ments Planning (MRP) job description.

4.5 Material Exception (Optional)

4.5.1 Clear Initial Stock

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 35
Purpose

This process step shows you how to ensure TG0099’s stock is empty.

Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step # Name Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as an Inventory Manager. The SAP Fiori launchpad dis-
plays.

2 Access the Open Manage Stock (F1062).. The Manage Stock (F1062).
App screen displays.

3 Specify Ma- Make the following entries and choose Enter: The Stock overview for the
terial ● Material: TG0099 product displays.

● Plant: 1810

4 Clear Stock If current stock of TG0099 is zero, please skip this step. Unrestricted-Use Stock is 0.000
On the screen, you can check Storage Location, Unrestricted-Use Stock, PC.
Blocked Stock, Stock in Quality Inspection.
Choose the Unrestricted - Use Stock icon.
● Stock Change: Scrapping
● Quantity: <=“Current Quantity“>
● Cost Center: <Cost Center>, for example, 18101301
Choose Post.

4.5.2 Clear Existing Purchase Requisitions

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 36
Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.
Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to ensure TG0099’s purchase requisitions is empty.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step # Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - Ex- The SAP Fiori launchpad dis-
ternal Procurement. plays.

2 Access the App Open Check Material Coverage (F0251) The Find Material screen
displays.

3 Select Material and Show In the Find Material dialog box, enter the following entries and The Material Details screen
Shortages choose OK. displays.
● Material: TG0099
● Plant: 1810
● Shortage definition: MRP Standard

4 Clear Purchase Requisitions Delete existing PurRqs. There is no purchase requis-


itions.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 37
4.5.3 Manage PIRs for Material TG0099

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to create the planned independent requirements directly for material TG0099.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External Procurement. The SAP Fiori launch-
pad displays.

2 Access the App Open Maintain PIRs (F3445).

3 Check Default Area On the Maintain PIRs screen, choose your user name and choose the App Settings
of Responsibility icon. On the MRP Settings screen, choose Area of Responsibility.
Check if only the following entry is assigned:
Plant 1 IN / 001 (MRP Controller 001)

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 38
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Fail / Com-
# ment
Choose AOR status button of this entry if not assigned, choose AOR status button
of the corresponding entry to unassign any other entry then choose Back.

4 Select On the Maintain PIRs (F3445) screen, make the following entries:
● Plant: 1810
● Period Indicator: Monthly(M)
● Version Active: Yes, No
● Material: TG0099

5 Filter Result Choose Go to execute. Material item dis-


plays.

6 Check Material Select the line with TG0099.


Item Check the material item, if a PIR for a future data already exists, skip the following
steps. If not, continue the steps.

7 Edit PIRs Choose Edit in the upper right. On the Edit PIRs screen, enter quantities per period, PIR for a data in the
for example: future is entered
● PIR: 100 for next period in the future
● Version is Active: YES

8 Save PIRs Draft Choose Save on bottom right. The PIRs are saved.

4.5.4 Run Material Requirements Planning (MRP) and Firm Purchase Requisition

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 39
Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to start MRP run for material with scheduling agreement.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Plan- The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
ner - External Procurement.

2 Access the App Open Check Material Coverage (F0251). The Check Material Coverage (F0251) screen dis-
plays.

3 Select Material AND In the Find Material dialog box, enter the following The Material Details screen displays.
entries and choose OK.
● Material: TG0099
● Plant: 1810
● Shortage definition: MRP Standard

4 Run MRP to Create Choose Start MRP Run at the bottom right. The MRP run in progress notification pop-out first,
Purchase Requisition then MRP Run completed notification pop-out.

5 Firm Purchase Re- Check the generated PurRqs. Select Edit from Action The Purchase requisition has been changed noti-
quisition dropdown list, and change the delivery date to firm it. fication pop-out first, then the PurRqs are locked.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 40
4.5.5 Increase Stock for TG0099

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to increase stock and make it more than PIR.

Procedure

Test Test Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step Step Comment
# Name
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as an Inventory Manager. The SAP Fiori launchpad
displays.

2 Access Open Manage Stock (F1062).. The Manage Stock


the App (F1062). screen displays.

3 Specify Make the following entries and choose The Stock overview for the
Material Enter: product displays.
● Material: TG0099

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 41
Test Test Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /
Step Step Comment
# Name
● Plant: 1810

4 Increase Select the Unrestricted - Use Stock icon to add the initial stock for your chosen storage Unrestricted-Use Stock is
Stock location (For example, Raw mat. stoloc 171A), and choose Post. greater than PIR.
● Quantity: <For example, 200>
● Document Data: Today
● Posting Date: Today

4.5.6 Detect MRP Situations

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to run job for MRP material exception.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 42
Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Name Fail /
# Com-
ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Mater- The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
ial Planner - External Procurement.

2 Access the App Open Detect MRP Situations (F3853) The Application Jobs screen displays.
Note If the App is not available by default,
please use the App finder to add it to the SAP
Fiori launchpad.

3 Enter Basic On the Application Jobs screen, choose Create


Parameters for and make the following entries:
New Job For 1. Template Selection section:
● Job Template: MRP Situation Handling
Template
● Job Name: <: MRP Situation Handling
for TG0099>
Choose Step 2.
For 2. Scheduling Options section:
● Start Immediately: <select>
● Choose Define Recurrence Pattern.
On the Scheduling Information screen, make
the following entries:
● Start Immediately: X
● Recurrence Pattern: Single Run
Choose OK.
Choose Step 3.
For 3. Parameters section:
● Material: TG0099
● MRP Controller: 001
● Plant: 1810
Choose Check at the bottom right, then
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 43
Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Name Fail /
# Com-
ment
choose Schedule.

4 Refresh Applic- To check the status of the job you created, The Application Jobs table is refreshed.
ation Jobs List choose Go on the top right section of the
screen.

5 Verify the Job To see the outcome of the job, choose the A Documents screen should list the purchase requisition created in
Results icon in Results column. chapter Run Material Requirements Planning (MRP) and Firm Pur-
chase Requisition [page ] 39 for cancellation.

4.5.7 Check and React to Material Exception

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

By the prerequisite step, notification will be automatically sent to responsible team members. The detection process is automatically triggered by the system
on a regular basis based on the Batch Job Scheduling parameters maintained in section Create Situation Types and indicates material exception situations to
the material planner (usually within one hour). This process step shows you how to check and react to material exception.
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 44
Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail /
# Com-
ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External Pro- The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
curement.

2 Check Notifica- On the home screen, choose the Notifications icon in the upper right The following notification displays:
tions corner. Cancel process: PurchReq
1xxxxxx-000010 Material TG0099
Plant 1810.
It enables the material planner to
proactively take further action.

3 Navigate to Man- Choose the detailed notification line Cancel process: PurchReq The Manage Material Coverage
age Material Cov- 1xxxxxx-000010 Material TG0099 Plant 1810., it navigates to Manage screen for discontinued product
erage App Material Coverage screen. displays.

4 Delete Purchase On the Manage Material Coverage screen, select Delete from Action The purchase requisition detected
Requisition dropdown list. by the MRP Material Exception job
disappears.

5 Dismiss the MRP Choose Dismiss Close Situation in the yellow notification box and pick a The situation has been dismissed.
Material Exception reason for dismissing the situation. Choose Confirm.

6 Close the Notifica- On the home screen, choose the Notifications icon in the upper right The notification for the resolved
tion Message corner and choose the cross sign in the upper right corner to close the MRP Material Exception disappears
notification message. from the list.
(You may need to repeat this step for notifications on the same purchase
requisition and material issued for days earlier than today.)

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 45
4.5.8 Reduce Stock for TG0099

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to decrease stock and make it less than PIR.

Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /


Step # Name Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as an Inventory Manager. The SAP Fiori launchpad dis-
plays.

2 Access the Open Manage Stock (F1062).. The Manage Stock (F1062).
App screen displays.

3 Specify Ma- Make the following entries and choose Enter: The Stock overview for the
terial ● Material: TG0099 product displays.

● Plant: 1810

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 46
Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail /
Step # Name Comment
4 Reduce On the screen, you can check Storage Location, Unrestricted-Use Stock, Unrestricted-Use Stock is less
Stock Blocked Stock, Stock in Quality Inspection. than PIR.
Choose the Unrestricted - Use Stock icon,
● Stock Change: Scrapping
● Quantity: <= "Current Quantity"> (make it less than PIR)
● Cost Center: <Cost Center>, for example, 18101301
Choose Post.

4.6 MRP Change Request

4.6.1 Create Purchase Order

Purpose

This process step shows you how to create a purchase order for TG0099.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail /
# Com-
ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External Procurement. The SAP Fiori
launchpad dis-
plays.

2 Access the App Open Check Material Coverage (F0251). The Find Material
screen displays.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 47
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Fail /
# Com-
ment
3 Select Material and In the Find Material dialog box, enter the following entries and choose OK: The Material De-
Show Shortages ● Material: TG0099 tails screen dis-
plays.
● Plant: 1810
● Shortage definition: MRP Standard

4 Create a Purchase Under Stock / Requirements List, choose Create Order, enter the following entries and Purchase requisi-
Requisition choose Create. tion has been cre-
● Receipt Quantity: 100 PC ated.

● Availability Date: <Current + 2 Month>


● Source of Supply for Order: <Info Record with supplier 10300001>

5 Convert the Purchase Check the PurRqs items and choose Action button: Convert in the dropdown list. Check Purchase requisi-
Requisition into Pur- the information, then choose OK in the pop-up dialog: Change Purchase Requisition tion has been con-
chase Order XXXXXXXX-XX. Note down this purchase order number. verted.

4.6.2 Manage PIRs for Material TG0099

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 48
Purpose

This process step shows you how to create the planned independent requirements directly for material TG0099.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External Procurement. The SAP Fiori launch-
pad displays.

2 Access the App Open Maintain PIRs (F3445).

3 Check Default Area On the Maintain PIRs screen, choose your user name and choose the App Settings
of Responsibility icon. On the MRP Settings screen, choose Area of Responsibility.
Check if only the following entry is assigned:
Plant 1 IN / 001 (MRP Controller 001)
Choose AOR status button of this entry if not assigned, choose AOR status button
of the corresponding entry to unassign any other entry then choose Back.

4 Select On the Maintain PIRs (F3445) screen, make the following entries:
● Plant: 1810
● Period Indicator: Monthly(M)
● Version Active: Yes, No
● Material: TG0099

5 Filter Result Choose Go to execute. Material item dis-


plays.

6 Check Material Select the line with TG0099.


Item Check the material item, if a PIR for a future data already exists, skip the following
steps. If not, continue the steps.

7 Edit PIRs Choose Edit in the upper right. On the Edit PIRs screen, clear the existing PIRs and PIR for a data in the
enter: future is entered.
● PIR: 100 <for current + 1 Month>

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 49
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /
Step Fail / Com-
# ment
● Version is Active: YES

8 Save PIRs Draft Choose Save on bottom right. The PIRs are saved.

4.6.3 MRP Rescheduling Check

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process helps you to identify the MRP exceptions, and shows you how to schedule MRP rescheduling check to collect MRP rescheduling information.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 50
Procedure

Test Test Step Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail


Step Name / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
External Procurement.

2 Access the Open Schedule MRP Rescheduling Checks (F5417) The Application Jobs screen displays.
App

3 Enter Paramet- On the Application Jobs screen, choose Create and make
ers for New Job the following entries:
For 1. Template Selection section:
● Job Template: MRP Rescheduling Checks
● Job Name: MRP Rescheduling Checks for TG0099
Choose Step 2.
For 2. Scheduling Options section:
● Start Immediately: <select>
● Recurrence Pattern: Single Run
Choose Step 3.
For 3. Parameters section:
● MRP Plant: 1810
● MRP Controller: 001
● Material: TG0099
Choose Check at the bottom right, then choose Sched-
ule.

4 Check Result Choose Go to refresh the page. When the Status shows On the Document (ID xxxxxxxxx) screen, item with
Finished, click the icon in the column Results to see the Material: TG0099, Exception Message: Reschedule in
result. appears.

Note Related APIs and Communication Arrangements


If you want to verify that the filtering of the SOAP outbound service MRP Change Request Message Outbound is working as intended, or to verify that one
SOAP message does contain the MRP change requests for one supplier of one company code, please utilize API for integration scenario. To set up relevant
communication arrangement, refer to APIs and Communication Arrangements for Scope Items in SAP S/4HANA Cloud.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 51
For details regarding the interfaces, please access the SAP Best Practice Explorer for SAP S/4HANA cloud and navigate to Accelerators > Implementation >
APIs .

Integration Integration Scenario Name


Scenario
SAP_COM_0667 Communication arrangement for MRP Change Re-
quest Outbound

4.6.4 Create and Send MRP Change Requests

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

This process step shows you how to create and send MRP Change Requests for TG0099.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 52
Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass /


Step Fail /
# Comment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.
Planner - External Procurement.

2 Access the App Open Create MRP Change Requests (F5416) The Create MRP Change Requests screen dis-
plays.

3 Select Material and Show In the Create MRP Change Requests screen, enter Purchase Order Schedule Line for TG0099 dis-
Purchase Order Schedule the following entry and choose Go. plays. The Requested Date, Quantity and Re-
Lines Material: TG0099 quest Status are empty.

4 Create Change Requests Tick the checkbox in front of the Purchase Order Change requests for the record created success-
which was created in pervious step and choose Cre- fully.
ate Change Requests. The Requested Date and Quantity were updated,
and Request Status become New.

4.6.5 Manage Change Requests

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 53
Purpose

This process step shows you how to manually set the MRP Change Request status to "Requested", and how to review the detailed requested MRP Change Re-
quests for TG0099.
If you have already built the communication scenario "SAP_COM_0667: Manufacturing - MRP Change Request Integration", this step can also be done auto-
matically with the app Create MRP Change Requests (F5416).

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail


Step / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Material Planner - External Pro- The SAP Fiori launchpad dis-
curement. plays.

2 Access the App Open Manage Change Requests (F3406) The Manage Change Requests
screen displays.

3 Search for the In My Vendors / Contacts list, search for Vendor (Supplier) <10300001>. Change requests under
Vendor Vendor<10300001> were listed.

4 Set to Requested Tick the checkbox in front of the Order which was created in pervious The Order Item was set to RE-
step and choose Set to Requested. QUESTED.

5 Review the reques- On the Change Requests table, choose the tab: REQUESTED. Click Change Request Details are lis-
ted change Re- against the item that you requested in last step and review the change ted.
quests request detail.

Note Related APIs and Communication Arrangements


If you want to verify that the filtering of the SOAP outbound service MRP Change Request Message Outbound is working as intended, or to verify that one
SOAP message does contain the MRP change requests for one supplier of one company code, please utilize API for integration scenario. To set up relevant
communication arrangement, refer to APIs and Communication Arrangements for Scope Items in SAP S/4HANA Cloud.
For details regarding the interfaces, please access the SAP Best Practice Explorer for SAP S/4HANA cloud and navigate to Accelerators > Implementation >
APIs .

Integration Integration Scenario Name


Scenario
SAP_COM_0667 Communication arrangement for MRP Change Re-
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
Purpose Error: Reference source not found 54
Integration Integration Scenario Name
Scenario
quest Outbound

4.6.6 React to MRP Change Requests based on Vendor’s Response

Test Administration

Customer project: Fill in the project-specific parts.

Test Case ID <[Link]> Tester Name Testing Enter a test date.


Date

Business
Role(s)

Responsibil- <State the Service Provider, Customer or Joint Service Provider and Customer> Duration Enter a duration.
ity

Purpose

Suppose you already got the vendor’s response from Ariba. This process step shows you how to react to MRP Change Requests for TG0099 based on vendor’s
response.

Procedure

Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail


Step / Com-
# ment
1 Log On Log on to the SAP Fiori launchpad as a Mater- The SAP Fiori launchpad displays.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 55
Test Test Step Name Instruction Expected Result Pass / Fail
Step / Com-
# ment
ial Planner - External Procurement.

2 Access the App Open Create MRP Change Requests (F5416) The Create MRP Change Requests screen displays.

3 Select Material and Show In the Create MRP Change Requests screen, Purchase Order Schedule Line for TG0099 displays.
Purchase Order Schedule enter the following entry and choose Go. The Requested Date, Quantity and Request Status
Lines Material: TG0099 are empty.

4 Navigates to Manage Click against the Purchase Order. The Manage Change Requests screen displays.
Change Requests Navigates to Manage Change Requests
screen.

5 React to Vendor’s Re- In the RECEIPT/REQUIREMENT ITEMS List, se- The change request status become: Applied or Dis-
sponse lect one of the vendor's response: carded.
Pending/ Accepted/ Rejected/ New Proposal.
Assume you got Vendor’s response as Accep-
ted. Choose tab: Accepted then choose Apply
Changes.
If you got vendor’s response as Rejected,
choose tab: Rejected then choose Discard.
You can also enter a New Proposal based on
vendor’s response then choose Apply
Changes.
Choose OK in the pop-up dialog: Purchase Or-
der XXXXXXXX-XX will be changed.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 56
5 Appendix

5.1 Process Chains


The process to be tested in this test case is part of a chain of integrated processes.

5.1.1 Preceding Processes


Complete the following business processes and conditions before you start with the test steps:

Process Business
Condition
Master Data Main-
tenance

5.1.2 Succeeding Processes


After completing the activities in this test case, you can continue testing the following business processes:

Process Business Condition


J45 - Procurement of A purchase requisition is created as part of the Material Requirements Planning (J44) test script. This purchase requisition is
Direct Materials converted into a purchase order in the Procurement of Direct Materials (J45) process.

Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC


Purpose Error: Reference source not found 57
Typographic Conventions

Type Description
Style

Example Words or characters quoted from the screen. These include field names, screen titles, push-
buttons labels, menu names, menu paths, and menu options.
Textual cross-references to other documents.
[Link]/contactsap
Example Emphasized words or expressions.
EXAMPLE Technical names of system objects. These include report names, program names, transaction
codes, table names, and key concepts of a programming language when they are surrounded
by body text, for example, SELECT and INCLUDE.
Example Output on the screen. This includes file and directory names and their paths, messages,
names of variables and parameters, source text, and names of installation, upgrade and data-
base tools.
Example Exact user entry. These are words or characters that you enter in the system exactly as they
appear in the documentation.
<Ex- Variable user entry. Angle brackets indicate that you replace these words and characters with
ample> appropriate entries to make entries in the system.
EXAMPLE Keys on the keyboard, for example, F 2 or E N T E R .
© 2021 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights re-
served.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted
in any form or for any purpose without the express permis-
sion of SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. The information
contained herein may be changed without prior notice.
Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distribu-
tors contain proprietary software components of other soft-
ware vendors. National product specifications may vary.
These materials are provided by SAP SE or an SAP affiliate
company for informational purposes only, without representa-
tion or warranty of any kind, and SAP or its affiliated compa-
nies shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to
the materials. The only warranties for SAP or SAP affiliate
company products and services are those that are set forth in
the express warranty statements accompanying such prod-
ucts and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed
as constituting an additional warranty.
SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein
as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered
trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate company) in Ger-
Material Requirements Planning (J44_IN) PUBLIC
many and other countries. All other product and service
Purpose names mentionedError: Reference
are the source
trademarks not found
of their respective 58
companies.

See [Link]/copyright for additional trademark infor-


mation and notices.

You might also like