Chapter 2
Classification of businesses
3 stages of production
. Primary stage: industries(or people) extracts earths resources in order to produce raw
material used by other business
– Cotton is grown on farms at a large capacity
. Secondary sector: Industries take raw material ( that had been provided by primary sector)
and manufacture it.
– It is bought by a textile factory and made cloth
. Tertiary stage: industries provide services to consumers(like selling items, hair dressing,
hotels)
– Fashion designers take the cloth and make clothes out of it
The lower the stage of production the less the developed the country.
The industrialisation: occurs when the secondary sectors manufacturing declines.
(if u want read pg 13 and 14 if u want)
Private sector: businesses not owned by the government. Businesses that make their own decisions
about what to produce how it should be produced and the price etc. Basically private businesses.
(Lgs is a private school)
Public sector: businesses owned by the government or other public authorities.
(The city school is a public school)
A mixed economy: has both private sector and public sector businesses
(Read pg 15 and 16 if u want)
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