Class IX Number System Maths Assignment
Class IX Number System Maths Assignment
Rewriting the equation \(52^{x-1} - 25^{x-1} = 2500\), recognize that \(52^{x-1} = (52 \times 25)^{x-1}\) and \(25^{x-1} = 5^{2(x-1)}\). Simplifying \((52/25)^{x-1}(52^{x-1} - 1) = 2500\), transposing gives solutions by isolating \(x\): simplify to find \(\log{52}/\log{25} = \log{25}\), hence solving iteratively or substitution gives \(x = 3\).
First compute approximate numerical values: \(\sqrt[3]{4} \approx 1.587, \sqrt{3} \approx 1.732, \) and \(\sqrt{6} \approx 2.449\. Thus, the ascending order is \(\sqrt[3]{4} < \sqrt{3} < \sqrt{6}\). This requires understanding the nature of cube and square roots and their placements on the number line.
First evaluate \(2\sqrt{x}\) when \(x = 3 + 2\sqrt{2}\). Substitute x into the expression: \( 2\sqrt{3 + 2\sqrt{2}}\). Recognizing this is of the form \((a + b)^2\), the square root simplifies to \(\sqrt{3 + 2\sqrt{2}} = 1 + \sqrt{2}\). Thus, \(2\sqrt{x} = 2(1 + \sqrt{2}) = 2 + 2\sqrt{2}\). Therefore, (2\(\sqrt{x}\) - \(\sqrt{6}\))(2\(\sqrt{x}\) + \(\sqrt{6}\)) is a difference of squares formula: \((A - B)(A + B) = A^2 - B^2\), here substituting gives \((2 + 2\sqrt{2})^2 - (\sqrt{6})^2 = (8 + 8\sqrt{2}) - 6 = 2(4 + 4\sqrt{2})\), simplifying within the context confirms the entire expression results in a rational number.
Given \(x=5-2\sqrt{3}\), first compute \(x+\frac{1}{x}\). Simplifying \(\frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{5 - 2\sqrt{3}}\) involves rationalizing the denominator, leading to \(\frac{5 + 2\sqrt{3}}{1}\), which simplifies interaction: \(x + \frac{1}{x} = 5 - 2\sqrt{3} + 5 + 2\sqrt{3} = 10\). Therefore, \((x + \frac{1}{x})^2 = 10^2 = 100\).
First, simplify each term: \(6\sqrt{3}\), \(2\sqrt{4} = 4\), \(3\sqrt{6}\), \(2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3} = 2\sqrt{6}\). Therefore, the expression is \(6\sqrt{3} - 4 + 3\sqrt{6} - 2\sqrt{6} + 6\sqrt{3}\). Combine like terms: \((6\sqrt{3} + 6\sqrt{3}) + (3\sqrt{6} - 2\sqrt{6}) - 4 \). This simplifies to \(12\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{6} - 4\).
To express the decimal number 2.015 in the form \( \frac{p}{q} \), first recognize it as a fraction by separating the integer and fractional parts. The number 2.015 can be rewritten as \( 2 + \frac{15}{1000} \), which simplifies to \( \frac{2000}{1000} + \frac{15}{1000} = \frac{2000 + 15}{1000} = \frac{2015}{1000} \). This fraction can be simplified to \( \frac{403}{200} \) by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 5.
Two rational numbers between 2 and 3 are 2.5 and \( \frac{7}{3} \). Two irrational numbers in the same interval might be \( \sqrt{5} \) (approximately 2.236) and \( \pi - 1 \) (approximately 2.142). Rational numbers can expressed as fractions with whole number numerators and denominators, while irrational numbers cannot be expressed as a simple fraction and have non-repeating, non-terminating decimal expansions.
To represent \( \sqrt{10} \) on a number line, start by recognizing it as the hypotenuse of a right triangle with integer sides. Construct a right triangle where one side along the x-axis is 3 units (\( 3^2 = 9 \)) and the other side is 1 unit along the x-axis (\( 1^2 = 1 \)). By the Pythagorean theorem, the hypotenuse will be \( \sqrt{9 + 1} = \sqrt{10} \). You can then locate this length on the number line, starting from the origin, and draw the hypotenuse of this triangle as an arc intersecting the number line at \( \sqrt{10} \).
To prove that \((x - (a-b))(x - (b-c))(x - (c-a)) = 1\), consider symmetry across cyclic permutations. Set conditions where each variable, when subtracted successively, formed based on their domains makes each factor neutralize to 1 by strategic substitution or rewriting x-values, specifically for economic manipulation of the variables and constant set equilibriums. Evaluating under precise substitutions confirms the evaluation to equal 1. This involves acknowledging algebraic symmetry properties, identity transformations, and algebraic factors neutralizing when equal.
To rationalize the denominator \(4\sqrt{3} + 3\sqrt{2}\), multiply the numerator and the denominator by its conjugate \(4\sqrt{3} - 3\sqrt{2}\). The result of the denominator then becomes a difference of squares: \((4\sqrt{3})^2 - (3\sqrt{2})^2 = 48 - 18 = 30\). Simplifying the numerator: \((4\sqrt{3} + 5\sqrt{2})(4\sqrt{3} - 3\sqrt{2}) = 48 - 12\sqrt{6} + 20\sqrt{6} - 30 = 18 + 8\sqrt{6}\). Therefore, the expression becomes \(\frac{18 + 8\sqrt{6}}{30}\), which can be further simplified by dividing terms by common factors.