SCIENCE
Q-1. Choose the Correct option for each of the following question.
(a) In cockroaches , air enters the body through
(i) lungs (ii) gills (iii) spiracles (iv) skin
(b) During heavy exercise ,we get cramps in the legs due to the
accumulation of
(i) carbon dioxide (ii) lactic acid (iii) alcohol (iv) water
(c) Normal range of breathing rate per minute in an average adult
person at rest is :
(i) 9 – 12 (ii) 15- 18 (iii) 21-24 (iv) 30-33
(d) During exhalation ,the ribs
(i) move outward (ii) move downward
(iii) move upward (iv) do not move at all
(e ) In plants , water is transported through
( i) xylem (ii) phloem ( iii) stomata ( iv) root hair
( f ) Water absorption through roots can ne increased by keeping the
plants
( i) in the shade
( ii ) in dim light
( iii) under the fan
( iv) covered with a polythene bag
( g ) In plants , food is transported through
( i) xylem (ii) phloem ( iii) stomata ( iv) root hair
( f) In plants , which function conduct by root hairs
( i) Transpiration
( ii) Transport of Food
( iii) Absorption of Water
( iv) Transport of water
( g) In plants , which function conduct by Stomata
( i) Transpiration
( ii) Transport of Food
( iii) Absorption of Water
( iv) Transport of water
Q-2 (A) Fill in the blanks.
( i) Cells require __________ to perform different function.
( ii) The energy stored in food is released during ______________
( iii) When the food (glucose) in the cells is broker down in the
presence of oxygen _______________ , ___________ , __________ ,
are released during the process.
( iv) During the process of inhalation _______ move upward while
____________ move downward.
( v) During the process exhalation , _________ move downward
which ___________ moves upwards.
( vi) The blood from the heart is transported to all parts of the body
by the __________
( vii) Haemoglobin is present in ________ cells.
( viii) Arteries and veins are joined by a network of ____________
( ix) The rhythmic expansion and contraction of the heart is called
________________
( x) The main excretory product in human being is __________
( xi) Sweat contains water and _________
( xii) Kidneys eliminate the waste materials in the Liquid form called
____________
Q-2 (B) Answer the following question in brief.
( i) Why is transport of materials necessary in a plant or in an animal?
( ii) why does an athlete breath faster and deeper than usual after
finishing the race ?
( iii) Why do we often sneeze when we inhale a lot of dust – Leiden
air?
Q-2 (C ) Make the following as true or false.
( i) During heavy exercise the breathing rate of a person slow down.
( ii) Plants carry out photosynthesis only during the day and
respiration only at night.
( iii) Frogs breathe through their skins as well as their lungs.
( iv) The fishes have lungs for respiration.
( v) The size of the chest cavity increased during inhalation.
Q.3 (A) Answer the following question in one or two sentences.
( i) Name the basic structural & Functional unit of an organism.
( ii) What is shellular respiration?
( iii) What are Annabel organisms ? with example.
( iv) Name Some animals that have lungs like human beings.
( v) What do you mean by breathing ?
( vi) What is blood ?
( vii) Name three kind of cells found in blood.
( viii) Write one important function of blood.
( ix) Where is our heart located ?
( x) What is the size of our heart ?
( xi) Name the four chambers of the heart ?
Q.3 (B) Write the two points to differentiate the following.
( i) Aerobic v/s non aerobic
( ii) Arteries v/s Vein
Q.3 (C) Answer in details.
( i) Take three test -tubes . Fill 3/4th of each with [Link] them
A.B and C. Keep a snail in test-tube A. a water plant in test-tube B and
in C , Keep snail and plant both . Which test – tube would have the
highest concentration of CO2 ?
( ii) Write a Short -note on blood .
Q.4 (A) Label and various parts of the following diagram.
( i) Draw the Diagram of the Human respiratory system
( ii) Draw the Diagram of human heart.
( iii) Draw the Diagram of Schematic
Q.4 ( B) Describe the experiment
( i) Describe an experiment to show the presence of carbon dioxide in
exhaled airs.