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Probability of Rolling Doubles with Dice

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views12 pages

Probability of Rolling Doubles with Dice

Uploaded by

olukemiogunde
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS SCHOOL-BASED

ASSESSMENT CSEC

Candidate Name Candidate Number

Olukemi Ogunde 1000511739

Dejza Hoilette 1000511194

Year of Examination: 2024-2025

School: Immaculate Conception High School

Centre Number: 100051

Teacher: Mr. Thompson

Subject: Additional Mathematics

1
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title.................................................................................................................................................. 3

Purpose of Project............................................................................................................................ 4

Method of Data Collection...............................................................................................................5

Presentation of Data.........................................................................................................................6

Analysis of Data.............................................................................................................................10

Discussion of Findings...................................................................................................................11

Conclusion..................................................................................................................................... 12

2
TITLE

The probability of throwing doubles in a game of dice.

3
PURPOSE OF PROJECT

This document will summarize a project investigating game dice. The researchers will determine

the probability of throwing doubles and which ones were thrown the most or least.

Variables

Controlled Variables: The type of dice used

Manipulated Variable: The roll of the dice.

Responding Variable: The probability of throwing doubles.

4
METHOD OF DATA COLLECTION

1.​ The researchers gathered six students and each student rolled two dice 50 times.

2.​ The results of each throw were collected then recorded in a table.

3.​ The results were then further examined, specifically looking at the doubles thrown by each

person.

Limitation

A limitation could be a small chip on any of the dice, potentially affecting the experiment's

accuracy.

5
PRESENTATION OF DATA
Table Showing Collected Data

Students

Results Student 1 Student 2 Student 3 Student 4 Student 5 Student 6

Roll #1 6,5 5,2 4,3 6,3 5,4 1,1

Roll #2 4,3 5,4 6,1 2,1 2,3 5,1

Roll #3 5,2 6,6 3,6 3,3 5,4 5,2

Roll #4 1,1 2,1 4,4 2,5 1,4 1,1

Roll #5 6,6 4,3 3,5 3,1 1,4 3,2

Roll #6 5,1 5,2 3,1 4,4 6,2 4,2

Roll #7 4,3 2,2 6,3 4,2 1,5 4,4

Roll #8 6,5 2,5 6,2 4,2 1,6 6,1

Roll #9 4,6 1,4 4,3 3,2 5,5 6,4

Roll #10 3,5 5,5 5,5 4,3 6,5 6,1

Roll #11 4,3 4,5 6,3 5,3 6,3 3,1

Roll #12 2,1 3,1 2,1 6,3 2,2 4,4

Roll #13 5,1 1,5 5,1 3,2 2,3 5,1

Roll #14 6,3 4,3 5,2 6,5 2,5 3,2

Roll #15 2,5 3,3 6,1 4,3 5,4 4,3

Roll #16 6,1 3,4 6,1 3,1 5,4 5,5

Roll #17 5,2 4,6 4,3 4,3 1,6 6,6

Roll #18 5,5 2,4 2,4 5,4 6,5 4,1

Roll #19 1,1 5,6 4,4 6,6 1,5 6,2

Roll #20 2,2 6,3 3,1 6,6 3,3 3,1

Roll #21 6,2 4,5 4,5 2,4 6,3 5,4

Roll #22 5,5 4,3 4,1 5,2 1,3 6,1

6
Roll #23 2,1 6,4 2,5 3,4 4,4 4,1

Roll #24 3,6 6,2 3,5 1,1 5,3 3,2

Roll #25 4,1 3,3 5,1 2,2 4,5 3,3

Roll #26 3,4 6,6 3,2 4,1 5,2 5,2

Roll #27 5,2 6,6 6,4 3,2 2,3 6,3

Roll #28 3,3 6,4 6,3 3,2 3,5 6,3

Roll #29 2,1 6,2 4,4 6,3 6,6 6,2

Roll #30 3,5 3,3 2,1 4,3 3,3 6,1

Roll #31 5,5 6,5 4,5 2,3 4,5 5,1

Roll #32 5,6 5,1 2,3 6,2 4,2 5,1

Roll #33 3,2 6,3 3,4 3,3 2,5 4,4

Roll #34 3,6 6,2 1,1 1,1 6,4 6,4

Roll #35 2,5 5,1 4,2 4,2 1,4 3,2

Roll #36 2,6 1,4 2,3 4,5 2,4 3,2

Roll #37 3,5 1,4 5,1 5,2 1,2 6,6

Roll #38 1,1 2,5 5,4 5,2 5,1 4,1

Roll #39 4,3 3,6 4,1 5,4 4,6 4,1

Roll #40 4,3 5,2 6,2 3,2 1,1 3,1

Roll #41 1,4 5,4 4,4 3,3 3,5 5,2

Roll #42 1,5 2,4 3,5 6,5 4,4 4,2

Roll #43 5,4 3,1 5,1 6,4 3,5 4,2

Roll #44 2,5 3,4 5,3 4,4 1,3 5,1

Roll #45 2,5 5,3 3,2 6,4 1,3 3,2

Roll #46 5,6 5,5 6,5 3,1 6,5 5,3

Roll #47 4,6 4,2 5,1 6,2 1,4 5,1

Roll #48 2,4 5,2 2,2 3,4 3,5 6,2

7
Roll #49 2,4 6,5 2,1 4,2 3,3 5,1

Roll #50 5,2 3,3 6,6 5,1 2,6 6,2

Summary Table Showing Frequency of Doubles Thrown By Each Student

Students

Doubles #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 Total

1,1 3 - 1 2 1 2 9

2,2 1 1 1 1 1 - 5

3,3 1 4 - 3 3 1 12

4,4 - - 4 2 2 3 11

5,5 3 2 1 - 1 1 8

6,6 1 3 1 2 1 2 10

Total 9 10 8 10 9 9

8
9
ANALYSIS OF DATA

●​ Calculation of the probability of getting doubles (in general) = the total number of
doubles thrown/ the total number of throws
11
(55÷300) = 60
or 18.33%

●​ The probability of getting each type of double:


9 3
Double one: 300
= 100 = 3%
5 1
Double two: 300 = 60 = 1.67%
12 1
Double three: 300 = 25 = 4%
11
Double four: 300 = 3.67%
8 2
Double five: 300 = 75 = 2.67%
10 1
Double six: 300 = 30 = 3.33%

●​ The probability of getting a double six given (Event A) a double one was previously
thrown (Event B):
1
𝑃(𝐴∩𝐵) 1
P(A/B)= 𝑃(𝐵)
= 1000
3 = 30
100

●​ The highest thrown doubles (Mode)

Double 3

10
DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS

Our findings show that the possibility of throwing doubles is very low, as it is less than a quarter

percent. The probability was calculated to be 18.33%, which is 11 out of 60. This means that

there was a very low probability of getting doubles based on the controlled and uncontrolled

variables involved in our experiment. Additionally, the probability of getting each double was

very close, ranging from 1.67% to 4%. The double with the highest probability was double three

with a probability of 4%. Doubles one, four, and six were in a close range with 3%, 3.67%, and

3.33%, respectively. The least thrown was double two, having a probability of 1.67%. However,

double five had a probability of 2.67%. Therefore, in a scenario of different people throwing the

same die, the likelihood of them getting a double is similar. The number of doubles thrown by

each student ranged from 8 to 10. With student #3 throwing the least number of doubles, 8, and

students #1, #5, and #6 throwing 9 doubles, while student #4 threw the highest number of

doubles, 10.

Recommendations

Increase the number of dice rolled to see if probabilities change. ​

Analyze how rolling methods affect outcomes.​

11
CONCLUSION

In conclusion, this investigation into the probability of rolling dice has effectively demonstrated

the practical application of probability in real-world scenarios using experiments. By analyzing

the results, we determined that the probability of specific numbers and doubles being thrown is

entirely random. Though there may have been minor discrepancies due to uncontrollable errors,

the results became more accurate as the number of experiments increased. Furthermore, it

highlights the critical role of understanding probability and statistical concepts when making

well-informed decisions in mathematics and diverse real-world contexts

12

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