Group Assignment
I. Risk and Return
1. Suppose the correlation matrix of four stocks is as follows.
A B C D
A 1 -0.2 0.1 0.4
B 1 0.3 0.25
C 1 0.15
D 1
The standard deviation of returns for stocks A, B, C, and D are 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30%,
respectively. Meanwhile, the expected returns for A, B, C, and D are 10%, 15%, 20%,
and 25%.
a. Suppose we form a portfolio consisting of stocks A and B, with equal weights of 50%
each, calculate the expected return and the risk of the portfolio.
b. Is there a benefit to diversification? Explain.
c. Suppose we form a portfolio consisting of stocks A, B, C, and D, with equal weights of
25% each, calculate the expected return and the risk of the portfolio.
d. Is there a benefit to diversification? How can it be observed?
II. Efficient sey
Suppose we have two assets as follows
A B
E(R) 8,1% 4,3%
9,6% 1,8%
Plot risk-return images for three scenarios. Calculate the risk and return for each scenario.
a. Correlation of A with B = -1, weights change from A=100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, 20%,
and 0.
b. Correlation of A with B = 0, weights change from A=100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, 20%,
and 0.
c. Correlation of A with B = 0.5, weights change from A=100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, 20%,
and 0.
d. Correlation of A with B = +1, weights change from A=100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, 20%,
and 0.
Evaluate the plots, discuss. Evaluate which set or scenario is the most optimal, a, b, c, or
d.
III. Suppose we have three assets as follows
Correlation matrix
E(R) A B C
A 10% 13% 1 -0.2 0.3
B 12% 15% 1 0.7
C 15% 20% 1
Create an efficient set using the algorithm from Markowitz. You will need to find an
optimization software. Then, write down that software in the report.