Problemsheet

[F]PackagesandArrays
[Link],Addthenecessaryclassesandimportthepackagein
java class.
packagepack;
publicclassArrayOperations{
//Methodtofindthesumofelementsinanarray
publicintsum(int[]a
rr){ int total
= 0;
for(intnum:arr)
{ total +=
num;
}
returntotal;
}
[Link]
ons; public class Q22 {

publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
// Create an instance of the ArrayOperations
class
ArrayOperationsoperations=newArrayOperations()
;
//Defineanarrayofintegers
int[]numbers={10,20,30,40,50};
//
Calculatethesumofthearrayelements
int result =
[Link](numbers);
 //Printtheresult
[Link]("Sumofthearrayelementsis:"+result);
}}

[Link].
package pack;
[Link].S
canner; public
class Q23 {
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
Scannersc=newScanner([Link]);
// Taking user input for matrix size
[Link]("Enternumberofrowsandcolumns:
"); int rows = [Link]();
intcols= [Link]();
//Declaringmatrices
int[][]matrix1=newint[rows]
[cols]; int[]
[]matrix2=newint[rows]
[cols]; int[][] sum = new
int[rows][cols];
// Taking input for first matrix
[Link]("Enterelementsoffirstmatrix
:"); for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < cols;
j++) matrix1[i]
[j]=[Link]();
//Addingthetwomatrices
 for(inti=0;i<rows;i++)
for(intj=0;j<cols;j++)
sum[i][j]=matrix1[i][j]+matrix2[i][j];
// Printing the resultant
matrix
[Link]("Sumofmatric
es:"); for (int i = 0; i <
rows; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
[Link](sum[i][j]+"");

[Link]();
}
[Link]();
}
}

24. Writeajavaprogramformultiplyingtwomatricesandprintthep
roduct for the same.
packagepack;
[Link].S
canner; public
class Q24 {
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
Scannersc=newScanner([Link]);
//Takinguserinputformatrix size
 [Link]("Enterrowsandcolumnsoffirstmatrix:")
; int r1 = [Link]();
intc1= [Link]();
[Link]("Enterrowsandcolumnsofsecondmatrix:"
); int r2 = [Link]();
intc2= [Link]();
//
Conditionformatrixmultiplica
tion if (c1 != r2) {
[Link]("Matrixmultiplicationnotpossible(Columnsoffirs
t must match rows of second).");
return;
}
//Declaringmatrices
int[]
[]matrix1=newint[r1]
[c1]; int[]
[]matrix2=newint[r2]
[c2]; int[]
[]product=newint[r1]
[c2];
// Taking input for first matrix
[Link]("Enterelementsoffirstmatrix
:"); for (int i = 0; i < r1; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < c1; j+
+) matrix1[i]
[j]=[Link]();
// Taking input for second matrix
[Link]("Enterelementsofsecondmatri
x:"); for (int i = 0; i < r2; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < c2; j+
 +) matrix2[i]
[j]=[Link]();
//Multiplyingmatrices
for(inti=0;i<r1;i++)
for(intj=0;j<c2;j++)
for(intk=0;k<c1;k++)
product[i][j]+=matrix1[i][k]*matrix2[k][j];
// Printing the resultant matrix
[Link]("Productofmatri
ces:"); for (int i = 0; i < r1; i+
+) {
for(intj=0;j<c2;j++)
[Link](product[i][j]+"");
[Link]();
}
[Link]();
}
}

[g]MultithreadingandExceptionHandling
[Link].
packagepack;
classQ25extendsTh
 read{ public
void run() {
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
{ [Link]([Link]().getName()+"-
Count:"+i);
try{
[Link](500);//Sleepfor500ms
}catch(InterruptedException
e){
[Link](e);
}}}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]arg
s){ Q25 t1 = new Q25();

Q25t2=new Q25();
[Link]("Thread1");
[Link]("Thr
ead2");
[Link]();
[Link]();
}}

[Link].
packagepack;
[Link]
.Scanner; class
Q26 {
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]a
rgs)
{ Scannersc=newScanner(Sys
[Link]); try {
[Link]("Enter
numerator: "); int num =
[Link]();
[Link]("Enterdenomin
ator:"); int den =
[Link]();
int result = num / den;
[Link]("Result:"+resu
lt);
}catch(ArithmeticExceptione){
[Link]("Error:Divisionbyzeroisnotallowed.");
} catch (Exception e)
{ [Link]("Error:Invalid
input.");
}finally{
[Link]();
[Link]("Programexecutioncompleted.");}}}
[h]GUIProgramming.
[Link].
import
[Link].*;
[Link]
ent.*; public
class Q27 {
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
//Createtheframe
JFrameframe=newJFrame("FactorialCalculator");
//Createcomponents
JLabelinputLabel=newJLabel("Enteranumber:");
JTextField inputField = new JTextField(10);
JButtoncalculateButton=newJButton("CalculateFactorial
"); JLabel resultLabel = new JLabel("Factorial: ");
//
Layoutmanager(forplacingcomponentsintheframe)
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
[Link](inputLabel);
[Link](inputField);
[Link](calculateButton);
[Link](resultLabel);
// Action listener for button click
[Link](newActionListener(){
publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEven
te){ try {
//Getnumberfromtextfieldandcalculatefactorial
int num = [Link]([Link]());
long factorial = calculateFactorial(num);
[Link]("Factorial:"+factorial);
 } catch (NumberFormatException ex)
{ [Link]("Pleaseenteravalidnumbe
r.");

}}});
// Set up the
frame
[Link](3
00,150);
[Link](JFrame.EXIT_ON_C
LOSE); [Link](panel);
[Link](true);}
//Methodtocalculatefactorial
publicstaticlongcalculateFactorial(intnum
){ long fact = 1;
for(inti=1;i<=num;i++)
{ fact *= i;
}
returnfact;
}}