Scribd
Upload
6 views3 pages

Calculus and Matrix Operations Guide

The document provides a guide on how to find derivatives, limits, determinants, and perform operations on matrices. It includes examples and formulas for differentiation, limit evaluation using L'Hôpital's Rule, matrix addition, subtraction, multiplication, and probability calculations through permutations and combinations. Additionally, it discusses the consistency of systems of linear equations.

Uploaded by

islomkursov
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
6 views3 pages

Calculus and Matrix Operations Guide

The document provides a guide on how to find derivatives, limits, determinants, and perform operations on matrices. It includes examples and formulas for differentiation, limit evaluation using L'Hôpital's Rule, matrix addition, subtraction, multiplication, and probability calculations through permutations and combinations. Additionally, it discusses the consistency of systems of linear equations.

Uploaded by

islomkursov
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Help

𝑖 2 = −1
How to find derivative of function? Example:
[Link] this table: 1 2
(ln(2𝑥 − 3))′ = ∙ (2𝑥 − 3)′ =
2𝑥 − 3 2𝑥 − 3
′
2. (𝑓(𝑥) ∙ 𝑔(𝑥 )) = 𝑓 (𝑥 )′ ∙ 𝑔(𝑥 ) + 𝑓 (𝑥 ) ∙ 𝑔(𝑥)′

Example:
(𝑥 ∙ sin 𝑥 )′ = 1 ∙ sin 𝑥 + 𝑥 ∙ cos 𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓(𝑥)′∙𝑔(𝑥)−𝑓(𝑥)∙𝑔(𝑥)′
3. 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑔(𝑥)2

Example:
′
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥
( )
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
(2 ∙ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 ∙ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥) ∙ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 ∙ (− 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥)
=
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝑥
2
=
[Link] this formulas: 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
′
1. 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥 )) = 𝑔(𝑓)′ ∙ 𝑓(𝑥)′
How to find limit oft he function?

1. Replace x with the value to which it aspires.


0 ∞ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓(𝑥)′
2. If the result is 0 , ∞ then use L'Hôpital's Rule: lim 𝑔(𝑥) = lim 𝑔(𝑥)′ until you get a definite answer.
𝑥→𝑐 𝑥→𝑐
𝑛 0
3. If the result is 𝑜𝑟 factorize the numerator and denominator.
0 𝑛

How to find determinant of matrice?


𝑎11 𝑎12
|𝑎 𝑎22 | = 𝑎11 ∙ 𝑎22 − 𝑎12 ∙ 𝑎21
21
𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑎13
𝑎
| 21 𝑎22 𝑎23 | = 𝑎11 𝑎22 𝑎33 + 𝑎12 𝑎23 𝑎31 + 𝑎13 𝑎21 𝑎32 − 𝑎13 𝑎22 𝑎31 − 𝑎12 𝑎21 𝑎33 − 𝑎11 𝑎32 𝑎23
𝑎31 𝑎32 𝑎33
How to find Sum or difference of matrices?
𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑏11 𝑏12 𝑎 + 𝑏11 𝑎12 + 𝑏12
(𝑎 𝑎22 ) + (𝑏21 ) = ( 11 )
21 𝑏22 𝑎21 + 𝑏21 𝑎22 + 𝑏22
𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑏11 𝑏12 𝑎 − 𝑏11 𝑎12 − 𝑏12
(𝑎 𝑎22 ) − ( ) = ( 11 )
21 𝑏21 𝑏22 𝑎21 − 𝑏21 𝑎22 − 𝑏22
How to find multiplication of a matrix by a number
𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑛 ∙ 𝑎11 𝑛 ∙ 𝑎12
𝑛 ∙ (𝑎 𝑎22 ) = ( 𝑛 ∙ 𝑎21 𝑛 ∙ 𝑎22 )
21
How to find multiplication of a matrix by a matrix
𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑏11 𝑏12 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 + 𝑎12 ∙ 𝑏21 𝑎11 ∙ 𝑏12 + 𝑎12 ∙ 𝑏22
(𝑎 𝑎22 ) × (𝑏21 ) = ( 11 11 )
21 𝑏22 𝑎21 ∙ 𝑏11 + 𝑎22 ∙ 𝑏21 𝑎21 ∙ 𝑏12 + 𝑎22 ∙ 𝑏22
How to Analyze System of linear Expressions.
A system of linear equations is consistent and defined when it has exactly one solution.
The system is inconsistent if the set of all solutions is empty.
A system is consistent and undefined when it has infinitely many solutions.
If you need abbreviated multiplication formulas:

If you need trigonometric formulas:

How to find probability?

permutation combinations

Permutatio Accomodatio Combination


ns ns s
𝑚
𝑃𝑛 = 𝑛! 𝐴𝑘𝑛 𝐶𝑛𝑘
𝑃𝐴 = − 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐴, 𝑛! 𝑛!
𝑛 = =
(𝑛 − 𝑘 )! 𝑘! ∙ (𝑛 − 𝑘 )!
𝑚 − ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐴 ℎ𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑑,
order order doesn't order matter
𝑛 − ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑤𝑎𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑒𝑑 doesn't matter
Factorial matter
For example: n-elements n-elements n-elements
1. 6! = 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 720 n-places k-places k-places
2. 5! = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 120

You might also like