Republic of the Philippines
GOVERNOR MARIANO E. VILLAFUERTE COMMUNITY COLLEGE –
LIBMANAN CAMPUS
Potot Libmanan Camarines Sur
“My LocaL agri-
Fishery enterprise: a
practicaL review”
GARRY B. ABIG & LYCA A. TAGALOG
Student
3rd Year Electronics
Course & Year
04/29/25
Date Submitted
INTRODUCTION
This report provides a detailed overview of a rice farming enterprise
based on an interview with Mrs. Leonida R. Albaña, a local rice farmer
in Potot Libmanan Camarines Sur. The purpose of the interview was to
understand the day-to-day operations, tools and equipment used, and
key practices involved in rice production. The enterprise, managed
either independently or with the help of family members, reflects the
traditional yet evolving methods of rice cultivation in the region. The
summary also includes insights on how the farmer maintains their tools,
ensures safety, disposes of waste, and keeps basic records, offering a
closer look into the real-life practices behind one of the country’s staple
food products.
We chose rice farming because our ancestors and parents have long
made it their livelihood. We wanted to understand what they do every
day working under the sun and enduring hardships just to support us.
Someone might ask why we didn’t just interview our own parents, but
we also wanted to learn from others who have different experiences in
farming. Each farmer has their own unique story that not everyone goes
through. It’s meaningful to learn about what they do so we can also take
to heart why they choose to farm.
ENTERPRISE PROFILE
Types of Enterprise: Rice Farming
Location: Zone 7, Potot Libmanan Camarines Sur
Product: Rice
Land measurement: 1 ½ hectares
Main Tools: Shovel, Farming Hoe, Bolo knife
Main Equipment: Tractor, Harvester/Reaper
Workforce: Family-run with helpers
OBSERVATION
Daily Routine:
You should check your planted rice every day to know what problems are
happening as the rice grows. There are times when the rice doesn’t grow and
some die. Sometimes, weeds grow more than the rice. Also, there are pests and
snails that eat the rice. You should check it daily to be able to provide solutions
and avoid losses during harvest.
Maintenance of tools and equipment:
All tools and equipment should be cleaned before storing them to prevent rust
and ensure their longevity.
Safety Measures:
When going to the farm, we should never forget essentials for our health, such
as water, snacks like biscuits, and we should wear boots, a hat or umbrella, a
jacket, and pants to protect ourselves from wild predator to the sun.
Waste Disposal Practices:
They do something that impresses us because it’s rare for farmers to have this.
They have small pits where they put the bottles and sachets of chemicals used
for spraying the rice. They leave them there and don’t bring them home to
prevent accidents. There are children who take these bottles and play with them,
which is extremely dangerous because they contain chemicals.
Basic Records:
They have a notebook where they record all their expenses. When harvest time
comes, they can tell if they made a profit or lost money from planting rice.
SUGGESTIONS
What can be improved?
They should have their own irrigation system or water pump, tractor,
and a harvester. This way, they won’t have to pay rent or a percentage
of their earnings when farming. This is a good farming technique, but
we know that these machines are expensive. However, if they have
them, they can save a lot of money and ensure the quality of the
products they produce.
What practices could make it more sustainable or efficient?
It’s good to have a stock of farming materials because we never know
what the weather will do. We should prepare so we don’t regret it later
and end up with a huge debt. There are situations where crops are
damaged, and we don’t have stock to start over. This is the point where
you borrow money to start again, and that’s what we should avoid.
Many people say that farmers are not rich, and it’s true, but it’s possible
to become wealthy. There are ways, but we shouldn’t make borrowing
a habit. We should simply stock up so that if a disaster happens, we have
resources. Most importantly, if you’re just starting out, you should have
a side hustle or a business that earns you money or a salary. We can’t
cover all farming expenses without it, and we’ll end up borrowing again.
This is the biggest mistake farmers make today.
CONCLUSION & REFLECTION
This project provided us with a valuable experience and new knowledge. It
brought us closer to the reality of rice farming, highlighting the dedication,
creativity, and problem-solving skills required to overcome challenges. The
interview made us realize the importance of various aspects of rice cultivation,
including proper tool maintenance for longevity, safety measures, and
responsible waste management to protect our health. While traditional methods
are evident, the suggestions for improvement underscore the potential for
increased efficiency and sustainability through modernization and strategic
financial planning. The farmer’s responsible waste disposal, in particular, stood
out as a commendable practice often overlooked.
This project reflect us the way to deepened our understanding of the agricultural
sector, specifically the demanding labor inherent in rice farming. We gained
knowledge more than to our expectation about farming, emphasizing the critical
roles of incredible planning, efficient resource management, and taking action to
sole the possible challenges In framing. This new knowledge will significantly
inform our future professional endeavors. Whether in agricultural development,
community engagement, or business consulting, we can share these insights to
advocate for policies supporting farmers through access to modern equipment
and financial resources, while promoting
Sustainable practices. We can also contribute to community development
initiatives focused on improving agricultural techniques and bolstering the
economic stability of farming communities, recognizing the value of income
diversification. Furthermore, if we pursue a business career, I can utilize this
understanding to advise agricultural businesses on enhancing efficiency,
minimizing waste, and implementing robust risk management strategies.
Ultimately, this experience fostered a profound appreciation for the dedication
and resilience of farmers, shaping my approach to future collaborations within
agricultural communities with empathy and respect, recognizing the human
story behind every product.
DOCUMENTATION