PLANE GEOMETRY

CE Review

PLANE GEOMETRY t8. The perimeter of a fiiangle is 1,566 m. lts interior angles measure
50', 60", and 70o. Find the shortest side of the triangle.
INSTRUCTION: Selecl the correct answer for each of the following a. 468rt6m c. 401.58 m
questions. Mark onlv one answer for each item by shading the box 329.48 m d.
corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided.
b. 495.18 m

STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. Use pencil no. 1 only. '19, The two skles of a triangle measure 45 em and 52 cm. lf it has an
afea of 992.22 cm2, find ahe third side.
MULTIPLE CHOICE a, ?7.61 sfl c' 59.40 cm

Trianoles {Part ll b. 84.9'l cm d. 46.42 cm

{. Two sides of a triangle measure 36 m and 49 m. One possible

20, The perimeter of a triangle is 96 m. Two of its intefior angles
measule 42'and 76o. Find the longest side ofthe triangle.
dimension of the third side is
a. 84m c. 85 m a. 46.93 m a 39.63 m
b. 12m d. 13 m b. 49.63 m d. 38.93 m
Situatlon 2: A triangular lot is bounded by the points A, B, and C. Side
2. ln a triangle BCD, BC = 25 m and CD = 10 m. The perimeter of the
AB has a length of 94 m and a bearing of N 45" E. Side AC
triangle may be
a. 69m c. 71m has a length of 88 m due Ea$t. A dividing line runs along
70 m d. DE with D 43 m fom A along AB and E on side AC. The
b. 72m
area of ldangle ADE is I r/ of the area of tdangle ABC .
3. \Mat is the area of a triangle whose sides are 12 cm, 16 cm, and
21. Find the distance from A to E.
21 cm?
a. 95.5 8q, units c, 93.2 sq. units a. 27.48m c. 30.55 m
d. b. 33.29 m 29-06 m
b. 97.3 sq. units 91.4 sq. units d.
22. Find the length of the dividing line DE.
4. The sides of a triangle measure 42 cm, 51 cm, and 67 cm. Find the
a. 29.06 m c. 33.29 m
area.
a. [Link] cm2 c, 1,032.44 cm2 b. 27.48 fi't d, 30.55 m
b. 992.68 cm2 d. 1,070.55 cm' ?3. Find the bearing of the side BC.
5. Two sides of a kiangle measura 67 m and 50 m. lf its area is 1,400 a. N 19.75'W c. s 17.95. E
m2, find its perimeter. b. s19.75"E d. N 17.95. W
a, 191.78 m c, '170.31 m
Souare
b. 220.28 m d. 22s.18 m
24. A piece of wie72 cm long is cut into tvvo unequal parts. Each part
6. A triangle ABG has sides nreasuring AB = 180 m and AG = 190 m. is bent to form a square. lf the total area of the two squares formed
Point D is along side AB and is 100 m from A. Point E is along side is 164 cm', find the difference in lengths of the two parts.
AC. lf lhe area of triangle ADE is 315 of the area of triangle ABC, a. 12cm c. I cm
find the dbtance of E form A. b. 10cm d. 8cm
a. 142.80 m c, 128.40 m
25.
b. {82,t{} m d. 148.20 m The distances from a point inside a square to its vertices are 3 m, 4
m, and 5 m, consecutively. Find the side of the square.
7. The araa of a triangle is 8,346 m2 and two of its interior angles are a. 5.92 m c. 5.65 m
37o25' and 56"'17'. What is the length olthe longest side? b. 6.07 m d. 5.40 m
a. 214.O2fi c, 201.34 m
b. tgt,5{ m d. 190.62 m Situation 3: A 1 km x 1 km square lot is divided into 5 equal parts. One
part is a square at the middle and the other four are
8. A fiangle has an area of 845 m2 and a perimeter of 136 m. lf one of congruent right triangles.
its side measures 48 m, find the length of the shortest side.
a. 32.19 m c. 36.86 m 26. Find the dimension of the square at the middle.
b. 27.59 m d. 51.14 m a. 500.00 m c. 408.25 m
b. 472 87 m d. &7.21 m
9. A hiangular lot has one side measuring 2 km. The lot is to be
27. lf the square at the middle is further divided following the same
divided into two equal arcas by a line parallel to he given side. Find
process, find the dimension of the next smaller square.
the length of the dividing line.
a. 1.09 km c. '1,4t km a. 166.67 m c. 200.00 m
b. 1.22km d. 1.83 krn b. 250.00 m d. 223.61 m

10. Near the town of Carcar, Cebu there is a large tdangular plot 28. Find the ratio of the area of the smallest square to the area of the
bounded by three sfaight loads which arc 855 m, 870 m, and 975 original square.
m long. The owner of the land had decided to sell half the plot t0 a a. 0.04 c. 0.03
neighbor, but the buyer had stipulated that the sellor of the land b. 0.05 d. 0.06
should erec{ the fence which was to be a straight one. The cost Rectanole
being high, the owner naturally wants the fence to be as short as
possible. What is the minimum length of the fence? 29. A 5 m by 12 m rectangular garden plot is to be provided with a
a. 300 m c. 500 m footpath of uniform width around its perimeter" lf the area of the
b. 600 m d. 400 m footpath is 11.20 m' , flnd its width.
a. 0.56 m c. 0.34 m
11, The vertices of a $iangle have polar coordinates (0, 0"), (6, 301, b. 0.43 m d. 0.65 m
and (9, 70'). Find the peridreter of the triangle.
a. 19.15 units c. 20.15 units 30. A triangle was cut from every corner of^a square with 36-cm side to
d. form a rectangle whose area is 500 cm'. Find the shorter dimension
b. 19.85 units m.85 u0its
of the rectangle.
12, A lot is bounded by the following three staight sides: AB N45'8, a. 14.92 cm c. 11.16 cm
180 m long; BC; and CA 190 m long in clockwise direc,tion. From b. 13.29 cm d. 12.29 cm
point E, 100 m trom A and on side AB, a dividing line runs to D
Parallelooram
which is on side CA, Tho aroa of ADE is to be ,ys of the total arsa
cf the lot. Determine th€ length of DE if the total lot area is 31. Two sides of a parallelogram are 63 cm and 84 cm and one of the
11,643.88 m"" diagonals is 48 cm. Solve for the smallest interior angle of the
a, 84.32m c, 120.61 m parallelogram.
b. 95.68 m d. 1 'l 1.93 m a. 34.51' c. 31.54"

Situationl: A triangulff lot ABC with BC = 400 m and B = 50'is b. 35.14' d. 35.41'
divided into two parts by the line DE = 150 m which is 32. Two sides of a parallelogram are 68 cm and 83 cm and one of the
parallel to BC. Points D and E are locat€d on the sides AB diagonals is 42 cm. Solve for the largest interior angle of the
and AC, fespectively. The area of the segment BCED is parallelogram.
50,977 m2. a. {49.73' c. 162.36'
Find tie area of ADE. b. 156.28' d. 174.14'
a. 8,341.69 m2^ c. 9.604-10 m2 33. A parallelogram has the following properties: area = 130 m2,
b. 10,784.77 rn' d. 6,199.47 m' perimeter = 56 m, and angle of intersection of the diagonals = 49'.
Find the area of ABC. Find the dimension of the shorter side of the parallelogram.
a. 57,174.47 m' G. 59,318.69 m2 a. 8.46 m c. 9.96 m
b. 60,581.10 m2 d. 61.761.77 m' b. 7.91 m d. 9.07 m

Find the angle that the side AC makes with the side BC. Rhombus
a. 64.290 c. 63.00' Situation4: The area of a rhombus is 132 cmz. lt has one diagonal
b. 60.75" d. 65.48' equal to 12 cm.
Two sides of a triangle measure 16 m and 51 m. lts area is 234.32 34. Determine the length of the other diagonal.
m2. Find its perimeter. a. 11 cm c. 10 cm
a. m
t06 c, 119 m b. 26 cm d. 22 cm
b. 112m d. 125 m
35. Determine the length of the sides of the rhombus.
The triangle ABC has a penmeter of 400 m Two of its interior a, 12.53 cm c. I 82 cm
 Traoezoid Situation 5; A s'yirnnring pool is constructed in S€ shaPe of t\io
intersecting identtcal cjrcles having a radius of I m The
37. The base angles of a trapezoid are 34'and 48', respectively. lf its distance b€tween their centers is I m.
L upper and lower bases arc 12A m and 220 m, respectively,
54. Find the area common to the two circles.
compute the area of the trapezoid.
a. 6,723.98 m2 c' 8,371.60 m2 a. 107 -11 m2 c. 73.85 m2
b. 6,206.44 m2 d. 7,{33.97 m2 b. 99.50 m2 d. 80.27 m2

38. A trapezoid having an altitude of 60 cm and bases of 116 cm and 55. Find the area of the swiTming Pool.
152 cm is divided into two parts by a line parallel to the bases. Find a. 435.09 m' c. 428.67 mz
the length of the dividing line if the areas of the two parts are equal. b. 409.44 m2 d. 401.83 m2
a. 135.20 cm c. 125.30 cm 56. Find the pedmeter of the swimming pool-
b. 153.20 cm d. 123.50 cm a. 68.04 m c. 75.40 m
General Quadrilateral b. 72.19m d. 66.80 m

39. Find the area of a quadrilateral having sides AB = 10 cm, BC = 5 57. A circle has an area of 1,01?.88 cm2. lt is divided into two parts by a
cm, CD = 14.14 cm, and DA = l5 cm if the sum of the opposite chord 7 cm trom the center. Find the ratio of the smaller segment to
angles is equal to 22i5'. the larger $egment.
a. 98 cm' G. 96 cm' e. 0.25 c. 0.35
b. 100 cm2 d. 94 cm' b. 0.46 d. 0.39

,O. The sides of a quadrilateral are '12 m, 8 m, 16.97 m' and 20 m' 58. A circle having a radius of I cm is cut into two segmont6 by a chord
consecutively. Two opposite interior angles have a sum of 225o.
5 m from the center of the circle. Find the area of the smaller
segment.
Find the area ofthe guaErilateral-
a. 16o.0ti m2 c. 162.00 ml a. 52.17 cm' c. 55.33 cm2
b- [Link]! m2 d. 166.00 m2 b. 49.58 cm' d. 42.11 cmz

Cvcllc Ouadrllateral
Ellipses and Parabolic Seoments

41, A quadrilateral ABCD is inscribed in a circle. lf AB = 90 cm, CD = . Ellipgs

70 cm, AD = 50 cm, and AC * 97.20 cm, find the distsnce BC' 59. The perimeter of an ellipse is 67.82 units. lf the major axis is 16
a, 72,06 cm c. 74.22qtt units long, find the length of the minor axis.
b. 68.51 cm d. 77.47 c/rt a. 10 units c. 20 units
Clrcle. lts Sector. and lts Seoment b. 26 units d. 13 units

e g!@ . [Link]!!
42. Three circles are mutually tangent to one another extemally. Theh 50. The area of a parabola having a base width of 10 cm and a height
centers are crnnected forming a triangle r,rrhosa sides ale 16 cttt' 20 of 27 cm is
cm, and 24 cm. Find the qrea of the largest circle.
a. 210 cr.rr2 c. 270 cm2
a. 6{5.75 emz cl 314.16 cm1 b. 150 cm2 d. 180 cm2
b, 8(x.25 cm2 d. 452.39 cm2 61. A parabolic hut has a base width of 16.10 m and a height oi 12.44
4r. A drord measuring 1.25 m is 0.€5 m from the center of a circle. m at the center. How high above the base should a ceiling 12 20 m
Find the area of the circle. wide be built?
a. 5.89 m2 c. 2.55 m2 a. 7 .12 m c. 10.79 m
b. 4.34 m2 d. 6.24 m' b. 1.61 m d. 5.28 m

4, A circle having an area of 50.30 cm2 is tangent to two perpGndicular Trianqles (Part 2)
lines. A smaller circle is drawn tangent to the given circle and to the . Medians of a Trianole
llnes. Find tho area of the smaller circle.
a. 0.92 cm2 c. 1.84 cm1 62. ln triangle ABC, C = 70', A = 45', and AB = 40 m. What is the
b. 0.74 cm2 d' {.48 cm2 length of the median drawn from vertex A to side BC?
c.
a. 36.80 m 36.30 m
45. The sides of a square measule 13.60 cm. Find the area betw€en b. 37.17 m d. 37 41 n

a. l&,tl cmz c. '

the inscribed and circumqpribed circles of the square.
133.96 cm1 63. The sides of a triangle measure 18 cm, 24 cm, and 36 cm. Find the
b. 125.08 cm2 d. 158.33 cm2 length of the median to the longest side of the triangle.
a. 12.90 cm c. 14.91 crn
46. Six identical circles are aranged in a way that eeh circle iE tangent b. 11.22 cm d. '13.76 cm
to at least t\rto other cirdes. tf the radius of each cirde is 2 cm, find
the perimeter of the polygon fonned by connecting the centers of 64. The sides of a triangle are 10 cm, 24 cm, and 30 cm. Determine the
the circle. length of the median to the longest side.
a. ?Acm c. 30 cm a. 18.87 cm c. 26.70 cm
b. 28cm d. 32cm b. 22.39 cm d. 10.63 cm

. S@r-sL€-@ 65. The sides of a triangle are 16 m, 20 m, and 24

the median to the 20-m side.
m Find the length of

47. A cide having a diameter of 8 cm is in8cribed in a sec'tor having a a. 27.62 m c. 19.22 m

cenhal angle of 80'. Find the area ofthe $ecbr' b. m d'
a, -
24.98 17.78 m
72.96 cm' c' 141.23 cnt
.
b. 212.05 cm2 d, 291.84 cffiz @
Slfuauons: An angle of 138'is subtended by an arc of a cirde of 66. ln triangle ABC, AB = 15 m, BC = 18 m, and CA = 24 m. How far is
radiG 15 cm. the point of intersection of the angular bisectors from vertex C?
a. 9.66 m c. 14.30 m
Find th6 length of the minor arc. b. 4.73 m d. 17.21 fil
't8.
a. 30.29cm c. 36.'13 cm
67. The sides of a triangle ABC are AB = 't5 cm, BC = 18 cm, and CA =
b. 33.61 cm d. 39.02 cm
24 cm. Find the distance from the point of intersection of the
49. Find the leng$ ol the major arc. angular bisectors to the side AB.
a, cm
68,12 c. 55.23 cm a. 4.18 cm c. 5.36 cm
b. 60.&4cm d. 63.96 cm b. 5.02 cm d' 4.73 cm
50. Find the area of the malor Bector.
cm'
.@
a, 4l!5.90 c. 462.58 cm2
68. - 30 cm, BC = 36 cm' and CA = 48 cm
h 426.58 cm2 d. 453.90 cm' ln triangle ABC, AB
Determine the distance from the intersection of the perpendicular
a Seomentof a Clrcle bisectors of the sides of the triangle to the side BC.
5,1. A circle having an area of 452 sn2 is cut into two segments by a a. 15.92 cm G. 1.20 cm
chord 6 m from the center of the circle. Find the area of the larger b. 9.44 cm d. 18.77 cm
segment. lnscribed Fioures
;. 350.28 cm2 c. 301.59 cm2
.
,. 836,z0 cm2 d, 363.69 crnl lncircle of a Trianqle
52. A circle having an area of 201 cm2 is ctlt into two segments by a 69. The area of a triangle is 167 cm2 and its perimeter is 58 cm. Find
ehord 3 m from the cenEr of the circle. Find the area of the smaller the radius ofthe inscribed circle.
segment. a. 5.76 cm c. 7.92 cm
a. 67.25 cm' c. 48.44 cm2 b. 3.96 cm d. 2.88 cm
b. 60.41 cm2 d. 53.66 cm2 70. The perimeter of a triangle is 120 cm and its area is 440 cm2. Find
53. Water fiorrs in a channel 1.20 m in dhmeter. lf ths channel is E0% the diameter of the largest circle that can be inscribed in the
tull, find the depth otflow of water. triangle-
a, 0.96m c. 1.10m a. 1 1-00 cm c. 7.33 cm
b. 0.84 m d. 0.90 m b. Itl.67 cm d. 3.67 cm

71. The sides of a triangle measule 58 cm, 66 cm, and E8 cm. Find the
radius of the cilde inscribed in the tdangle.
a. 18.08cm c' l8.06cm
b. 16.80cm d. 18'60cm
 -+,/ 6rsFt_l.ry_a,
/
r i..r\rlnr\r.
Revie* [Link],
PLANE GEOMETRY
'
- ;:i
CE Review
. Circumcircle of a Trianole Sltuation 7: A regular hexagon has sides measuring h.
72. \Mat is the area of the circle circumscribed about an equilateral 91. Find the area of the largest circle that can be inscribed in the
triangle with a side 10 cm long? regular hexagon.
a. 104.72 cm" c. 103.50 cm2 a. 2.63h' c. 3.41h2
b. 101 ,35 cm2 d. 102.26 cm2 b. 2.36h2 d. s14h2
73. The area of a circle circumscribed about an equilateral triangle is 92. Find the area ofthe largest equilateral triangle that can be inscribed
254.47 m2. What is the area of the trianole? in the regular hexagon.
a. 105.22 m2 c.- 117 _24 m2 a. 1.30h' c. 0.79h2
b. 109.16 m2 d. 120.78 m2 b. 1.03h2 d. 0.97h2
74. What is the radius of the circle .circumscribing an isosceles right 93. Find the area of the largest hexagon that can be inscribed in the
kiangle having an area of 162 cm'z? regular hexagon.
a. 13.52cm c. 12.7lcm a. 1.59h2 c. 1,g4h2
b. 14.18 cm d. 15.64 cm b. 1.48h2 d. 1.95h2
75. A circle having a-radius of g cm ctrcumscribes a triangle whose 94. The cross section of a pipe is formed by two concentric circles such
area is 43.23 cm'. lf one side of the triangle is 18 cm, tind the that the bigger one circumscribes a regular hexagon of sides
length of the shortest side of the triangle. measuring 9.40 cm while the other one is inscribed in it. Find the
a. 3cm c. Scm cross-sectional area of tie pipe.
b. 4cm d. 6cm a. 64.90 cmz c. 60.94 cm2
76. A circle having a^radius of 8 cm circumscribes a triangle whose b. 60.04 cm2 d. [Link] cmz
area is 50.36 cm'. lf one side of the triangle is 16 cm, find the 95. The area of a regular polygon is 21,611 .89457 mm2. Which of the
length of one of the other sides of the triangle. following is the possibte perimeter of the polygon?
a. 16.58 cm c. 14.39 cm a. 527 mm c. S23 mm
b. 15.68 cm d. 13.94 cm b. 525 mm d. S47 mm
77. A circte having a radius of 9 cm circumscribes a triangle whose
area is 43.23 cm'. One side of the triangle measures 18 cm_ Find
the measurement of one of the other two sides of the triangle.
a. 16.22 cm c.
14.16 cm
b. 15.91 cm d.
17.29 cm
. lnclrcle of a Quadrilateral
78. A circle is inscribed in a quadrilateral whose sides are 10 cm, 15
cm, 2'l cm, and x cm, consecutively. Find the value of x,
a. 16 cm c.18 cm
b. 15 cm d.21 qn
. Circumcircle of a Ouadillatoral
79. A quadrilateral is inscribed in a circle. lts sides are AB = 68.00 m,
BC = 155.54 m, CD = 101.61 m, and DA = 127.11 m. Find the
radius of the circle.
a. 69.91 m c. 90.57 m
b. 83.47 m d. 102.64 m
Polvoons
. Lines. Sldes. and Dlaoonalsgfa polvoon
80. How many diagonals are there in an undecagon?
a. 65 c. 44
b. 54 d. 35
81. How many diagonals are there in a polygon having 24 sides?
a. 209 c. 215
b. 23A d.252
82. A polygon has 1 04 diagonals. How many sides does it have?
a. 13 c. 14
b. 16 d. 15
. lnterior and Exterior Anoles of a polvoon
83. The sum of the interior angles of a polygon of n equal sides is
1,080.. Find n.
a.10c.9
b.7d.8
84. Find the sum ofthe inlerior angles ofan octagon.
a. 900" c. 1,440.
b. 1,080" d. 1 ,260"
. Area of a Reqular Polvqon
85. The area of a hexagon inscribed in a circle is 184 cm2. Find the
area in the circle not cov-ered by the hexagon.
a. 41.95 cm2 c. 36.41 cm2
b. 38.49 cm2 d. 40.36 cm2
86. A circle is circumscribed about a hexagon. The area outside the
hexagon but inside the circle is 15 m2. Find the area of the
hexagon.
a, 60.15 m2 c, 75.92m2
b. 71.?0 m2 d. 66.03 m2
87. A circle havlng an area of 224 m2 is inscribed in an oetagon.
Determine the area of th_e octagon.
a. 245.06 m1 c. 201.67 m2
b. l!6.27m2 d. 225JJi2
E8. Determina the area of the regular hexagon inscribed in a circle
having an area of 170 cmj,
a. 149.04 cm' c. 146.30 cm2
b. 140.59 cma d. 143.54 cm2
89. Determine the area of the regular octagon circumscribing a circle
having an area ol 126 m2.
a. 127.83 m' c. 119.05 m2
b. {32.90 ma d. 113.44 m2
90. A regular hexagon having an area of 15g cm2 is inscribed in a
circle. Find the ar€a incl-uded between the hexagon and the circle.
a. 30.93 cm2 c. -
27.34 cmz
b. 36.0G cm2 d, 33.0s cm2