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Mathematical Problem Solving Techniques

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and equations involving polynomials, logarithms, and geometric properties. It includes various functions, transformations, and relationships between different mathematical entities. The content appears to be structured in a way that guides the reader through solving complex mathematical concepts and problems.

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S H Gazi
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© All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views4 pages

Mathematical Problem Solving Techniques

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and equations involving polynomials, logarithms, and geometric properties. It includes various functions, transformations, and relationships between different mathematical entities. The content appears to be structured in a way that guides the reader through solving complex mathematical concepts and problems.

Uploaded by

S H Gazi
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

K wefvM : exRMwYZ

1 1 1
1. ► P(x, y, z) = x3 + 8y3 + 64z3 Ges
g(x) = (x + 1) (x2 + 2).
K. 5m3 ‒ 11m2 ‒ 3m + 4 †K (m + 2) Øviv fvM Ki‡j fvM‡kl KZ? 2
3
L. P(x, y, z) = n‡j,
8xyz
cÖgvY Ki †h, 4yz + 2zx + xy = 0 A_ev x = 2y = 4z 4
x2
M. g(x)
†K AvswkK fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki| 4

4x − 9 2x3
2. ► f(x) = x − 2 Ges A = (x − 1) (x − 2) (x − 3)
K. f(P) = k n‡j, P Gi gvb k Gi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki| 2
L. f −1 (− 3) wbY©q Ki| 4
M. A †K AvswkK fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki| 4

3. ► (i) m = 2
1
{ 3 x + y ‒ 3 x ‒ y} Ges x ‒ y = z .
2 2 3

10 20 40
(ii) Y = 5 + + + + .........
3 9 27
2 4 8
K. 1, 3, 9, 27 .......... Abyµ‡gi 9g c` wbY©q Ki| 2
L. Y avivwUi mvaviY c` wbY©q K‡i avivwUi AmxgZK mgwó (hw`
_v‡K)
wbY©q Ki| 4
M. (i)bs n‡Z cÖgvY Ki †h, 4m3 + 3mz ‒ y = 0. 4

4. ► M = (1 + x)8 Ges N = (1 ‒ x)7.


K. a2 + b2 = 11ab n‡j,
cÖgvY Ki †h, log (a ‒3 b) = 12 (log a + log b). 2
L. MN Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z x7 Gi mnM wbY©q Ki| 4
3 8
M. (3 ‒ x) M †K x ch©šÍ we¯Í…wZ K‡i Dnvi mvnv‡h¨ 2.99 × (1.01) Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 4

x y
5. ► (i) y + x = 18
logk (4z − 1)
(ii) = 2.
logk z

(1 + a2 ) Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z a Gi mnM wbY©q Ki|


2 6
6
K. 2

L. (i)bs †_‡K cÖgvY Ki †h,


1 1
log (x − y) = 2 log 2 + log x + log y. 4
2 2

M. †`LvI †h, z = 2 − 3. 4
6. ► (i) C = (1 − x)6, D = (1 + x)7.
(ii) (x − 1)−1 + (x − 1)−2 + (x − 1)−3 + .........
K. c¨vm‡K‡ji wÎfzR e¨envi K‡i (1 − 2x)5 Gi we¯Í…wZ wbY©q Ki| 2
L. x Gi Dci Kx kZ© Av‡ivc Ki‡j (ii)bs avivi AmxgZK mgwó _vK‡e Ges †mB mgwó wbY©q Ki| 4
M. CD Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z x5 Gi mnM wbY©q Ki| 4
2 1
logk (7 + x)
7. ► P = 53 + 53 Ges Q = logk x
.

x
K. (27)x = (81)y n‡j, y Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 2

L. Q = 2 n‡j, cÖgvY Ki †h, 2x − 1 = 29. 4


M. P = x − 2 n‡j, cÖgvY Ki †h, x3 − 6x2 − 3x − 8 = 0. 4

L wefvM : R¨vwgwZ
1. ►
P

M
Q T S
N
R
K. GKwU wÎfz‡Ri cwie„‡Ëi cwiwa 24 †[Link]. n‡j wÎfzRwUi bewe›`y e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki| 2
L. cÖgvY Ki †h, QN = RN. 4
M. cÖgvY Ki †h, TM2 = PM. SM. 4

2. ►− PQR Gi QR evû A I B we›`y‡Z mgvb wZbwU As‡k wef³ n‡q‡Q|


K. cÖ`Ë wÎfz‡R − PQR = 60− n‡j cÖgvY Ki †h,
PR2 = PQ2 + QR2 − PQ. QR. 2
L. cÖgvY Ki †h, PQ2 + PB2 = 2(AP2 + AB2). 4
M. †`LvI †h, PQ2 + PR2 = PA2 + PB2 + 4AB2. 4

3. ► ABCD PZzf©y‡Ri PviwU kxl©we›`y A(6, 3), B(‒ 6, 4), C(‒ 4, ‒ 3) Ges D(5, k), †hLv‡b, k < 0 Ges O g~jwe›`y
K. †`LvI †h, AC †iLv x-A‡ÿi abvZ¥K w`‡Ki mv‡_ m~²‡KvY Drcbœ K‡i| 2
L. AB †iLv y-Aÿ‡K P we›`y‡Z †Q` Ki‡j CP Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 4
M. ABCD PZzf©y‡Ri †ÿÎdj ∆AOB Gi †ÿÎd‡ji Pvi¸Y n‡j k-Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 4

4.►GKwU PZzf©y‡Ri PviwU kxl©we›`y P(5, 3), Q(− 4, 2),

R(− 2, − 1) I S(3, k) Nwoi KuvUvi wecixZ w`‡K AvewZ©Z|

K. PQ mij‡iLvi mgxKiY wbY©q Ki| 2


56
L. PQRS PZzf©y‡Ri †ÿÎdj − PQS Gi †ÿÎd‡ji 43 ¸Y n‡j k Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 4
M. hw` A(x, y) we›`ywU P I Q we›`y n‡Z mg`~ieZ©x nq, Z‡e cÖgvY Ki †h, 9x + y − 7 = 0. 4

5.► P(4, 4), Q(5, ‒ 3), R(‒ 4, ‒ 6) Ges S(‒ 5, 3) we›`y¸‡jv GKwU PZzf©y‡Ri PviwU kxl©we›`y|
K. R we›`yMvgx Ges 3 Xvjwewkó mij‡iLvi mgxKiY wbY©q Ki| 2
L. PR Ges QS KY©Ø‡qi †Q`we›`yi ¯’vbv¼ wbY©q Ki| 4
M. PQRS PZzf©y‡Ri †h Ask cÖ_g PZzf©v‡M Ae¯’vb K‡i Zvi †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki|

6.►
C

F
E
O
A D B
wP‡Î, AB, BC Ges CA evûi ga¨we›`y h_vµ‡g D, E Ges F| AB = BC Ges BF − AC.
K. AO = 5 †[Link]. n‡j, AE Gi ˆ`N©¨ wbY©q Ki| 2
L. wÎfzRwUi evûi ˆ`N©¨ I ga¨gvi g‡a¨ m¤úK© wbY©q Ki|4
M. − ABC Gi cwie„‡Ëi e¨vmva© R n‡j, cÖgvY Ki †h,
BC2 = 2R. BF. 4

M wefvM : w·KvYwgwZ I m¤¢vebv


1. ► A = secθ + tanθ Ges B = secθ ‒ tanθ.

K. tan ( )
‒25π
6
Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 2
A‒1 cosθ
L. cÖgvY Ki †h, 1 ‒ B = 1 - sinθ 4
1 π
M. B = Ges 0 < θ < 2 n‡j, θ Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 4
3

2. ► A = 7 sin2 − + 3 cos2 −
− −
B = 15 cos2 − + 2 sin − ; hLb − 2 < − < 2.
K. 1.532 †iwWqvb‡K wWwMÖ‡Z cÖKvk Ki| 2
1
L. A = 4 n‡j, †`LvI †h, tan − = . 4
3
M. − Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| 4

3. ► (i) GKwU _‡j‡Z 10wU bxj, 12wU njy` Ges 8wU Kv‡jv gv‡e©j Av‡Q| ˆ`efv‡e GKwU gv‡e©j †bIqv n‡jv|
(ii) GKwU gy`ªv‡K Pvievi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv|
K. GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v GKevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j, †gŠwjK msL¨v Avmvi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Ki| 2
L. (ii)bs Gi Av‡jv‡K Probability tree A¼b K‡i bgybv‡ÿÎwU †jL Ges
Kgc‡ÿ `yBwU †Uj (T) Avmvi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Ki| 4
M. hw` cÖwZ¯’vcb bv K‡i GKwU K‡i cici PviwU gv‡e©j Zz‡j †bIqv nq, Z‡e me¸‡jv gv‡e©j njy` nIqvi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Ki| 4
4. ► (i) GKwU Szwo‡Z 10wU bxj, 12wU meyR I 8wU njy` ej Av‡Q|
5 2
(ii) GKRb †jv‡Ki ivRkvnx n‡Z XvKvq †Uª‡b hvIqvi m¤¢vebv 8 Ges XvKv n‡Z Kzwgjøvq ev‡m hvIqvi m¤¢vebv 5|
K. GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j, †gŠwjK msL¨v Avmvi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Ki| 2
L. ˆ`efv‡e GKwU ej †bIqv n‡j, ejwU meyR nIqvi m¤¢vebv Ges njy` bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Ki| 4
M. Probability tree e¨envi K‡i †jvKwU XvKvq †Uª‡b wKš‘ Kzwgjøvq ev‡m bv hvIqvi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Ki| 4

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