Solution to Question 6 - Product Allocation Problem
Step 1: Define the variables.
Let x1, x2, ..., x10 represent the number of units produced of products 1 through 10 respectively.
Step 2: Write down the constraints from the problem.
Constraint 1: Total production = 10,000 units:
x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5 + x6 + x7 + x8 + x9 + x10 = 10,000
Constraint 2: Product 1 = 2 * Product 4:
x1 = 2 * x4
Constraint 3: Product 6 = x4 + x8:
x6 = x4 + x8
Constraint 4: Product 10 = Product 3 + Product 2:
x10 = x2 + x3
Constraint 5: Department hour constraints (matrix form):
1*x1 + 2*x2 + 3*x3 + 2*x4 + 1*x5 + 2*x6 + 3*x7 + 1*x8 + 0*x9 + 1*x10 <= 10,000
4*x1 + 2*x2 + 2*x3 + 0*x4 + 0*x5 + 1*x6 + 0*x7 + 0*x8 + 1*x9 + 1*x10 <= 9,000
0*x1 + 0*x2 + 1*x3 + 1*x4 + 1*x5 + 0*x6 + 1*x7 + 2*x8 + 2*x9 + 1*x10 <= 11,000
0.5*x1 + 0.2*x2 + 0.1*x3 + 0.2*x4 + 0.1*x5 + 0.2*x6 + 0.5*x7 + 0.4*x8 + 0.2*x9 + 0.3*x10 <= 6,000
0.5*x1 + 0.4*x2 + 0.2*x3 + 0.1*x4 + 0.2*x5 + 0.5*x6 + 0.2*x7 + 0.2*x8 + 0.1*x9 + 0.1*x10 <= 8,000
6*x1 + 0*x2 + 0*x3 + 4*x4 + 2*x5 + 1*x6 + 1*x7 + 2*x8 + 1*x9 + 2*x10 <= 4,000
Step 3: Substitute equality constraints into inequality system.
Use the matrix inverse method or linear programming techniques to solve the system.
Step 4: Solve the system using computational tools to get values for x1 to x10.
Step 5: Verbal Summary
Calculate how many of each product to produce that satisfies all constraints and fully uses
departmental hours.