Raspberry Shake 3D Seismograph Specs
Raspberry Shake 3D Seismograph Specs
The Raspberry Shake 3D employs a 24-bit Sigma-Delta ADC with a dynamic range of 144 dB, providing high-resolution data acquisition . V5+ systems exhibit an effective dynamic range of 21 bits (124 dB), while V3 is slightly less at 20 bits (120 dB). This wide dynamic range is crucial as it allows the device to measure very faint seismic signals amidst background noise, offering a clear signal for analysis despite variations in environmental noise levels .
The Raspberry Shake 3D is compatible with SeisComP3, a leading seismic data management software, and other platforms like AQMS, Antelope, and ObsPy. It functions with a Native SeedLink server to manage data transmission efficiently via Raspberry Shake’s Data Flow Message Router . This seamless integration allows users to manipulate seismic data easily, improves data accessibility, and supports remote monitoring with automatic software updates managed through Docker .
The Raspberry Shake 3D is designed as a plug-and-go solution, simplifying installation. Users need to consider environmental conditions such as the operating temperature, which is nominally 0 to 60 °C but the device can operate down to -20 °C limited by the Raspberry Pi. Additionally, its weight and dimensions are compact to aid installation: the standard enclosure measures 140x135x60 mm and weighs approximately 0.6 kg .
The Raspberry Shake 3D uses Network Timing Protocol (NTP) as the default timing method, which ensures timing quality remains within one sample of accuracy with a startup precision of +/- 10 ms or better at 100 samples per second (sps). Additionally, it supports GPS timing for enhanced precision .
The Raspberry Shake 3D requires a power supply voltage of 5 Volts DC with a 2.5 Amp capacity. During startup, it consumes approximately 2.8 Watts, calculated as 5 Volts at 0.550 Amps. In runtime, the consumption decreases to about 1.6 Watts, based on 5 Volts at 0.320 Amps .
The Raspberry Shake 3D's minimum detection threshold is 0.03 µm/s RMS for the V5+ version, and 0.06 µm/s RMS for the V3 from 1 to 20 Hz at 100 sps. The device is designed to minimize noise with geophones operating at 4.5 Hz (electronically extended down to 2 seconds), contributing to its sensitivity and precision . The estimate for detection is considered reliable due to its measurement being 10 dB above the noise RMS .
The Raspberry Shake 3D is offered with two enclosure protection ratings. The standard enclosure has an IP10 rating, suitable for indoor settings where exposure to dust and water is minimal. However, an IP67 enclosure is available upon request, granting the device protection against dust ingress and temporary immersion in water . This variability allows users to deploy the device in more variable environmental conditions, enhancing its field adaptability and longevity.
As an IoT device, the Raspberry Shake 3D offers a compact, integrative solution for personal seismology with its all-in-one design encompassing velocity sensors, digitizers, hyper dampers, and a computer within a single box . This efficient design showcases its role within IoT as it offers real-time seismic data processing and connectivity through Ethernet and potential integration with cellular and satellite modems. It facilitates remote monitoring and data acquisition, representing the convergence of personal technology with large-scale data networks .
Compatibility with multiple Raspberry Pi models, including older versions like Model B+ up to the 4 Model B, ensures that users can leverage existing hardware, enhancing cost-effectiveness and accessibility . This flexibility supports users in upgrading incrementally while maintaining system compatibility, making the Raspberry Shake 3D a versatile tool for both novices and experienced technologists seeking a customizable, open-source approach to personal seismography .
The Raspberry Shake 3D uses Docker to distribute software, which facilitates automatic updates while minimizing disruptions and maintaining data consistency. This arrangement allows seamless deployment of new software versions without affecting the operational status of the device, ensuring that data integrity is preserved across software transitions .