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Types of Drilling Machines Explained

The document outlines various types of drilling machines, including portable, sensitive, upright, radial, gang, multiple spindle, and deep hole drilling machines. It also details specifications for drilling machines, such as maximum drill diameter and spindle travel, as well as work holding devices like drill vises and clamps. Additionally, it describes different types of drills, particularly twist drills, which are commonly used in shop work.

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10 views11 pages

Types of Drilling Machines Explained

The document outlines various types of drilling machines, including portable, sensitive, upright, radial, gang, multiple spindle, and deep hole drilling machines. It also details specifications for drilling machines, such as maximum drill diameter and spindle travel, as well as work holding devices like drill vises and clamps. Additionally, it describes different types of drills, particularly twist drills, which are commonly used in shop work.

Uploaded by

bishaldad1717
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

The different types of drilling machines are:

1. Portable drilling machine (or) Hand drilling machine

2. Sensitive drilling machine (or) Bench drilling machine

3. Upright drilling machine

4. Radial drilling machine

5. Gang drilling machine

6. Multiple spindle drilling machine

7. Deep hole drilling machine


Size of a drilling machine (Specification

1. The maximum diameter of the drill that it can handle

2. The size of the largest workpiece that can be centred under the spindle

3. Distance between the face of the column and the axis of the spindle

4. Diameter of the table

5. Maximum travel of the spindle

6. Numbers and range of spindle speeds and feeds available

7. Morse taper number of the drill spindle

8. Floor space required

9. Weight of the machine

10. Power input is also needed to specify the machine completely.


Work holding devices

The devices used for holding the work in a drilling machine are

1. Drill vise

2. ‘T’ - bolts and clamps

3. Step block

4. V - block

5. Angle plate

6. Drill jigs
Tools used in a drilling machine

A drill is a tool used to originate a hole in a solid material. A helical groove


known as ‘flute’ is cut along the length of the drill.

Different types of drills are

1. Flat Drill

2. Straight fluted drill

3. Twist drill

4. Centre drill

Twist drills are the type generally used in shop work. They are made of High
speed steel (HSS) or High carbon steel. There are two types of twist drills
namely
(i) Straight shank twist drill and
(ii) Taper shank twist drill.
The diameter of the straight shank drill ranges from 2 to 16mm. Taper shanks
is provided on drills of larger diameter
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