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Oxygen-Containing Compound Reactions

The document discusses various organic chemistry reactions and their products, including the reactions of ethers with HI, various named reactions with their corresponding reagents, and the reactivity of different alcohols with Lucas reagent. It also covers the synthesis of compounds through reactions involving Grignard reagents, carbonyl compounds, and the differentiation of aldehydes. Additionally, it includes questions related to the formation of racemic mixtures and the identification of compounds based on their chemical behavior.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views6 pages

Oxygen-Containing Compound Reactions

The document discusses various organic chemistry reactions and their products, including the reactions of ethers with HI, various named reactions with their corresponding reagents, and the reactivity of different alcohols with Lucas reagent. It also covers the synthesis of compounds through reactions involving Grignard reagents, carbonyl compounds, and the differentiation of aldehydes. Additionally, it includes questions related to the formation of racemic mixtures and the identification of compounds based on their chemical behavior.

Uploaded by

dsyshubhi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

OXYGEN CONTAINING

COMPOUND
1. The major products formed when the following ether is heated with conc. HI are :-
CH3CH2CH2–O–C(CH3)2CH2CH3
(1) CH3CH2CH2I + HO–C(CH3)2CH2CH3 (2) CH3CH2CH2OH + I–C(CH3)2CH2CH3
(3) CH3CH2CH2I + I–C(CH3)2CH2CH3 (4) CH3CH2CH2OH + (CH3)2C=CHCH3
fuEu bZFkj dks lkaæ HI ds lkFk xeZ djus ij eq[; mRikn cusxk \
(1) CH3CH2CH2I + HO–C(CH3)2CH2CH3 (2) CH3CH2CH2OH + I–C(CH3)2CH2CH3
(3) CH3CH2CH2I + I–C(CH3)2CH2CH3 (4) CH3CH2CH2OH + (CH3)2C=CHCH3
2. Correct column match :-

N
Name of reaction Reagent
Reimer-Tiemann
(1) (P) CO2+NaOH
reaction
(2) Kolbe-schmitt reaction (Q) CHCl3 + KOH

(3)
E
Hoffmann Bromamide
reaction
(4) Lucas reagent
(R) Anhydrous ZnCl2 + Conc. HCl

(S) NaOH + Br2


LL
(1) 1→Q, 2→P, 3→S, 4→R (2) 1→P, 2→Q, 3→S, 4→R
(3) 1→Q, 2→P, 3→R, 4→S (4) 1→P, 2→Q, 3→R, 4→S
fuEu LrEHkksa dk feyku fdft,

(1) jhej&Vheku vfHkfØ;k (P) CO2+NaOH


(2) dksYcs&f'eV vfHkfØ;k (Q) CHCl3 + KOH
(3) gkWQeku czke
s sekbM vfHkfØ;k (R) Anhydrous ZnCl2 + Conc. HCl
A

(4) Y;qdkl vfHkdeZd (S) NaOH + Br2


(1) 1→Q, 2→P, 3→S, 4→R
(2) 1→P, 2→Q, 3→S, 4→R
(3) 1→Q, 2→P, 3→R, 4→S
(4) 1→P, 2→Q, 3→R, 4→S
3. The compound which reacts fastest with Lucas reagent at room temperature is :-
(1) butan-1-ol (2) butan-2-ol
(3) 2-methyl propan-1-ol (4) 2-methyl propan-2-ol
dejs ds rki ij Y;qdkl vfHkdeZd ls rhoz vfHkfØ;k djus okyk ;kSfxd gS :-
(1) C;qVsu-1-vkWy (2) C;qVsu-2-vkWy
(3) 2-esfFky çksisu-1-vkWy (4) 2-esfFky çksisu-2-vkWy
1
OH

4. 
SOCl2
 P 
KCN
 Q 
H3O
 R, R is (gS) :-
CHO COOH NH2
COOH
(1) (2) (3) (4)
CH3
CH3–CH OH
O
5. O2 H
(A) +
H2O

A is (gS):-
CH3 CH3 CH2OH OH
CH3–C–O–O–H H3C–C–OH CH –C–H
(1) (2) (3) 3 (4)

6. Which of the following will not give racemic mixture with HCN?

N
(1) CH3CHO (2) PhCHO (3) PhCOCH3 (4) PhCOPh
fuEu esa ls dkSu HCN ds lkFk jslsfed feJ.k ugh nsrk gS\
(1) CH3CHO (2) PhCHO (3) PhCOCH3 (4) PhCOPh
O

7. H2N–NH2
E H
The above reaction completes with the mechanism :-
(1) Nucleoplilic substitution followed by elimination mechanism
(2) Electrophilic addition followed by elimination mechanism
(3) Electrophilic substitution followed by elimination mechanism
LL
(4) Nucleophilic addition followed by elimination mechanism
mijksä vfHkfØ;k dkSulh fØ;kfof/k ds lkFk [Link] gksrh gS :-
(1) ukfHkdLusgh çfrLFkkiu rn~mijkUr foyksiu fØ;kfof/k
(2) bysDVªkWuLusgh ;kSxkRed rn~mijkUr foyksiu fØ;kfof/k
(3) bysDVªkWuLusgh çfrLFkkiu rn~mijkUr foyksiu fØ;kfof/k
(4) ukfHkdLusgh ;ksxkRed rn~mijkUr foyksiu fØ;kfof/k
8. When acetone reacts with Grignard reagent followed by hydrolysis, it gives :-
(1) 1°- alcohol (2) 2°- alcohol (3) 3° - alcohol (4) Methyl alcohol
A

tc ,flVksu dh vfHkfØ;k fxzU;kj vfHkdeZd ls djk dj ,oa ty vi?kVu ij çkIr mRikn gksxk :-
(1) 1°- ,YdksgkWy (2) 2°- ,YdksgkWy (3) 3° - ,YdksgkWy (4) esfFky ,YdksgkWy
9. A mixture of benzaldehyde and formaldehyde on heating with NaOH solution gives :-
(1) Ph –CH2OH and HCOONa (2) PhCOONa and CH3OH
(3) PhCOONa and HCOONa (4) PhCH2OH and CH3OH
csUtsfYMgkbM rFkk QkWesZfYMgkbM ds feJ.k dks NaOH foy;u ds lkFk xeZ djus ij curk gS :-
(1) Ph –CH2OH rFkk HCOONa (2) PhCOONa rFkk CH3OH
(3) PhCOONa rFkk HCOONa (4) PhCH2OH rFkk CH3OH
10. Aldol condensation between acetaldehyde and propionaldehyde will give how many products [Structural] :-
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 1
,flVSfYMgkbM rFkk çksfivksu,fYMgkbM ds e/; ,YMkWy la?kuu ls fdrus mRikn cusxs ¼lajpukRed½ :-
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 1
2
11. Match List-I with List-II :-
List-I
List-II
(Reaction of carbonyl
(Product formed)
compound with)
(a) HCN (i) Ketal/Acetal
(b) Alcohol (ii) Hydrazone
(c) R-NH2 (iii) Cyanohydrin
(d) NH2-NH2 (iv) Schiff's base
(1) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii) (2) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
(3) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) (4) (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
lwph-I dks lwph-II ds lkFk feykbZ;s :-
-I
-II

N
(a) HCN (i) dhVsy@,flVy
(b) ,sYdksgkWy (ii) gkbMªktksu
(c) R-NH2 (iii) lk;uksgkbfMªu

(d) NH2-NH2 E (iv) f'kQ {kkjd

(1) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii) (2) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
(3) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) (4) (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
O
LL
C–Cl H2
12. Product :-
Pd-BaSO4
OH
COOH CHO CH2OH
(1) (2) (3) (4)

O
C–Cl H2
A

Pd-BaSO4
mRikn :-

OH
COOH CHO CH2OH
(1) (2) (3) (4)

13. Which of the following reaction can not be used to prepare benzaldehyde ?
CH3
(i) CrO2Cl2 CO + HCl
(1) (2)
(ii) H2O/H AlCl3
MgBr
(i) HCHO HCN+HCl+AlCl3
(3) (4)
(ii) H2O H3O+
3
fuEu esa ls dkSulh vfHkfØ;k dk mi;ksx csUtsfYMgkbM+ cukus esa ugh gksrk \
CH3
(i) CrO2Cl2 CO + HCl
(1) (2)
(ii) H2O/H AlCl3
MgBr
(i) HCHO HCN+HCl+AlCl3
(3) (4)
(ii) H2O H3O+
14. The product (D) of the following reaction is :-


CH3Cl 
KCN
 A 
H3O

 B 
NH3
 C   D
(1) CH3CH2NH2 (2) CH3CN (3) CH3CH2CONH2 (4) CH3CONH2
fuEu vfHkfØ;k esa ;kSfxd (D) gS :-
(1) CH3CH2NH2 (2) CH3CN (3) CH3CH2CONH2 (4) CH3CONH2
MgBr
(i) CO2
15. P, in the reaction product 'P' is :-
(ii) H3O
MgBr

N
(i) CO2 P, nh xbZ vfHkfØ;k esa mRikn 'P' gS :-
(ii) H3O
O
CHO COOH OH C

16.
(1)

O
E
CH3–C–OH+H–OC2H5
18
(2)

Conc.(lkanz-)H2SO4
con
(3)

Product (mRikn) :-
(4)
LL
O O
18 18
(1) CH3–C–OC2H5+H2O (2) CH3–C–OC2H5+H2O
O O
18 18
(3) CH3–C–OC2H5+H2O (4) CH3–C–OC2H5+H2O
17. Reactivity order of acid derivatives is - (towards SN reaction) :-
(1) Acid chloride > Anhydride > Ester > Amide
(2) Acid chloride > Ester > Anhydride > Amide
(3) Anhydride > Acid chloride > Ester > Amide
A

(4) Acid chloride > Amide > Ester > Anhydride


vEy O;qRiUuksa dh fØ;k'khyrk Øe gS & ¼ukfHkd Lusgh vfHkfØ;k ds çfr½ :-
(1) ,flM DyksjkbM > ,ugkbMªkbM > bZLVj > ,ekbM
(2) ,flM DyksjkbM > bZLVj > ,ugkbMªkbM > ,ekbZM
(3) ,ugkbZMªkbM > ,flM DyksjkbM > bZLVj > ,ekbM
(4) ,flM DyksjkbZM > ,ekbZM > bZLVj > ,ugkbZMªkbM

4
18. An organic compound with the molecular formula C3H6O does not respond positively to the silver mirror test
with Tollens reagent but produces an oxime. The compound is :-
(1) CH2= CHCH2OH (2) CH3CH2CHO (3) CH2= CHOCH3 (4) CH3COCH3
,d dkcZfud ;kSfxd ftldk [Link]= C3H6O gS] jtr niZ.k ifj{k.k ds çfr /kukRed ugh gS ijarq vkWfDle dk fuekZ.k
djrk gSA ;kSfxd gksxk :-
(1) CH2= CHCH2OH (2) CH3CH2CHO (3) CH2= CHOCH3 (4) CH3COCH3
19. CH3–CHO & CH3–CH2–CHO can be differentiated by :-
(1) Tollen's Reagent (2) Fehling solution (3) 2,4 - DNP Test (4) Iodoform Test
CH3–CHO & CH3–CH2–CHO foHksfnr fd, tk ldrs gS :-
(1) VkWyus vfedeZd (2) Qsfyax foy;u (3) 2,4 – DNP ijh{k.k (4) vk;MksQkeZ ijh{k.k
20. Which of the following compounds give the positive bicarbonate test?
(1) Acetic acid (2) Phenol (3) Ethanol (4) Dimethyl ether
fuEu esa ls dkSulk ;kSfxd /kukRed ckbdkcksZusV ijh{k.k nsrk gS :-
(1) ,lhfVd vEy (2) QhukWy (3) ,sFksukWy (4) MkbZ,fFky bZFkj

N
ANSWER KEY : (OXYGEN CONTAINING COMPOUND)
Que. 1 E 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. 2 1 4 3 1 4 4 3 1 3 1 2 3 4 2 2 1 4 4 1
LL
A

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