bgybv cÖkœ

mgq: 40 wgwbU eûwbe©vPwb Afxÿv c~Y©gvb: 40

we.`ª.: mKj cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| cÖ‡Z¨K cÖ‡kœi gvb 1 (GK)|
1. mKj g~j` I Ag~j` msL¨v‡K wK e‡j?
(K) ¯^vfvweK msL¨v (L) †gŠwjK msL¨v (M) c~Y©msL¨v (N) ev¯Íe msL¨v
2. a, b, c ev¯Íe msL¨v Ges a  b n‡j wb‡Pi †Kvb&wU mwVK?
i. ac  bc hLb c  0 Ges ac  bc hLb c  0
ii. a  c  b  c
iii. ac  bc hLb c  0 Ges ac  bc hLb c  0
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
 2 3

3. x  N : x  15 Ges x  100 Gi ZvwjKv c×wZ‡Z †mU †Kvb&&wU?
(K) 2 (L) 3 (M) 4 (N) 5
4. hw` †Kvb µg‡Rv‡oi cÖ_g Dcv`vb ev c` x Ges wØZxq Dcv`vb ev c` y nq, Z‡e µg‡RvowU Kx n‡e?
(K) x, y 2  (L) x, y  (M) x  y  (N) x  y 
1
5. x   2 n‡j wb‡Pi †Kvb&wU mwVK?
x
1
i. x 2  2  2
x
3 1
ii. x  3  2
x
4 1
iii. x  4  2
x
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
6. jvf ev ÿwZ wK‡mi Dci wbf©i K‡i?
(K) kZKiv (L) µqg~j¨ (M) weµqg~j¨ (N) gybvdv
7. †Kvb k‡Z© loga a  1
(K) a  0 (L) a  1 (M) a  0, a  1 (N) a  0, a  1
 0.000625 msL¨vwU we‡ePbv K‡i wb‡Pi 8 - 9 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi w`b:
8. msL¨vwUi a n AvKvi wb‡Pi †Kvb&&wU?
(K) 2.52 (L) .252 (M) 0.025 2 (N) 0.00252
9. msL¨vwUi mvaviY j‡Mi c~Y©K KZ?
(K) 4 (L) 3 (M) 2 (N) 1
10. x  2  4 mgxKiYwUi NvZ KZ?
(K) 0 (L) 1 (M) 2 (N) 3
11. eM©vKvi GKwU †ÿ‡Îi evûi ˆ`N©¨ x †[Link] Ges †ÿÎdj 36 eM© †[Link]. n‡j wb‡Pi †Kvb&wU mwVK|
(K) 4 x  36 (L) x 2  36 (M) x  36 (N) 4 x 2  36
12. a, b, c µwgK mgvbycvwZ n‡e hw` Ges †Kej hw`
(K) ac  bc nq (L) ab  bc nq (M) ac  b 2 nq (N) ab  c 2 nq
13. `yBwU AbycvZ hw` K t L Ges L t M AvKv‡ii nq,Z‡e K t L t M AvKv‡ii AbycvZ‡K wK ejv nq?
I‡cb ¯‹zj evsjv‡`k Dš§y³ wek^we`¨vjq

(K) e¨v¯ÍvbycvZ (L) mgvbycvZ (M) avivevwnK AbycvZ (N) †KvbwUB bq

a1 b1
14. hw`  nq, Z‡e mgxKiY †Rv‡Ui mgvavb
a2 b2
(K) Abb¨ n‡e (L) GKvwaK n‡e (M) AmvgÄm¨ mgvavb _vK‡e (N) mgvavb †bB
15. 2 x  y  5 Ges 3 x  y  0 n‡j, x, y  Gi gvb wb‡Pi †Kvb&wU?
(K) 2,  1 (L)  2, 1 (M) 3,  1 (N) 1, 3
16. i. †Kv‡bv avivi †h‡Kv‡bv c` I Zvi c~e©eZ©x c‡`i cv_©K¨ me©`v mgvb n‡j, †mB aviv‡K mgvšÍi aviv e‡j|
ii. cvkvcvwk `yBwU c‡`i we‡qvMdj‡K mvaviY AbycvZ e‡j|
iii. cvkvcvwk `yBwU c‡`i AbycvZ‡K mvaviY AbycvZ e‡j|
Dc‡ii evK¨¸‡jvi †KvbwU mwVK?
(K) i I ii (L) ii I iii (M) i I iii (N) i, ii I iii
1 1 1 1
17. 24 8 16  .........avivwUi mvaviY AbycvZ KZ?
1 1 1 1
(K) 2 (L) 2 (M) 4 (N) 4
18. mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri KqwU m~²‡KvY _v‡K?
(K) GKwU (L) `yBwU (M) wZbwU (N) GKwUI bv
19. i. mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri GKwU †KvY mg‡KvY Ges Ab¨ `yBwU †KvY m~²‡KvY|
ii. ¯’~j‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri GKwU †KvY ¯’~j‡KvYGes Ab¨ `yBwU †KvY m~²‡KvY|
iii. m~²‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri GKwU †KvY m~²‡KvY Ges Ab¨ `yBwU †KvY ¯’~j‡KvY|
Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ wb‡Pi †Kvb&&wU mwVK?
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
 wb‡Pi DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K 20 I 21 b¤^i cÖ‡kœi DËi w`b:
GKwU wÎfz‡Ri f‚wg 4 wgUvi, f‚wg msjMœ †KvY 30o Ges f‚wgi Ab¨ cÖvšÍ we›`yi Dci Aw¼Z j‡¤^i ˆ`N©¨ 3 wgUvi|
20. Aw¼Z wÎfzRwU †Kvb& ai‡bi wÎfzR?
(K) ¯’’~j‡KvYx (L) m~²‡KvYx (M) mg‡KvYx (N) mgwØevû mg‡KvYx
21. wÎfzRwUi f‚wgi wecixZ †Kv‡Yi gvb KZ wWwMÖ?
(K) 30o (L) 45o (M) 60o (N) 90o
22. hw` †Kvb Pvc Aa©e„Ë nq, Zvn‡j PvcwUi cwigvc KZ wWMÖx?
(K) 0o (L) 90o (M) 180o (N) 360o
23. wb‡Pi Z_¨¸‡jv jÿ¨ Kiæb Ges mwVK DËi wPwýZ Kiæb-
i. e„‡Ëi †Kv‡bv we›`y‡Z gvÎ GKwU ¯úk©K A¼b Kiv hvq|
ii. e„‡Ëi ewnt¯’ †Kv‡bv we›`y †_‡K H e„‡Ë `yB-Gi AwaK ¯úk©K A¼b Kiv hvq|
iii. hw` GKwU e„Ë Aci e„‡Ëi g‡a¨ Aew¯’Z nq Z‡e †Kv‡bv mvaviY ¯úk©K A¼b Kiv hvq bv|
(K) i I ii (L) ii I iii (M) ïaygvÎ ii (N) i I iii
24. `yBwU wÎfzR m`„k‡KvYx n‡j Zv‡`i Abyiƒc evû¸‡jv Kx n‡e?
(K) mgvb (L) mgvbycvwZK (M) Amgvb (N) e¨¯ÍvbycvwZK
25. GKwU eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi †Kvb&&wU mwVK?
i. cÖwZmvg¨ †iLv 4 wU|
ii. N~Y©b cÖwZmgZvi gvÎv 4
iii. N~Y©b †KvY 90o
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
 wb‡¤œi wP‡Î XYZ GKwU mgevû wÎfzR, XR  YZ Ges XY  4 | Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ 26 I 27 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi w`b:

c„ôv 332 bgybv cÖkœ

MwYZ GmGmwm †cÖvMÖvg

X
4

Y Z
R
26. YR ev ZR  KZ?
(K) 2 GKK (L) 2 GKK (M) 4 GKK (N) 8 GKK
27. wÎfzRwUi D”PZv KZ?
(K) 3 2 (L) 3 (M) 2 (N) 2 3
 A

3

B 4 C
wPÎ Abyhvqx 28 I 29 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi w`b:
28. sin Gi gvb †Kvb&&wU?
3 4 3 4
(K) (L) (M) (N)
4 3 5 5
29. cos Gi gvb †Kvb&wU?
3 3 4 4
(K) (L) (M) (N)
4 5 5 3
30. GKwU `Û n‡Z cÖwZ 1 wgwbU ci 20 †mw›UwgUvi K‡i †K‡U wb‡j AebwZ †Kv‡Yi Kxiƒc cwieZ©b n‡e?
(K) Kg‡e (L) evo‡e (M) wظY Kg‡e (N) mgvb _vK‡e
31. GKwU gB‡qi ˆ`N©¨ I Qvqvi AbycvZ 1t 1 n‡j, m~‡h©i AebwZ †KvY KZ?
(K) 90o (L) 60o (M) 45o (N) 30o
32. GKwU wÎfz‡Ri f‚wg msjMœ †KvYØq 30o n‡j Aw¼Z wÎfzRwU Kx ai‡bi wÎfzR?
(K) mgevû (L) mgwØevû (M) welgevû (N) mg‡KvYx
33. i. AvqZGKwU mvgvšÍwiK
ii. eM© GKwU AvqZ
iii. i¤^m GKwU eM©
Dc‡ii †Kvb&wU mwVK?
(K) i I ii (L) ii I iii (M) i I iii (N) i, ii I iii
34. GKwU mge„wËf‚wgK †ej‡bi f‚wgi e¨vmva© r Ges D”PZv h n‡j wb‡‡Pi †Kvb&wU mwVK?
i. eµc„‡ôi †ÿÎdj  2rh
ii. mgMÖZ‡ji †ÿÎdj  2r r  h 
iii. AvqZb  r 2 h
(K) i I ii (L) ii I iii (M) i I iii (N) i, ii I iii
 wb‡P Avcbvi ÷vwW †m›Uv‡ii MwYZ cixÿvi cÖvß b¤^‡ii MYmsL¨v wb‡ekY mviwY †`Iqv nj| G mviwY †_‡K
35-37 bs ch©šÍ cÖ‡kœi DËi w`b-
†kªwY e¨eavb 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100
MYmsL¨v 6 12 16 24 12 8 2
µg‡hvwRZ MYmsL¨v 6 18 34 58 70 78 80
35. Z_¨¸‡jv‡K KqwU †kªwY‡Z fvM Kiv n‡q‡QÑ

bgybv cÖkœ c„ôv 333

I‡cb ¯‹zj evsjv‡`k Dš§y³ wek^we`¨vjq

(K) 6 (L) 7 (M) 8 (N) 9

36. wb‡ekYwUi ga¨K †kªwY †Kvb&wU?
(K) 40-50 (L) 50-60 (M) 60-70 (N) 70-80
37. ga¨K †kªwYi c~e©eZ©x †kªwYi µg‡hvwRZ MYmsL¨v KZ?
(K) 18 (L) 34 (M) 58 (N) 70
38. wb‡Pi †Kvb&wUi AmsL¨ cÖwZmvg¨ †iLv I N~Y©b cÖwZmgZvi gvÎv i‡q‡Q?
(K) eM©‡ÿÎ (L) e„Ë (M) mylg cÂfzR (N) mylg lofzR
39. mgvšÍi avivi n Zg c` †KvbwU?
nn  1 n
(K) a+(n –1)d (L) (M) 2a  n  1d  (N) ar n 1
2 2
40. me‡P‡q †QvU †gŠwjK msL¨v KZ?
(K) 0 (L) 1 (M) 3 (N) 5

mgq: 2 N›Uv 10 wgwbU m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb: 60

we.`ª.: K I L wefvM n‡Z 2 (`yB)wU Ges M I N wefvM n‡Z 1 (GK)wU K‡i †gvU 6 (Qq)wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|

K wefvM: exRMwYZ
1| 
P  x : x  N Ges x  7 x  6  0
2

Q  x : x  N Ges 1  x  5
R  2,4,6n‡j
K. P †mUwU‡K ZvwjKv c×wZ‡Z cÖKvk Kiæb| 2
L. cÖgvY Kiæb †h, P \ Q   Q \ P   P  Q  \ P  Q  4
M. †`Lvb †h, P  Q  R   P  Q   P  R  4
2| a  b  m, a 2  b 2  n Ges a 3  b 3  p 3 n‡j
K. m  3 Ges ab  1 n‡j, n  KZ? 2
L. m  c n‡j, cÖgvY Kiæb †h, a 3  b 3  c 3  3abc 4
M. cÖgvY Kiæb †h, m3  2 p 3  3mn 4
3| GKwU ¸‡YvËi avivi cÖ_g c` a, mvaviY AbycvZ r, avivwUi cÂg c` 3 3 Ges Aóg c`  27,
K. Dc‡iv³ Z_¨¸‡jv‡K `yBwU mgxKi‡Yi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Kiæb| 2
L. avivwUi 15 Zg c` wbY©q Kiæb| 4
M. avivwU wbY©q K‡i cÖ_g 11wU c‡`i mgwó wbY©q Kiæb| 4

L wefvM: R¨vwgwZ
4| ABC mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri B 90 , AwZfzR AC  c, AB  b I BC  a, BC †K D ch©šÍ ewa©Z
o

Kiæb †hb AB  CD nq Ges D we›`y‡Z DE j¤^ Uvbyb †hb DE  BC nq|

c„ôv 334 bgybv cÖkœ

MwYZ GmGmwm †cÖvMÖvg

K. Dc‡ii Z_¨ Abyhvqx wPÎwU AvuKzb| 2

L. cÖgvY Kiæb †h, ACE  GK mg‡KvY| 4
M. cÖgvY Kiæb †h, c2  a2 + b2| 4
5| A Ges B †K›`ª wewkó `yBwU e„Ë ci¯úi‡K ewnt¯úk© K‡i‡Q| A †K›`ªwewkó e„‡Ëi e¨vmva© 6 †[Link].
Ges B †K›`ªwewkó e„‡Ëi e¨vmva© 8 †[Link].|
K. DÏxcK Abyhvqx wPÎwU AuvKzb Ges AB-Gi `~iZ¡ wbY©q Kiæb| 2
L. hw` e„Ë `yBwUi ¯úk©we›`y T nq Z‡e cÖgvY Kiæb †h, A, T Ges B we›`y wZbwU mg‡iL| 4
M. A †K›`ª wewkó e„‡Ë Ggb GKwU ¯úk©K A¼b Kiæb hv GKwU wbw`©ó mij‡iLvi mgvšÍivj nq 4
(A¼‡bi wPý I weeiY Avek¨K)|
6| hw` ABC Gi A Gi mgwØLÐK AD, BC †K D we›`y‡Z †Q` K‡i Ges DA Gi mgvšÍivj CE
†iLvsk BA evûi ewa©Z Ask‡K E we›`y‡Z †Q` K‡i, Zvn‡j
K. Z_¨ Abymv‡i wPÎwU A¼b Kiæb| 2
L. cÖgvY Kiæb, BD t DC  BA t AC 4
M. BC Gi mgvšÍivj †Kv‡bv †iLvsk AB I AC †K h_vµ‡g M I N we›`y‡Z †Q` Ki‡j cÖgvY Kiæb 4
BD t DC  BM t CN |

M wefvM: w·KvYwgwZ I cwiwgwZ

7| f~Z‡j GKwU UvIqv‡ii Qvqv 60 wgUvi †ekx j¤^v nq, hw` m~‡h©i DbœwZ †KvY 60o †_‡K K‡g wM‡q 45o
nq|
K. mgm¨vwUi AvbygvwbK wPÎiƒc w`b| KqwU mg‡KvYx wÎfzR Drcbœ n‡q‡Q wbY©q Kiæb| 2
L. UvIqv‡ii D”PZv h Ges 60o DbœwZ †Kv‡Y Qvqvi ˆ`N©¨ b n‡j, h I b Gi m¤úK© wK wbY©q Kiæb| 4
M. m~‡h©i 45o DbœwZ †Kv‡Y UvIqv‡ii D”PZv I Qvqvi ˆ`‡N©¨i m¤úK© wK Ges UvIqviwUi D”PZv wbY©q 4
Kiæb| ( 3  1.73 )
8| GKwU AvqZvKvi Nbe¯‘i ˆ`N©¨, cÖ¯’ I D”PZvi AbycvZ 21t 16t12 Ges K‡Y©i ˆ`N©¨ 87 †[Link].|
K. Abycv‡Zi mvaviY ivwk x n‡j, Gi ˆ`N©¨, cÖ¯’ I D”PZv wbY©q Kiæb| 2
L. Nbe¯‘wUi ˆ`N©¨, cÖ¯’ I D”PZv wbY©q Kiæb| 4
M. Nbe¯‘i AvqZb I mgMÖZ‡ji †ÿÎdj wbY©q Kiæb| 4

N wefvM: cwimsL¨vb
9| h‡kvi AviAviwmÕi AšÍM©Z bIqvcvov k¼icvkv D”P we`¨vjq ÷vwW †m›Uv‡ii 50 Rb wkÿv_©xi MwYZ
wel‡qi cÖvß b¤^i wb¤œiƒc:
45, 50, 55, 51, 56, 57, 56, 60, 58, 61, 60, 62, 60,
63, 66, 67, 61, 70, 70, 60, 63, 61, 50, 55, 57, 56,
67, 70, 69, 70, 69, 70, 60, 56, 58, 61, 63, 64, 64,
56, 63, 60, 63, 64, 61, 56, 60, 63, 62, 63|
K. 10 †kªwY e¨eavb a‡i MYmsL¨v wb‡ekY mviwY ˆZwi Kiæb| 2
L. MYmsL¨v wb‡ekbwUi AwRf †iLv A¼b Kiæb| 4
M. mviwY †_‡K mswÿß c×wZ‡Z Mo wbY©q Kiæb| 4

bgybv cÖkœ c„ôv 335