Practical 1 - Data Entry Operations
Activity:
Observe the computer system, identify its various parts, segregate them, and mention them
in the table.
Objective:
After completing this practical, you will be able to:
- Identify different parts of the computer.
- Differentiate between hardware and software.
Software Required:
- Any operating system
- Any word processing software
Prerequisite:
Knowledge of hardware and software.
Procedure:
1. Identify Hardware Components:
- These are the physical parts of the computer that can be seen and touched.
- Examples: Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor, CPU, Printer, Scanner, Speakers, Hard Disk, RAM,
Motherboard, SMPS, etc.
2. Identify Software Components:
- These are the programs that run inside the computer's memory to make hardware
functional.
- Examples: Operating System (Windows, Linux, macOS), Word Processing Software (MS
Word, Google Docs), Web Browsers (Chrome, Firefox), Media Players (VLC, Windows Media
Player), and Applications (MS Excel, Photoshop, Games, etc.)
Observation Table:
Hardware Software
Keyboard Windows OS
Mouse MS Word
Monitor Google Chrome
CPU VLC Media Player
Printer Adobe Photoshop
Scanner Antivirus Software
Speakers Microsoft Excel
Hard Disk Computer Games
RAM Calculator App
Dos and Don’ts:
✔ Do observe only external devices.
✘ Do not go much into the details of internal components of the CPU.
Learner’s Observations:
_(Write your observations here, based on what you see in your computer setup.)_
Instructor’s Signature:
_(For submission and verification.)_