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Understanding Real and Complex Numbers

The document discusses various types of numbers, including natural, whole, rational, irrational, and complex numbers, along with their properties and representations. It explains concepts such as modulus, conjugate complex numbers, and the arithmetic operations applicable to complex numbers. Additionally, it touches on the importance of education and practice in understanding mathematical concepts.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views10 pages

Understanding Real and Complex Numbers

The document discusses various types of numbers, including natural, whole, rational, irrational, and complex numbers, along with their properties and representations. It explains concepts such as modulus, conjugate complex numbers, and the arithmetic operations applicable to complex numbers. Additionally, it touches on the importance of education and practice in understanding mathematical concepts.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

3 3PLEX NUMBERS G, SRIGAYATRI

SEPTEMBER 2012***. EOUCATONAL INSTTUTIONS

1
2
Saturday Sunday
THE REAL NUMGERSySTEM
bauranuaaber 1 Tbe number uwhich are uSed for Caunti are kiaun as
AiataralnwdbexAlso knaun as_set aj potitive integexs
ie, N= 1,2, 3, age
l h a l e
umbexs T is included in e sot o natuxal norabers Tass
he st o hcle numbexs
ie,
i e ajc,2,3 a-
nakral mumheY is included in ie Sat c hde rurcke
agative
uen u gek set oIatagers
-3- -i, 0, 1,2,3,-
ie o e P,2ET.
Ratiano alinlaescs The nunabers uhichae in tre fatm
are Called as Ratianal nUmbers
J,2SSS
ie, ahichGunt be
aro not ational
Tocabioaa unmbers The nunmhers hich kenntakug _noi-epzabi-
deciaalpat is0
[Link] in e x n et) ushos.e uauitiag axe callad
Tocatar
rapresemk magnitude ex phusica
a t ukich aay
uoabe S .
5
TeaEiaaal uwabevs
is alled as
Ei Ratonal aud
Real lioahars The cok q
set qRaal nuoqhevs

fe NC hliCZCAeR

NUMGER fallods
MODULUS OF A REAL is deplaed as
odulus q a mal uoaheY
The wham220-

ihen2s0

when X K o .

Oc
September

and
I-6 6. SMT WTFS
S M T WT

2 3 4
1 1
30 8 9 10 11
Note 5 6 7 8 7
3 4 17 181
2 14 15 16
1011 12 1314 15 25
9
21 22 21 22 23 24
18 19 20
l-a -(1-a) hen X<a 16 17
27 28 29 28 29 30 31
AlaTE = 23 24
25 26

ation ends only with life.


Sn a

SEPTEMBER 2012
3
4
SRIGAYATRI
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Monday
Tuesday
CNur1GGRS Any namber uwhich Cau he expressed in e
Canglex mumber le dendte Re. Complecwamberas Cor jma+ibis kresun as
2
la C e02 atib, Luhere a
is Known as read pact 4 2 is
aand b is kuaan as Imagiaty part 42
desnctad by Pet
k deted b=
Ia2) So Rel-a aMd

NOTE Here is alled e Imaginary mit And1is Gled IctaL

Tneacal iata
Smce ie So
So s -pd -imd 1
Hence YEN =i L=i1atains A Naluas accoxdiugo lue value q n
un+
un+2 . iqn+3

o cthex ovdsS
ns even inbaga
uaTE 0 is neither positive, 2oro nor negatiua Due th is reason xdarakta
ase nt degined ar maginaxy numbars
Can+).

be Sum q ony faur Consecutive pouuerS i is 2eo


4nt+2 4n+3

Fa,b ila ish -ab

ab Jab is Nalid aly atleasE one q a and 6is nan-negative


Caple Alunaher he medulus qa Caaple nunmlke 2atlh is
Modulus o
September Octo
Note dasrd by 2 and is degined as S MT WTFS SMT WTE
1 12 3 4 5
2 3 4 5 6 78 89 10 11 12
19
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18
21 22 23 24 25 26-
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31

clearly l2o 2eC


Sn a
finite aAAP,
46e +Re sum
beining arnd
end is of fe Lms quidi stand
aa Same
SEPTEMBER 2012
5
Wednesday
Teachers Day
6 S,SRIGAYATRI
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIKONS
Thursday
Alebrai ns tanplenunabeys
Lst Y+Y aAd
1tiu-be tuwo Camples
t)i(,+N Addition k [Link])
Canplenumbers
Subtyactian Cacaples usbars
Mulkiplicakian q Camelei nndbas
Didisin g Caopla nunnbes

NiATE 21tiy Teo Addibive inverse o is -2-iy

ih 1 21tis ro [Link] iaexse


is
PEa Ceple luoahexs
hek 4+is d t i s aro hma amplax nuoabers ten ese hua ae
eual iF = 1 Real pats) amd Icaaginasy parts

lOTE The Caoaplev numberS Ganat be Campaved ie, ogreaker Camplev number Cau be oad
inhao givn Caaplet nuahers
i e Ltiy Ken atib_doas ne dasined

Nlaabs=
P A e s oAaebroic Prexatia VLahers hm teir algeamis
opambioas
ae_aAy lucee Caapla
Lok 4 aMd 23
przpactis- assaciahive pxepexties
Sabisjy e fellatoiug fie Cownukative aud
numbers Sahistres
O Addition ot ample 2 +t

aundassotiative [Link]
sahisges a Caautativa
Multiplication q ample aumhers October
àe) SMTWTF S
Sepeng SMT WTFS
aMd 6

Note ie : .2 diskrihukive ove 30


1 1
9
2 3 4 5
10 11 12 13
nunuhexs is 4 5 6 7 8 7 8

d Cnple 2 3 18 19 20
13 14 15
14 15 16 17
Multiplicakion 9 1011 12 26 27
) 1617 18 19
20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25
additiom aud Lt DL 23 2425 26 27 28
29 28 29 30 31

reflection.
becomes our own
t u a have learned from other
SEPTEMBER 2012 4SSRIGAYATRI
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
8
Friday Saturday
World Literacy Day
Ca GaTE OE ACMPLEX
N UMAER
E 1tis is a Complex nuber tia R=x-iyis Called: conguante Camole
numbar
o
ae Canjugate Gaonple o oneanother The CarJuaataCample puco
nuwmber is te nenuber it sel
NOTE h Te Gomplex plane i s Te inage i wi raspect ralauis

paxtias Caaagala o a ouplav nwaber


, are Cample1 numbers ep

( cRe a ) Re2) =
A ReCz).

i s ely real
iis prely iaanaYy

Cosaolo sAUmbersThem
PCE). whete
whae PCa) and A(a) are palynonaials u aad dC*o
Ra) PCE)

Note (xiu) September October


SMTW T F S SMTWTFS
30 12 3 4 5 6
2 3 45 67 8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
9.1011 12 13 14 155 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

ala abci1 e nplesi suubars. 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31

Practice is the best of all instructors.


SEPTEMBER 2012 S,SRIGAYATRI
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
10
9
Sunday Monday
PgcncIES Mabus

2=o R (a) Tm)=0

I 1 Tepz is onimodulur
- 1al sRe Ca) s laL_
elV_

ii

+ 2-2
i) I aaad b are Yea nunabers ey
a ba|Y+baaz =( a
spuraly
pralynaginay
12- ll4eih)-(asib)
e-a.)i(-b -a) b
iv distasace
poiuks(a,o) and (ab)Lshich is e
This is ue distance baetudeen e
bebace nd
TR1ANGLE INEQ0AL1T
ieM
d 2 aKe taa Casaple1 nunabers 20-
242 e aguality hdds igaad aly i Z
2 -ta-
l a genera
tatms is pasihive
aud te _egualih ag hods aad aly-ik he atia any twa noa-Ara
2 S2+122 September +October
SMT WTF S
Note 1S M T WT F S
i 2 4 5 6
2l-lal s laltl> 23 4 5 6 7 8
1
78 9 10 11 13
12

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 1718 19 2
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21,22 23 24 25 26 2
28 29 30 31
23 24 25 26 27 28 29

vii. 2 -1 2J| 2 - 2 | < l2l+l2 niccion of c i l i r a t i o n


SEPTEMBER 2012 G,SRIGAYATRI
EDUCATONAL IHSTITUTOA,
11
12
Tuesday Wednesday

a a3aave fouamplex Muwmbers e 1,


12-a,l
l2-aal+2-aa|+2-al mar a-aLI+am-sl
Qve distincEiantegersying in9,3,uand nMSn
3

a i b b e a Comple number_ TienSquare oat of21S-

JE J a Lwhereb > o
2

ALY +a ohe re b<a

NOTE 12+a+iJ -a wherebzo

+ JIa-iat-a

Jeta t 2

al-aio0 aiy - i u = L-ita

LaG AR1THM aF A CaMPLEXAiMBE R-


a i s is a naa-2e0 Caaplo nunabeY
lag log +iargz (oplog.2 ag 2+i|org 2 t aknk ha
Note (en ag log-dä++ ohee 2-atib peptem -October

laq i- SMTWTF SS S MT WTFS


3 4 5 6
30 1 2
lag (lng 1 lag Cuy+.
23 4 5 6 7 8
9 1011 12 13 14 15
7 8 9 1011 1213
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
sin lng hexe 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

tog 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31

Fducation is more than a luxuir. it ic a recnoncihilit, +h+ce


SEPTEMBER 2012 SSRIGAYATRI
EDUCATKONAL INSTITUTONS

13 14
Thursday Friday
REPRESENTATIOALSOEACoMPLEK NUMLCR6
A Comple nunmber aM be aprestmted in ua olausiMJovms
d estbrical foron diTrgonamatrica 4ormos PolaJosm
Eulexian oxn o NactoxialJotwa

GcANETCALECESEATATIOAOf A CoPEK NLMGER


PcincipalArgunet atpbe Ie paiut hichxrepresuk Canaples
onlaax in Agand plame iey ue angle nade by oe w i
positiaeXatisin anti-clack sise direckian is 6
is alied iepiacipalargumeut o a Lohere

General Argumet iIp e apriacipal asrgunaeau Te aple


nnnber 2 a KI+8 ke is he geanesca arqunaesat agZ
Argumemt 2era is nd_depiaed
Let 2-atib be a Conplenuahe uch tzaEzl=r.
Cos Sine
- isalle d amplitude (o argunaeao2 tis
dauntadby- anap Ca es Avg(
annplitude q is 0 eo e amelitude o ls=e
lie
nlgne thae as a
For a nm-|ero Coapley vauoaber he pincipal argunaemis
Ganeal axqumamba aroiapiaitelu naany
o aoo pasEiaas o i e ana plesiplane.
Paacipa value o tieAguanea
d ulhmzlias in Ie fiust quadraut. ag( 2)= Taa(
Whem
lhen ies io ie Secamd guadrauF -axg ( - Tan
W h e n z les n ie Tiid quadrauE a t g a) -I+T n
is lbem ies in Te aux liuadaM axg 2 =Taa

Octo
September
Note SMT WTF
S MT WTF
30- 1 2 34 5

2 34 5 6,7 8 7 8, 9 10,11.12
Ix 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 22 23 24 25 26
24 25 26 27 28 29 28 29 30 31
21+1Y 23

Intelligence plus character-that is the goal of true education.


SRIGAYATE
EDUCATIONAL NSTITUTC
SEPTEMBER 2012
15 16

Saturda Sunday
World Orone Dayy

Xiy, eo

AegArg (2) Tan i10

-TTan ko o.

o, o
iv
2

0d are Canple [Link],e


arg ( aq
agl)+ rg +2kI _here
axg :

arg {t)targ

Ag ag 2)= arg )+RKT shaYo

k -LLag e)-axgl2)S-T

Noteo Arg ) Acg -Arg o) September


SMT WTFS
30 1
3 4 5 6 7 8
9 1011 12 13 14 15 14
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 21 2
. n e ba to 4em
o
SEPTEMBER 2012
17
Monday

arg (a)
18

Tuesday
SSRIGAYATRI
EDACATIONAL INSTTUTONS
ag ) -8
arg arg
arg C-a)
argia axgC-)+og
ag +ag (a) iargargC)
(
ag ( argD+ aK
uhere k o (ap
(00 1

MoD AMPLITODE fORM LoR] oLAR


FORM eR TR1cadcME TRICAL Fe
a zatib ba a Cample nunaloer
utlh Ta 13 r oud be a
Them
s= -Sha amalihude 4
Alad atih rasoirsiub ohere
his is knaan as Mad MAdulua ) AmplihudaeCos+isina) r cissaek
garm oo Palar fatin o
Cose +iSin uexo sdisinG
Cis O Ue
s e,+ 2 cis(-0)

EOLERIAA EaRH
Tha Campla nosaha casotisins is desadrad by eao cis e
ie CosB+ Lsin It i kaaoo as Eulecs farcaaula

ciss _Casa+ isiae t n g-ie


e : ais (-0) Gca-isine.
Coshie asd isins i0 Sia his
Cos

Note e -cis L l S M TWTF S


- September
SMTWTF S
October

cds(-T)a=30 23 4 5 6 7 8
12 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
9 1011 12 13 14 15
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
28 29 30 31
23 24 25 26 27 28 29

education of the people of this country,


the fate of this country depends.
Upon the
GSRIGAYATR.
EDUCATIONAL INSTTUTION
SEPTEMBER 20112
20
19 Thursday
Wednesday
aud (Cos + . S i n o) whea
Cos , i .sino) 0Yg-(2) h
= oMd , a r g (a) B
IR4 =l cos(e,-0
2 + 2.l2
l2

aCas (-
ONiCTIOAS
HyPeRBOLIC
TRIGONoMETRZe_AD

kELATTOA BETEEA Sec btu)= Sec


Cos h i ) = Cos- asec hlii)=-
a=iasec
Sin h Ci isin
Tan h uL
Sec ii Sec h -
Cas i Cas hi Cosec h
Cosec
isin hi Casec i
sin i ch
Taa i L = i Taaa.h
Cot i

Stoh - i Sini
Cas iCos

-ata-4 1 e s _a t J a E
NATE t Ren 2

12 is thatk
a- k tua greakest salue
in The least volue og a-al + [ 2 - b i s t a - b

September
S M
Note S MT WTFS
30
1
8 8
23 4 5 6 7
15 14
9 10 11 12 13 14
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
22
27 28 29 28 29

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