To help you design square foundations efficiently in CSI SAFE using Eurocode, it's a great
idea to group your foundation sizes into 3 to 5 categories. This makes modeling simpler,
standardizes the design, and aligns with practical construction limits.
📌 Step 1: Original Foundation Sizes (in meters)
Given values:
1.5, 2.05, 1.6, 1.65, 2.18, 1.82, 1.89, 1.55, 1.76, 1.69, 1.84,
1.56, 2.2, 1.62
📊 Step 2: Sorted List (for clarity)
1.5, 1.55, 1.56, 1.6, 1.62, 1.65, 1.69, 1.76, 1.82, 1.84, 1.89,
2.05, 2.18, 2.2
🧮 Step 3: Create 4 Design Categories (Rounded & Practical)
We’ll group these into 4 categories based on closeness, with each category having a
rounded representative size.
Category Range (m) Rounded Design Included Values
Size
Group 1 1.5 – 1.6 1.6 m 1.5, 1.55, 1.56, 1.6
Group 2 1.61 – 1.7 1.7 m 1.62, 1.65, 1.69
Group 3 1.71 – 1.8 m 1.76, 1.82, 1.84
1.85
Group 4 1.86 – 2.2 2.1 m 1.89, 2.05, 2.18,
2.2
✅
This gives you a clean set of 4 square footing sizes:
1.6 m, 1.7 m, 1.8 m, 2.1 m
🛠️ Step 4: Design Tips in CSI SAFE (Eurocode-Based)
For each group:
● Use the rounded size (e.g. 1.6 m x 1.6 m).
● Assign respective column loads and soil properties.
● Check Ultimate Limit States (ULS) for:
○ Bearing capacity failure (Eurocode 7 – EN 1997-1)
○ Sliding / overturning
● Check Serviceability Limit States (SLS) for:
○ Settlements within allowable limits
● For concrete design:
○ Use Eurocode 2 (EN 1992-1-1)
○ Apply minimum reinforcement, clear cover, and slab thickness checks.
📚 Web Resource
● Bearing Capacity of Soil: Types, Calculations & Test Methods
An excellent article covering how bearing capacity is calculated and its role in
foundation sizing. Useful for backing up your design assumptions and load
calculations.
Let me know if you want help drafting the foundation layout or load assignment in CSI SAFE!