weG/weGmGm †cÖvMÖvg

wmwfK GWz‡Kkb-1

†Kvm© †KvW : BCE-1301

mvgvwRK weÁvb, gvbweK I fvlv ¯‹zj

evsjv‡`k Dš§y³ wek¦we`¨vjq
MvRxcyi-1705
 weG/weGmGm †cÖvMÖvg

wmwfK GWz‡Kkb-1

GwU GKwU cybgy©w`ªZ cvVmvgMÖx| GB cvVmvgMÖxwU W. Gg bRiyj Bmjvg (cÖ‡dmi,

XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq), †di‡`Šm †nv‡mb (cÖ‡dmi, XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq), W. gynv¤§`
nvweeyi ingvb (mn‡hvMx Aa¨vcK, evDwe) iPbv K‡i‡Qb Ges W. [Link]
Avwgbyi ingvb (cÖ‡dmi, XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq) m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb|

Wxb, GmGmGBPGj

mvgvwRK weÁvb, gvbweK I fvlv ¯‹zj

evsjv‡`k Dš§y³ wek¦we`¨vjq
MvRxcyi-1705|
wmwfK GWz‡Kkb-1

weG/ weGmGm †cÖvMÖvg

(mKj ¯^Z¡ evsjv‡`k Dš§y³ wek¦we`¨vjq KZ…©K msiw¶Z)

cÖ_g cÖKvk : 2000

cybt cÖKvk : 2003, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012

cÖ”Q` wWRvBb
gvmy` gvngy` gwjøK

cÖ”Q` MÖvwd·
Avãyj gv‡jK

Kw¤úDUvi K‡¤úvR
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†gvnv¤§` RvwKiyj Bmjvg miKvi

cÖKvkbvq
cÖKvkbv, gy`ªY I weZiY wefvM
evsjv‡`k Db¥y³ wek¦we`¨vjq
MvRxcyi-1705, †dvb: 9291118
wcGweG· : 9291801-3 G·-550, 282

gy`ªY
B÷ I‡q÷ wgwWqv MÖyd wjt
cøU-wm/52, eøK-‡K
emyÜiv Av/GjvKv
XvKv - 1229|

ISBN : 984-34-1005-X
 m~wPcÎ

c„ôv
BDwbU 1 : wk¶v I bvMwiKZv 1
cvV - 1 : wk¶v 2
cvV - 2 : wmwfK GWz‡Kkb 6
cvV - 3 : `~iwk¶Y 10
cvV - 4 : bvMwiKZvi ¯^iƒc 14
cvV - 5 : mybvMwi‡Ki ¸Yvejx, wek¦ bvMwiKZv 17

BDwbU 2 : bvMwi‡Ki AwaKvi I KZ©e¨, AvBb I ¯^vaxbZv 20

cvV - 1 : bvMwiK AwaKvi I Gi †kªYx wefvM 21
cvV - 2 : bvMwi‡Ki KZ©e¨t AwaKvi I KZ©‡e¨i m¤úK© 25
cvV - 3 : AvBb 28
cvV - 4 : ¯^vaxbZv I Gi i¶vKeP Ges AvBb I ¯^vaxbZvi m¤úK© 33
cvV - 5 : mvg¨ I ¯^vaxbZv 38

BDwbU 3 : ˆbwZK †PZbv I mf¨Zv 42

cvV - 1 : ˆbwZK †PZbvi cÖK…wZ I ˆewkó¨ 43
cvV - 2 : mZZvi Zvrch©t e¨w³MZ I mvgvwRK mZZv 46
cvV - 3 : ˆbwZK cÖMwZ I Gi kZ©vejx 50
cvV - 4 : AwaKvi I KZ©‡e¨i ¯^iƒc 54
cvV - 5 : mf¨Zv 59

BDwbU 4 : gvbevwaKvi 65
cvV - 1 : gvbevwaKv‡ii aviYv 66
cvV - 2 : wek¦Rbxb gvbevwaKv‡ii †NvlYvcÎ 70
cvV - 3 : gvbevwaKvi I RvwZmsN 75
cvV - 4 : wkï AwaKvi I RvwZmsN 79
cvV - 5 : wewfbœ †`k I A‡j gvbevwaKvi 83

BDwbU 5 : ivR‰bwZK †PZbv 88

cvV - 1 : MYZš¿t ˆewkó¨ I cÖKvi‡f` 89
cvV - 2 : RbgZ 92
cvV - 3 : wbe©vPb I wbe©vPKgÛjx 97
cvV - 4 : ivR‰bwZK mvgvwRKxKiY 101
cvV - 5 : ivR‰bwZK ms¯‹…wZ 105
BDwbU 6 : msweavb, ivóª I miKvi 109
cvV - 1 : msweavb 110
cvV - 2 : iv‡óªi D‡Ïk¨ I Kvh©vejx 113
cvV - 3 : miKv‡ii †kªYxwefvM 117
cvV - 4 : RvZxq msnwZ 120
cvV - 5 : wecøe I ms¯‹vi 124

BDwbU 7 : RvZxq kw³, RvZxqZvev` I ¯^vaxbZv 128

cvV - 1 : RvZxqZvev‡`i aviYv 129
cvV - 2 : RvZxq kw³ I Gi Dcv`vb 133
cvV - 3 : †`k‡cÖg I RvZxqZvev` 137
cvV - 4 : ¯^vaxbZv I mvg¨ 141
cvV - 5 : RvZxq cÖwZi¶vq bvMwi‡Ki f‚wgKv 144

BDwbU 8 : gvbe mgv‡Ri µgweKvk 148

cvV - 1 : mgv‡Ri HwZnvwmK µgweKvk 149
cvV - 2 : mgv‡Ri Aciva, Gi KviY I cÖwZKvi 153
cvV - 3 : mgvR I mvgvwRK cwieZ©b 158
cvV - 4 : †i‡bmuv 162
cvV - 5 : AvaywbwKKiY 165

BDwbU 9 : AvaywbKvq‡Yi evnb 169

cvV - 1 : ivR‰bwZK `j 170
cvV - 2 : K¨vwimg¨vwUK †bZ…Z¡ 174
cvV - 3 : eyw×Rxex 178
cvV - 4 : AvgjvZš¿ 183
cvV - 5 : MYgva¨g 187
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Avcwb †`L‡eb, eBwU‡Z KwZcq BDwbU i‡q‡Q| cÖwZwU BDwbU Avevi K‡qKwU cv‡V wef³|
cÖwZwU BDwb‡Ui ïiy‡ZB Av‡Q f‚wgKv| GwU c‡o Avcwb eyS‡Z cvi‡eb BDwbUwU‡Z wK welq
Rvb‡Z hv‡PQb|
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ej‡Z ev eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb Zv D‡Ï‡k¨ D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| gWz¨jvi c×wZ‡Z GwU GKwU
AZ¨vek¨K Ask hv Avcbv‡K gvbwmKfv‡e ˆZwi K‡i Zzj‡e|
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hw` m‡š—vlRbK nq Z‡e eyS‡Z n‡e cvVwU Avcbvi Avq‡Ë G‡m‡Q| cv‡VvËi g~j¨vq‡b cv‡eb
ˆbe©¨w³K cÖkœ, msw¶ß I iPbvg~jK cÖkœ| †k‡l Av‡Q DËigvjv|
cÖkœ¸‡jv fvj K‡i c‡o †`L‡eb DËi wK nIqv DwPZ| Avcbvi fvebvi m‡½ DËi bv wgj‡j
cvV¸‡jv Avevi Aa¨qb Kiyb| †h¸‡jvi DËi †jLv †bB, †m¸‡jv eBwUi mvnv‡h¨ wb‡RB ˆZwi
Kiyb| wb‡Ri gZ K‡i mwVK DËi ˆZwi Kiv †gv‡UB KwVb KvR bq| hw` †Kvb welq eyS‡Z
Amyweav nq, †m‡¶‡Î Avcbvi wbKU¯’ wUD‡Uvwiqvj †K‡›`ªi wk¶K‡`i mvnvh¨ wbb| mncvVx‡`i
m‡½ Avjvc Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡gI mgm¨vi mgvavb †c‡Z †Póv Kiyb|
gvby‡li cv‡Vi mxgvbv wbw`©ó bq| mgq †c‡j Rvbvi Rb¨ Av‡iv wKQy mnvqK eB c‡o †`L‡Z
cv‡ib| eB‡qi wb‡`©k Abyhvqx cvV MÖnY Kiyb| Avkv Kwi Avcwb cv‡V K…ZKvh© n‡eb|

Avgiv Avcbvi my›`i I D¾¡j fwel¨r Kvgbv KiwQ|

W. gynv¤§` nvweeyi ingvb

†Kvm© †Kv-AwW©‡bUi