Basic Piano

For
KIDS
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Content

1) Introduction
1. Whole step and half step
2. Each keys explain
3. The Timing

2) Fingering Exercises
1. Right-Hand and Left-Hand exercises
2. Whole-step/Half-step and Find Major Scale
3. Sharp and Flat
4. Keys Octave

3) Eight Notes
1. Exercises of eight notes

4) Major Scale
1. Exercises of C

5) Triads Chords
1. Major triads chord
2. Minor triads chord

6) Family Chords
1. Keys C

7) Song Practice for Beginners

1. Keys C
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Basic Piano Class

#Lesson-1
(Introduction)

1. Whole-step and Half-step.

2. Major scale and explain.
3. The timing.

• Hello everyone.
• We need to exercise of our fingers, before the
lesson begins.
• The Piano keys have white key and black keys.
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1. Whole-step (WS) and Half-step (HS)

• The formula of (Whole-step) and (Half-step) are

(WS-WS-HS-WS-WS-WS-HS).

• A half step is the side of note.

• A whole step is two half steps.

Whole-Step Half-Step
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2. Major Scale and Explain (WS)(HS)

• The first white key in front of the 2 black buttons is (C).

• The second white key in mid of the 2 black buttons is (D).

• The third white key in last of the 2 black buttons is (E).
• The first white key in front of the 3 black buttons is (F).
• The second white key in mid of the 3 black buttons is (G).
• The third white key in sec-mid of the 3 black buttons is
(A).
• The fourth white key in last of the 3 black buttons is (B).

C D E F G A B
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3. The timing

4/4 II 1 2 3 4 I 5 6 7 1 II

4/4 II C D E F I G A B C II

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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#Lesson-2
(Fingering Exercises)

1. Left-Hand and Right-Hand Exercises

(Right-Hand) II 1 2 3 4 I 5 4 3 2 II

(Left-Hand) II 5 4 3 2 I 1 2 3 4 II

(Right-Hand + Left-Hand play

the numbers of C,D,E,F,G)

II 1 2 3 4 I 5 4 3 2 II
II 1 2 3 4 I 5 4 3 2 II
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(Fingering Exercise)

Play the numbers of C,D,E,F,G

Play with metronome 65.

II 5 4 3 2 I 1 2 3 4 II
II 5 4 3 2 I 1 2 3 3 II

II 1 2 3 2 I 1 2 3 2 II
II 3 4 5 5 I 3 4 5 5 II

II 3 2 1 2 I 3 3 3 1 II
II 2 2 2 1 I 3 5 5 3 II
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2. Whole-step/Half-step

Formula; (WS-WS-HS-WS-WS-WS-HS)

C W W H W W W H

W W H W W W H
……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….
C D E F G A B C
……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….
D E F # G A B C# D
……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….
E F# G# A B C# D# E
……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….
G A B C D E F# G
……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….
A B C#
D E F# G# A
……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….
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3. What is Sharp (#) and Flat (b)?

# # # # #

b b b b b

C D E F G A B

Sharp (#) C# D# F# G# A#
……. ……. ……. ……. …….

Flat (b) Db Eb Gb Ab Bb
……. ……. ……. ……. …….
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4. Keys Octave

Octave One Octave Two Octave Three

6’ 7’
4’ 5’
3’
1’ 2’
6 7
4 5
3
2
7, 1
5, 6,
3, 4,
2,
1,
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#Lesson-3

(Eight Notes)

II 11 22 33 44 II
1n 2n 3n 4n

Exercise of eight notes

Play with metronome 65.

a. II 11 22 33 44 I 55 44 33 22 II

b. II 11 23 33 45 I 22 44 33 15 II

c. II 15 24 33 51 I 31 35 23 43 II

d. II 11 22 33 44 I 55 44 33 11 II
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Exercise of Eight Notes

(Rest Notes)

Play with metronome 65.

a. II 01 02 03 04 I 05 04 03 02 II

b. II 11 03 03 05 I 22 04 03 01 II

c. II 02 23 04 05 I 04 43 02 01 II

d. II 02 01 12 03 I 04 05 51 01 II
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#Lesson-4

(Major Scale)

(The Major Scale is training your fingers correctly)

C Major Right-Hand; 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5
C Major Left-Hand; 5 4 3 2 1 3 2 1
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(Major Scale Exercises)

Play with Metronome 65.

a. II 11 22 33 44 I 55 44 33 22 II

b. II 11 23 33 45 I 22 44 33 15 II

c. II 15 24 33 51 I 31 35 23 43 II

d. II 11 22 33 44 I 55 44 33 11 II

e. II 15 24 33 51 I 31 35 23 43 II

f. II 11 22 33 44 I 55 44 33 11 II
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#Lesson-5

(Triads Chords)

(This lesson is a Triads Chords, using by Major Scale).

1. Major Triads Chords (1-3-5)

For example;
C E G C Major

1 3 5 Triads Chord

D F# A D Major
1 3 5 Triads Chord

E G# B E Major
1 3 5 Triads Chord
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1. Major Triads Chords (1-3-5)

(to be continued)

F A C F Major
1 3 5 Triads Chord

G B D G Major
1 3 5 Triads Chord

A C# E A Major
1 3 5 Triads Chord

B D# F# B Major
1 3 5 Triads Chord
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2. Minor Triads Chords (1-b3-5)

For example;

C Eb G C minor
1 b3 5 Triads Chord

D F A D minor
1 b3 5 Triads Chord

E G B E minor
1 b3 5 Triads Chord
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2. Minor Triads Chords (1-b3-5)

(to be continued)

F G# A F minor
1 b3 5 Triads Chord

G A# D G minor
1 b3 5 Triads Chord

A C E A minor

1 b3 5 Triads Chor

B D F# B minor

1 b3 5 Triads Chord
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#Lesson-6
Now, we are playing the family chords of key C.

C Family Chords

➢ C = C E G

➢ Dm = D F A

➢ Em = E G B

➢ F = F A C

➢ G = G B D

➢ Am = A C E

Chords
✓ When you are playing chords the hands position (for right hand 1, 3, 5)
✓ When you are playing chords the hands position (for left hand 5, 3, 1).
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C Family Exercises
(Full Bar play with metronome 65)

a. II C I Dm II

[Link] Em I F II

c. II G I Am II

[Link] C I Em II

e. II G I Dm II

f. II F I Am II
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C Family Exercises
(Half Bar play with metronome 65)

a. II C Dm I Em F II

[Link] G Am I C G II

c. II Am Em I Dm F II

[Link] C Em I Am G II

e. II F Dm I G Em II

f. II Am F I Em Dm II
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Self-Study (1)

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II
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Self-Study (2)

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II
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Self-Study (3)

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II

4/4 II I II
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#Lesson-7

(Song practice for beginners)

Play with metronome 65.

Song #1

II 5 4 3 2 I 3 5 5 II

II 6 6 1’ 6 I 7 5 5 II

5 3 3 2 3 5 5
II I II

II 6 6 5 1 I 3 2 1 II
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(Song practice for beginners)

Play with metronome 65.

Song #2

5 3 5 I 6 1’
II II

5 3 1 3 2
II I II

5 3 5 6 1’ 6
II I II

5 1 3 2 1
II I II
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(Song practice for beginners)

Play with metronome 65.

Song #3

5 5 6 5 I 1’ 7
II II

5 5 6 5 2’ 1’
II I II

II 5 5 5’ 3’ I 1’ 1’ 7 6
II

II 4’ 4’ 3’ 1’ I 2’ 1’
II
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Write the C Family Chords

➢ C =

➢ Dm =

➢ Em =

➢ F =

➢ G =

➢ Am =
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Exam of Whole-step/Half-step and Finding

Major Scale

C W W H W W W H

Find Major Scale?

W
……. W
……. H
……. W
……. W
……. W
……. H
…….

C ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….

D ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….

E ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….

G ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….

A ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. ……. …….

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Write Sharp (#)

C D E F G A B

Write Flat (b)

C D E F G A B
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(Write Major Scale)

(The fingers of position)

C Major Right-Hand; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

C Major Left-Hand; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
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Write
Whole-step (WS) and Half-step (HS)

Whole-Step Half-Step
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(Write the Major Triads Chords)

1. Major Triads Chords (1-3-5)

C Major

1 3 5 Triads Chord

D Major
1 3 5 Triads Chord

E Major
1 3 5 Triads Chord
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(Write the Major Triads Chords)

(to be continued)

F Major

1 3 5 Triads Chord

G Major

1 3 5 Triads Chord

A Major
Triads Chord
1 3 5

B Major

1 3 5 Triads Chord
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(Write the Minor Triads Chords)

2. Minor Triads Chords (1-b3-5)

C minor
Triads Chord
1 b3 5

D minor
Triads Chord
1 b3 5

E minor
Triads Chord
1 b3 5
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(Write the Minor Triads Chords)

(to be continued)

F minor

1 b3 5 Triads Chord

G minor
Triads Chord
1 b3 5

A minor
Triads Chor
1 b3 5

B minor
Triads Chord
1 b3 5