Scribd
Upload
11 views18 pages

Eng Economic

engineering economics

Uploaded by

M Sharif
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
11 views18 pages

Eng Economic

engineering economics

Uploaded by

M Sharif
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Ea. ee —dLee 102 >— conomics : cra Micro & Macro - = Ta : Sa Econnmeds a ~——Fcenemic io _Ihs__aeetal gelonce fal | — Mieroocensmizs & Marroeconemiss sire o>. shudies how indfefauale » = hustieas ie a } byauches 9} —ecounuader Wied cauclly ce. . ites —% = Becebies locale yesourees_to soda - levels» ob ccounvafe _adictly.-— a tee woods & wants. | ana ee = Le eXauitues Ibe bk ~ AfstyPbubeu |! lfovo- Feonsimfo2s— ST — &_ consuuphfon oy At SO i {| Mgrocconomfc fe about. ama = setle economic ts uuclexstaud Toe ecosudas Fuudiou. _} activttfes- H looks. at how icietduale 2 __ Economie fs Wat gockal sce 23 househelds . business. mobic decBins fs Win socfal scence fb a ~ aS | abou spending 5 Jrosuclion & prictra. abton “consumption oF Joeds 2 | It slucties how Supply $_clamnand| _a qed Betvices 5 and anclyses = chefes lad ~| —Lkeas lalhy eople buy. aertain “Whidigo, tuafetduals 5 busteses > jovernmend <& | haw business mouage, “con's te _maxiuten racch’ons ‘make te allocele + Yesourees— pte wal eet te se oo! — One Sy We certiost rerotded — eeoronsties ey Concepts economist was BUT ctutury Bc Greek, afucy 3 Jeet Heset] whe ovate | Sutely and Dewaads Ueat Laake’ 5 mecberfad HOE ccc a) |, —Mileveecousmfes curatysce Ua Tlevactiona of 4o be allocate) eppictetly to | 8ty S Dewaud ty Faalebus! wats > ove¥coue — Scayefty 5 : elevutuig Jatees S julie > 2°. -——- - Elastidly = fous peusfitec, clea ancl — Seppe) ave to Clouser prke oF “Tucan. SS yp Syvas tomatic Product % Consumey chefar Hos Jeozle atedte what to huy baset on buctget & Neferoures ; + Vedas aud Hos busfuasd ~dePlewhal 2 * how wich to Bo luce - sMekead | Shuclure eee sno pely oléjepoly | So: Reber thaws Govetmes Vegutele. ” oayle cls P ord FE ecoucutia Fables Maeve counmics: Macrotcomies £8 abeut ter economy a8 whole - Wb stuctfes 5 ~ USuqe Lihe matifona) freee 9 tnjlatbn 7 unewebyut 4, economfe srowit- books ed how Govetumiacdy use Polfetes to coubrel UA ecousuyy 2 how Curdyfee trade. watt ectely nav — 5 Types of marbicts ese coutifons \ | ae aus ae 7 aan — ET ceee “ a total value et Deeds cure} = aetyines a coudry pYectuces~ SDnenfagente lath — people __lese — Jobo 2 how “to Yeauce _Une-mploy ment - | a-\nplation: “Tn tncvease. fa prices -& #8 fmpact- ovey Sima. Le Monclay Lfical Qotlys Hos ove cuta)- Cexdval > beukeg =cetdrol WR. ecpnemy. _ in, ts oy 5+ NeXfous) ecouse eames a tours neowe, Enceae — svex time: 3 Fader 6 = |uloyuattoualHous Vou 9 Business Wke Yecessfous coudifes bap aud sell Sms ectehousy . HEeououte Ups aud — ovous aural boos - th | — Supy & Desaud _ Byutlbriue Dray nc Dante how War yrtco Supply and Dewan) _cleserthe 5 | PL Mead fs detoyminel tn marlret- Bs Surly aa a _ hw oF product sellers xe wil © Selb at Arti: Coos © Demand ZB fo how ee &_ Deduct tujen ave, ellie fo purchatatncy AReveut — wricais When aupaly ana . Datttauel Inbeyacd fiers set Wa snavkat price Yel B= phtbrion A -cthis Ywfees We syuaubthy petce SF Joos suppifat sclera {3 oqual bo in spoonbty ~ demanded by buyers. Demand Ceirves n a The lemaudeJ cuvve shewe -We Felationsliip Yo price anal qnaendtty demandeal : : S oly We price of} procud leeveasay Jeople wil) buy mora tts e— WA Jrice Tnereaset 9 People will neal, plopes teense > at Lowey prices- \e Pvejereuce 2 ov Fe clemanl curve buy “ave. — consumers dove like freome 2 > paiees 2 DE: pelpted aeelo chavgs go We — entie clewaud eave anizte leapt ov ree- Sti Curves = i 2 = Te suggys curve. shows We velabfonslife. flo rice ened usually suppliael-_ . ely pice of produal _ fneveas 9. sellers ot proance mse to. make hfjer_preift eleeredse 9 sellers wil} Me fess _ propetable “The Supply cutie Sk 2s wtrel 9 moan dusiness ve ewFlling x ell nore ab iy Pe Auge tu protection cots. teanolegy. eV. Lele WE price roctuce._ dess by Les op th Bou _puitfos cern alacet UE PRY aQue & oy flit. e De _suayy = Market Esutlbiun (Balaue eee & Dowand)- "Supply aud Dewaud ate anu é ree market Wereuah UE eat cans = lhes supply “= cleuiluc) Lg. market — fs ejjullbyfuns == WS demand is | UPghoy [Sye0key - Wren suppl} > prices qo up. _ — \e Suppty “is. greater Dvea fe Ye-acle eaquttbetans Ths yee. a shou Lelps derfole. uta Yo Podure 5 bew fo produce st & wo Gels t- Wyo. clouiar| prtees qr dowu- | = waned oduyeullry adtuads ia sae _ Elaabiclly _mecisures how much suypuy ox cdemad chauges when price chou. oly demoud chreuaes a lob who price aa THs eladic. S wrastte tema = Chowges 5 | Bye EK. price chowge— Demeurel cho [ON bp We price op luxury ens Preven many people. “vvill stop_ buyteg Wee - Teng ditnh. becomas expausive 5 people ofl susttch to anole freed a+ Inelaetic: Demoud Csuall chauge fu elm ‘When Ua price chaugess cleus) stay eolmest We, same- a pte «lt UG madiced pifce yises 9 penple wsill oll buy a ble tuay vod + Sat ele. Business use Flastlefty + oF demaud is felautic 9 busuess cau fucrage lees & still sell proctual- SIE Aleem ts elatfe 9 busulie wea Beep jrleey tans tes atltmaah Coys uers. ee fw An_algebrte a Eqpillatan Jrtecs ____ —-Leenody— eked), ony Pn Eel CR) eR es ae Be: tee ner Ve pice dh es ees ee i agers ee aad a syanl —% bY ~ % linge ie Sack Chena a [te Ua a OO —Pe ee eesé—SCTmfmCWmNns Le 7 Occurs oct prices Lowey Vian exnilerts| Suna a beta fo sete eet = SDE a pherbages = a _— — ~ Whe surgtus occurs token Was r = A shorlage eccrine shen (Le __=yueuditty rs ee Viow _—a)yusidtty " dawoud | dlenaudah. ob ypeda_ov__Sedutce exceeds lac f fda prt en Wr. Sjuaattly supple al siveu pst fe Wrappeue. voban (ie price fF Tits ayeus uslen US _prtca_f8 sek 8 set above equtlbytun peers cats’ | baloss Va Equilibria pce > Leactiug to. —eut__@VeYsupiy oF _Doecda. I cg a ng __Exawgle: _Gurplus tn _lAlheat Markek- E Be Re ae —+ Supbse (uz equflbeiui price ot olvab te | are Boo pey KD a “AE UR Devermment sets We’ price of wheel +s We spve sets Utsler price tae per Fy | at. So bev Eg - gee ; i ye supp paywage | tae, Wa Undeet price ts _ $0 2 AL tB0 5 Formas Predice — unstes oot Faqwav wan. Seduce. brociuctfou soak —wabeak COuautihy acppitay = Se0s00 tow) Cousumers ll — dourctucl ure —> : Chemanrd = 3505000. tous) _ ewntig — alock — glimtosc. 2 _Surplas = t5oop0 tens Wier pbs = Bx. Mobfle prous Market fa +X company Lach _o mew surat phone ak . 2Sopee0- i 2 | Due to Ul price > ouly sooo urits ave gids Bot. coher Yretuces 12Dd0 wth | - Suypas = Teoo “Utisold » gurarkp Laer: ~ Wis te _Esguttbatuy Ditee Jedudel> Fo Taue- Maa oe = EA. Jable ©. Can. Shae es “aif _patea_levela apuilbvious. rice. Ss chcho a ufudl 5. cB [witb Wie comes ional 6) — Aumand are) —Sukevadttou = sugply eucl Demand ce | up saysltitess ae k Fe price. estore, WE FJucuthy elnadcl - pice cme. 03 voays ae Se api | -2ryucle ALE aJusatity agit fs Wa — ie - Bai ic Greghfeal “welled: i a or wll, AWou we plot al emauid ae HB Currys OU a See ee ee itl pj _ __ iss Dewiinual Cwyye“alapes doiasea Corie | es Adereriae 5 Lemuel decrease). + Supyy _ernve slopes Upusard ( price Tey supply —Sneveeud)- 2 4 Te potul_ushera bell? turve “tubaset _é + 23-5 e500 _45p Ui eqjuiltviun pice & BauTrtus 23-00 sis 415 Musufy- aae m3 : s = ——— | p 24-00 5 jucudity™ stewed = nice SK doo uuits — & pal: hs Ue | | Youtty Supplied — top Urits waabilg + ob Eqquilbyiun price: ae re ine yg: EimunuderdLecase— _| Bes Seasee Watieels, Cust Byun) LengincedingEcemoug incites betp eo osdeny 4 ty in folue. cisions Sryellbaiue —putee. wualteuadteally, toa | —Stennelies teal _tafilaned _asctsn “ coer t® colby = *_otbouk: “Yesouree. -alocefan. } Rep ~ E “Whe principles ensue UAot WE — Devel j= Oats Aon~ (Sop Clyesen eptiuu fs cost. etpective p29 $4%ei 3 . — ~~ Surety eye = Qe= too taeep_ S suitable “tev ProjectRe — ebfectives. ium BccUNS Lolave. (SQd= Qe eae ee ee : the Key whefples mes | | pee - Se a ae eo IE Develop _ ie a Hernalives: ots toe 2a 2 HOOT Sepa tooy aoop | Before aking a Aectsiong eusincey Solviusy, Joy pe a fia shold _exglac ctite veut ‘options- This meas — Apt WO ISOP-VaHOP TMkiuletug ny ctinjereuk ways to Cowplehe _ Sop= _35op ~ p & Pofect athe) “eourparing = —lhiey _benastis - = —. [pz _b 4s ef ut cost “Te to ctf Way com ure _ us 5 Um eqjuilbriaa price (3 verfty. tools like — braiuelratg 5 SWS) analysis i ; ov cost beucstt mals te + Qad= doo — 180 (1-48) = 186 ; Exe Fe conc: Ustroug tod exnpeusixe) oe Qoazalovd 20 Cteta)= 186 ig gigiverl « Kay asphalt Coreaper 5 riled ! > Fougayi bot epileus 9 yeu ou pfekt © Qa=Os 5 We colekediou. coutivus | We: er ‘ — Urab tds fs Ue eaptthrdus: a = - = a Ditce - | > Eves 6, dt ypevences: = Q Whew couperiia Sptions 5 fe Eapetaul ne - to Focus “ou” Inow’ ig tiPP albey _ ee a | a a _ - Siilarties. Why, tae e ie stevtat which _vplten rae als -_Aastonitly 5: Cansidey All Pelewul Criteria a,” z -Exncineey ‘should Condicley alll importuch Buy a yew cav “Rebel cay. gachors. betes —twalfug, a clecision. “Ts By Becht, cay | ttelutes —_ aoats 9 pencils 2 Yisks entilauce, —S enironwad fated 3 (Andel Seat tty & dekelctler ~——— You. an lediele — eghifols oue fe E Senee(ns-_Lanet any tmporfaut qacey — beer 8 Lavy an E Taide sexy secon: 5 _Use 4 canstabeut Views petite be Make Uncevtatrity. Baptist — When _ evaluating options 5 exgiveas AS a a SMeult (ede eck Wigiw pveu a | se__engineers Shout aonateley_ risks | Saute _Revspective- = Oud _uneeytainities. ict Ex, Fe Cowpamy 19 ectating blue: | Bx 2 ah wall Rouse oy expenstig — “My shell use we chepey seune._Pepectitie. (eg MOS: t: ‘Bite WE. yeus wotert S_umceriniu 5 — “We tebal Yalan OF _ We dedistou- Fhe ening Gi tolas. wouy. * Ldevual “Made of Yarn L IBD) Hour byotihab! ay cu bption fs + Benorih-Ceat Role (Rcd)- — Comspanineg, __. Saogits te costs. a> Ldeuttyy “Aenatives: 3 - List all posible oplfons- “Tlie: cua be Apes destgns 9 technologies 9 oY waye Abin Wie Piefet- Make sure fo — — of _asing oe 6 Rabie Exenouds flualyits: f 2 all ‘Yelevout choices. : ae an ei _| e Ua Seleded Usollied Yo courpare each 7 re ce ee TP eabinus alle Von Rwaated 1-0 3. Bati nae | ee. eatich ableVaatfia Rovtoxe bes pany wall b C_aleutabe Wore sud _ money} wi Se. - speut aa edfued ev exala OBlion - Tudule Cae “Mike Calta) Twvethoadhy wate and om, pluve,_eairary satus Ons. We BAM ond Uncevtely. [oe Inglemaad £¥ba : Ov Seles always 5p =3_ plawad. set hen prefect oR hove changes “4 Pfc 5 cloutau) Cts alnancial -pe¥zo¥nemce. Over fluro Make oY olay facters could —atyed ur E: ac fushnaits CR yenleb a : —oritbeoure -_ ee = fe oO ae ae es, : : - Sy : | ee Consbley Eine, ae + Hecoust Fev taces £ yeprectastous ab aaa Make sure’ UR ctectaian ta. 4ebyy Seve O98) ie taeg “al essa dco) al Sectolly, Yespensiile.. Avot) ——cHeprectabion 5 aipteck Is “Huayefed — fyenin. sewn) sevisune shenesdy fn 3hnaueia) orden. _Aedfust aatoutabfus to. incuale [eveuati 8 onan Wie attacks. ifn Ses Sh a 2g ‘ et Sige He leek Concepts: CLec= 854) %+ Selecl Uma best option The. cost Alert comparing US eptionss: chmie : re wipayy At. ephions5 choose. Wt ene Wat “ths We” _profedl qoalss spluancial Links mel __olle’y- fuispertaul Apter = 88+ Doennent £ Conmueate Yorlle. ° 2 lalaite — dowu all ate ps7 _acsuwpltonsy “-anel Yesulle- — draye_ [dir toll Fenn ureubeas aud Aecisfou - mabets “pay | : Preunspeveuery } lL Concepts Wélp Sus =o wacleystaud atts. Lupe of expeisa tu business auc) e-ngiocring ~ pigjecds- na 4: Sank costs S A sunk 5" cost fo ly beeu money at ~sped and cam wot has alyoa be Yecoverel This tteaud ta uo wattey” wheat lecfstou yea wake fa fduvey rt can uct get tts nay. backs Exe Rat Paty toy ofthe ms + Hotel berletug arpestle. . Salary paid fo employeos . Buys a ursvic. tideds. WETKS—> 2 surfcuny —— I Cornpamy—p Lproget) >: Oppevuilly costs SCS —Cppertautty “oot fa Wi beuesth gon “Poe Vetfotble cots Salaries oF wWauagey Cod of Pe Managenmb Sopbware.

You might also like