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A project report submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of
the award of the degree of
Bachelor of Technology
in
Computer Engineering
by
Name of Student (Font 14),Reg No: (Font 14)
Name of Student (Font 14),Reg No: (Font 14)
Name of Student (Font 14),Reg No: (Font 14)
Name of Student (Font 14),Reg No: (Font 14)
Under the guidance of
Guide Name, Designation
Affiliation (Font12)
[3.97 cm x 3.97 cm]
(Session 2023-24)
Department of Computer Engineering
Poornima College of Engineering
ISI-6, RIICO Institutional Area, Sitapura, Jaipur – 302022
June, 2024
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
DEPARTMENT CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mr. / Ms. / Mrs. ‘Student Name 1’, registration no. ’Registration No.’,
of the VIII semester Department of Computer Engineering, has submitted this Project report
entitled “Project Title” under the supervision of ‘Guide Name’, working in division of
Computer Engineering as per the requirements of the Bachelor of Technology program at
Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur affiliated by Rajasthan Technical University.
Dr. Nikita Jain Name of Project Guide
Head, Department of Computer Engineering Project Guide
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
DEPARTMENT CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mr. / Ms. / Mrs. ‘Student Name 2’, registration no. ’Registration No.’,
of the VIII semester Department of Computer Engineering, has submitted this Project report
entitled “Project Title” under the supervision of ‘Guide Name’, working in division of
Computer Engineering as per the requirements of the Bachelor of Technology program at
Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur affiliated by Rajasthan Technical University.
Dr. Nikita Jain Name of Project Guide
Head, Department of Computer Engineering Project Guide
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
DEPARTMENT CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mr. / Ms. / Mrs. ‘Student Name 3’, registration no. ’Registration No.’,
of the VIII semester Department of Computer Engineering, has submitted this Project report
entitled “Project Title” under the supervision of ‘Guide Name’, working in division of
Computer Engineering as per the requirements of the Bachelor of Technology program at
Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur affiliated by Rajasthan Technical University.
Dr. Nikita Jain Name of Project Guide
Head, Department of Computer Engineering Project Guide
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
DEPARTMENT CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mr. / Ms. / Mrs. ‘Student Name 4’, registration no. ’Registration No.’,
of the VIII semester Department of Computer Engineering, has submitted this Project report
entitled “Project Title” under the supervision of ‘Guide Name’, working in division of
Computer Engineering as per the requirements of the Bachelor of Technology program at
Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur affiliated by Rajasthan Technical University.
Dr. Nikita Jain Name of Project Guide
Head, Department of Computer Engineering Project Guide
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
CANDIDATE’S DECLARATION
We hereby declare that the work which is being presented in this project report entitled
“PROJECT TITLE” in the partial fulfilment for the award of the Degree of Bachelor of
Technology in Computer Engineering, submitted in the Department of Computer
Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur, is an authentic record of our own
work done during the period from Jan 2024 to June 2024 under the supervision and
guidance of Guide NAME & DESIGNATION OF SUPERVISOR.
We have not submitted the matter embodied in this project report for the award of any
other degree.
Signature Signature
Name of Candidate: Name of Candidate:
Registration no.: Registration no.:
Signature Signature
Name of Candidate: Name of Candidate:
Registration no.: Registration no.:
Dated:
Place: Jaipur
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
SUPERVISOR’S CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the above statement made by the candidate is correct to the best of my
knowledge.
Dated: Guide Name
Place: Jaipur (Designation & Affiliation)
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to convey my profound sense of reverence and admiration to my supervisor
Guide Name, Designation Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of
Engineering, for his/her intense concern, attention, priceless direction, guidance and
encouragement throughout this research work.
I am grateful to Dr. Mahesh Bundele, Director of Poornima College of Engineering for
his/her helping attitude with a keen interest in completing this dissertation in time.
I extend my heartiest gratitude to all the teachers, who extended their cooperation to steer the
topic towards its successful completion. I am also thankful to non-teaching staff of the
department to support in preparation of this dissertation work.
My special heartfelt gratitude goes to Dr. Nikita Jain HOD, Department of Computer
Engineering and to Mr. Manish Dubey, Dy. Head, Department of Computer
Engineering for unvarying support, guidance and motivation during the course of this
research.
I would like to express my deep sense of gratitude towards management of Poornima College
of Engineering including Dr. S. M. Seth, Chairman Emeritus, Poornima Group and former
Director NIH, Roorkee, Shri Shashikant Singhi, Chairman, Poornima Group, Mr. M. K. M.
Shah, Director Admin & Finance, Poornima Group and Ar. Rahul Singhi, Director
Poornima Group for establishment of institute and providing facilities my studies.
I would like to take the opportunity of expressing my thanks to all faculty members of the
Department, for their kind support, technical guidance, and inspiration throughout the course.
I am deeply thankful to my parents and all other family members for their blessings and
inspiration. At last but not least I would like to give special thanks to God who enabled me to
complete my dissertation on time.
<Name of Student>, Department of Computer Engineering, <Roll No. >
<Name of Student>, Department of Computer Engineering, <Roll No. >
<Name of Student>, Department of Computer Engineering, <Roll No. >
<Name of Student>, Department of Computer Engineering, <Roll No. >
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
LIST OF FIGURES
S. No. Fig. No. Description Page No.
1 1.1
2 3.1
3 3.2
4 4.1
5 4.2
6 4.3
7 4.4
8 4.5
9 4.6
10 4.7
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
LIST OF TABLES
Serial Table Description Page
Number Number Number
1
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
LIST OF ACRONYMS
Serial ACRONYM FULL FORM
Number
1
2
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
ABSTRACT
Mention the Keywords: DWT, DCT, Image Processing, etc.
Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering
(Header 1.5 Inch)
Table of Contents
Contents
ABSTRACT...............................................................................................................................2
Chapter 1: Introduction............................................................................................................3
Chapter 2: Literature Review...................................................................................................4
2.1: Review Process Adopted...................................................................................4
2.2: Categorical Review............................................................................................4
2.3: Issue wise Solution Approaches.......................................................................4
2.4: Strengths and Weaknesses...............................................................................4
Chapter 3: Theoretical Aspects (Title may be in line with chapter contents):........................6
Chapter 4: Design and Implementation...................................................................................7
4.1: Architectural Design of the work.....................................................................7
4.2: Details of Inputs/ Data Used.............................................................................7
4.3: Discuss Input / Output requirements, Variables, Assumptions related to
system.........................................................................................................................7
4.4: Experimental Scenarios:...................................................................................7
4.5: Details of Hardware / Software / Platform to be used by you and used by
various researchers:.................................................................................................7
4.6: Performance Evaluation:..................................................................................7
Chapter 5: Experimental Results & Analysis:.........................................................................9
5.1 scenario wise results...........................................................................................9
5.2 scenario wise results...........................................................................................9
5.3 scenario wise results...........................................................................................9
Chapter 6: Conclusion and Future Scope..............................................................................10
Referencing and Appendices..................................................................................................11
(Footer 1.5 Inch)
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Introduction chapter shall have a brief paragraph on the background
information and what is discussed in the chapter ahead.
Next it will start with Headings & Sub headings on the background
information (Theoretical Concepts) about the thesis problem, Various Issues &
Challenges, Methods/ Techniques in general available for the specific problem
under consideration. You may consider the theoretical material on various
methods / approaches / algorithms found in the research papers or not found.
It should be written in own language rather than copying and pasting.
No images / figures should be copied / pasted unless very important and
needed, but with resource citation.
At last you have to close the chapter with what you discussed in brief and
what is going to be discussed in the next chapter
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CHAPTER 2
LITERATURE SURVEY
2.1: Review Process Adopted
2.2: Categorical Review
2.3: Issue wise Solution Approaches
2.4: Strengths and Weaknesses
First para shall contain brief information about how many research papers
from which publishers ranging from which year to which year has been
reviewed and what is discussed in the chapter ahead.
Next with heading 2.1: Review Process Adopted- Discuss in brief importance
and significance of review process adopted. It may have sub headings as 2.1.1,
2.1.2 etc
Heading 2.2: Categorical Review of Literature- Here read all summaries and
finings, issue wise findings, common findings prepared earlier, reorganize if
needed / if categorization is not proper, add research paper contents in
appropriate sections / issues reviewed in this semester and modify
corresponding sections. It will have sub section headings as 2.2.1, 2.2.2 etc
Heading 2.3: Issue wise Solution Approaches- Prepare Issue wise
comparison tables / graphs based on papers dealing with common problem,
parameters / variables and discuss them with inference why there is variation
in results and what type of relation does exist. Sub headings shall have
numbers 2.3.1, 2.3.2 etc.
3
Heading 2.4: Strengths and Weaknesses- Modify Strengths and weaknesses
consequent to writing section 2.2 & 2.3 and put them as 2.4.1: Strengths and
2.4.2: Weaknesses.
Gaps in the published research: Details of what has not been covered in the
earlier research
Problem Statement and objectives
Last para will discuss briefly what has been presented and what will be
covered in the next chapter.
At Last put a table of all research papers arranged categorically showing-
Authors- Year-Issue / Sub Issue/Approach (Method)/Results-Limitations.
Total number of papers for review is depends on number of students in
project. It is recommended that every student will review at least five IEEE or
equivalent papers. So if there are four students in group then in totality 20
papers should be reviewed. Review of papers depicts the current
implementations that overcome the previous problems and limitations of the
project, and draws the attention and focus on the foreknowledge work that
would be conducted based on the ongoing work at present. It must be clear
and simple to understand.
4
CHAPTER 3
THEORETICAL ASPECTS
(Title may be in line with chapter contents)
This chapter should contain theory related to various concepts used in the project.
Here the first para will brief about what has been discussed in previous chapter and in
sequence what you are going to discuss here.
For example, if the project is using ANN, it can contain theory of various types of
neural networks, their operation, activation functions, learning algorithms,
classification/ prediction / regression concepts etc. There will be heading/ subheading
as discussed above. Close the chapter with the discussion on what has been presented
in the chapter and what is there in the next chapter.
5
Chapter 4: Design and Implementation
4.1: Architectural Design of the work
4.2: Details of Inputs/ Data Used
4.3: Discuss Input / Output requirements, Variables, Assumptions related to
system
4.4: Experimental Scenarios:
4.5: Details of Hardware / Software / Platform to be used by you and used by
various researchers:
4.6: Performance Evaluation:
This chapter describe the overall in-depth information about the project. These
chapter also involve the basic theoretical information about each and every
component & aspect of the project such as circuit design, simulation implementation
and modelling, data-set used for project, software implementation, flow chart, Data
flow diagram and short discussion about design issues. The sequence is as follows:
Here the first para will brief about what has been discussed in previous
chapter and in sequence what you are going to discuss here.
Heading 4.1: Architectural Design of the work- Draw an architectural /
functional diagram of the work targeted and explain each component
starting from input to output
6
Heading 4.2: Details of Inputs/ Data Used- Discuss what input data
whether standard database / artificial / assumed kind of with its
parameters. May be feature extraction.
Heading 4.3: Discuss Input / Output requirements, Variables,
Assumptions related to system
Heading 4.4: Experimental Scenarios: Discuss what variables, what
range of variation or what experimental scenarios have been considered
while experimentation.
Heading 4.5: Details of Hardware / Software / Platform to be used by
you and used by various researchers
Heading 4.6: Performance Evaluation: Discuss what evaluation
parameters will be used for assessment of performance of your proposed
solution.
Close the chapter with the discussion on what has been presented in the
chapter and what is there in the next chapter.
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CHAPTER 5
EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS & ANALYSIS
5.1scenario wise results
5.2 scenario wise results
5.3scenario wise results
Discussion
Comparison with other contemporary works
This chapter describe the statistical analysis and calculations done, simulation
environment, results gained, and so on. The appropriate information should always be
accompanied with pictorial representations, tabular demonstrations, diagrams,
Images, photos other representations and depictions of the project, with good
resolution and clarity. It also includes the comparison of result obtained with result
available in base paper or previous approaches. The sequence is as follows:
First para shall describe about that you are going to discuss the
experimentations carried out in line with the Design specifications and
objectives.
Discuss categorically scenario wise results obtained for each evaluation
parameter under different headings as 5.1, 5.2, 5.3 etc.
Discussion on what was targeted and what could be achieved
Next: Comparison with other contemporary works- Discuss what were the
results of other works and what you could get & why whether inferior /
superior
Close this chapter summarizing the outcome of above discussion
8
CHAPTER 6
CONCLUSION AND FUTURE SCOPE
The conclusion and Future Scope part summarize the whole report by highlighting all
the chapters and their significance and the importance of the project and about the
achievements.
The future scope is interlinked with conclusion. The conclusion drawn from the
project report can be further implemented in the recommendation section to overcome
the constraints of the project.
Sequence is as follows:
The first para of this chapter should discuss the review outcome & problem
justification.
Second para- discuss about thesis objectives, experimental results, success in
meeting the objectives.
At last state how your work is different from others
9
REFERENCES
The project report must be considered as a very standard report, and therefore, it
should follow all rules, guidelines and protocols of gathering and presenting
information, and implementing that and drawing conclusions out of it.
All these activities require appropriate and authentic sources of information and that
particular information must be referenced or cited according to the IEEE guidelines
(Prepare List of References in IEEE format in Chronological order with numbers [1],
[2]). Therefore, to make the report original, it should be free from plagiarism (not
more than 30-35%) and must follow standard citations and guidelines of citations to
represent the reference names.
10
APPENDICES
11
PLAGIARISM REPORT
Plag report is generated in pdf format using software Turnitin,Plag is be checked by
project guide , cut Images from pdf and past here neat and clean format, all contents
visible.
12