POLICY ON MULTICULTURALISM IN SCHOOLS
By: Lawrence P. Talosig
RATIONALE Multiculturalism in schools promotes
inclusivity, respect, and equal
opportunities for all students, regardless
of nationality, ethnicity, socioeconomic
status, or ability. A diverse learning
environment enhances students' social
skills, global awareness, and academic
development. This policy aims to create
an educational system that values and
supports students from various cultural
and economic backgrounds, including
foreign students, indigent learners,
students with special needs, and those in
multigrade or heterogeneous classes.
OBJECTIVES 1. To provide an inclusive and
equitable learning environment for
all students.
2. To implement policies that support
the admission and integration of
foreign students and indigent
learners.
3. To foster cultural awareness and
sensitivity among students and
educators.
4. To promote effective multigrade
teaching strategies for diverse
classrooms.
5. To ensure students with special
needs receive appropriate support
and accommodations.
6. To encourage a balanced student
mix to enhance peer learning and
social cohesion.
7. To develop teachers’
competencies in handling diverse
classrooms.
SCOPE This policy applies to all public and
private elementary and secondary
schools in the country. It covers:
Admission policies for foreign and
indigent students
Strategies for heterogeneous class
grouping and multigrade teaching
Inclusive education initiatives for
students with special needs
Teacher training and curriculum
development for multicultural
education
School programs promoting
cultural sensitivity and
understanding
REFERENCES Department of Education. (2017). Policy
Guidelines on Inclusion and Equity in
Education (DO 21, s. 2017). Retrieved
from [Link]
Department of Education. (2020). Basic
Education Development Plan 2030.
Retrieved from [Link]
United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization (UNESCO). (2017).
A Guide for Ensuring Inclusion and Equity
in Education. Retrieved from
[Link]
POLICIES
1. Admission and Student Mix: Schools must ensure open admission for
foreign students and indigent learners, adhering to DepEd and CHED
guidelines. Schools must implement balanced class groupings that consider
academic ability, cultural background, and socioeconomic status.
2. Inclusive Education: Schools must provide individualized education plans
(IEPs) for students with special needs and ensure compliance with accessibility
standards.
3. Multigrade Teaching: Teachers handling multigrade classes must undergo
specialized training and use appropriate instructional materials.
4. Teacher Training: Educators must undergo regular training on inclusive
education, cultural competence, and differentiated instruction.
5. Curriculum and Instruction: Lessons must incorporate multicultural
perspectives, emphasizing respect for diversity and global citizenship.
6. Student Support Services: Schools must provide guidance counseling,
language assistance, and peer mentoring programs for foreign and indigent
students.
7. Community and Parental Involvement: Schools must engage parents and
community stakeholders in fostering inclusive education.
NARRATIVE PROCEDURES
AUTHORITIES RESPONSIBILITIES
1. School Administration: o Implement policies on
inclusive education,
admission, and
multiculturalism.
o Ensure compliance with
DepEd and CHED
regulations on foreign and
indigent student admission.
o Provide necessary
resources and training for
teachers handling diverse
classrooms.
2. Teachers: o Adapt instructional
strategies to meet the
needs of students from
various backgrounds.
o Promote cultural
understanding and respect
in the classroom.
o Attend training on inclusive
education and multigrade
teaching.
3. Guidance Counselors and o Assist foreign students in
Support Staff: cultural adaptation and
language acquisition.
o Provide counseling and
support programs for
indigent and special needs
students.
4. Parents and Community o Actively participate in school
Leaders: programs promoting
multicultural education.
o Support students’
educational needs by
engaging in school-
community partnerships.
5. Students: o Foster an inclusive school
culture by respecting
cultural differences and
supporting peers.
o Participate in multicultural
programs and student-led
initiatives on diversity.
Prepared By: Lawrence P. Talosig Section/Major: III BSSE- Hinirang