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JAMB Questions on Separation Techniques

The document contains a series of JAMB likely questions focused on separation techniques, compounds, and mixtures. It includes multiple-choice questions with answers regarding methods for separating mixtures, defining compounds, and characteristics of mixtures. Key topics covered include filtration, distillation, chromatography, and the differences between mixtures and compounds.

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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
2K views6 pages

JAMB Questions on Separation Techniques

The document contains a series of JAMB likely questions focused on separation techniques, compounds, and mixtures. It includes multiple-choice questions with answers regarding methods for separating mixtures, defining compounds, and characteristics of mixtures. Key topics covered include filtration, distillation, chromatography, and the differences between mixtures and compounds.

Uploaded by

chibabe775
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

JAMB Likely Questions on Separation, Techniques, Compounds, and Mixtures

1. Which of the following methods is best for separating iron filings from a mixture of iron and

sulphur?

A. Filtration

B. Distillation

C. Magnetic separation

D. Chromatography

Answer: C

2. A mixture of sand and salt can best be separated by

A. filtration and crystallization

B. sublimation and evaporation

C. decantation and sublimation

D. filtration and distillation

Answer: A

3. Which separation technique is used to obtain pure water from salt water?

A. Evaporation

B. Filtration

C. Distillation

D. Crystallization

Answer: C

4. Which of the following is a compound?

A. Milk
JAMB Likely Questions on Separation, Techniques, Compounds, and Mixtures
B. Air

C. Water

D. Soil

Answer: C

5. A mixture can be defined as

A. a chemical combination of elements

B. a substance composed of two or more elements chemically combined

C. a physical combination of two or more substances

D. a compound that can be broken down chemically

Answer: C

6. Which of the following is not a method of separating mixtures?

A. Crystallization

B. Filtration

C. Sublimation

D. Neutralization

Answer: D

7. Which method is used to separate two miscible liquids with different boiling points?

A. Chromatography

B. Fractional distillation

C. Decantation

D. Sedimentation

Answer: B
JAMB Likely Questions on Separation, Techniques, Compounds, and Mixtures

8. In chromatography, the substance that moves up the paper is the

A. solvent

B. solute

C. residue

D. filtrate

Answer: A

9. Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture?

A. Water

B. Milk

C. Salt solution

D. Soil

Answer: C

10. Which of these is a characteristic of a compound?

A. Its components are easily separated by physical means

B. It has a variable composition

C. It has properties different from its constituent elements

D. Its formation does not involve a chemical change

Answer: C

11. The best method to separate a mixture of ammonium chloride and sand is

A. filtration

B. decantation
JAMB Likely Questions on Separation, Techniques, Compounds, and Mixtures
C. sublimation

D. evaporation

Answer: C

12. Which of the following mixtures can be separated using a separating funnel?

A. Oil and water

B. Salt and water

C. Air and smoke

D. Sugar and sand

Answer: A

13. An example of a heterogeneous mixture is

A. salt water

B. air

C. blood

D. vinegar

Answer: C

14. The method used to obtain sugar from sugar solution is

A. filtration

B. crystallization

C. distillation

D. chromatography

Answer: B
JAMB Likely Questions on Separation, Techniques, Compounds, and Mixtures
15. What is the main difference between a mixture and a compound?

A. Mixtures are homogeneous while compounds are not

B. Mixtures have fixed compositions

C. Compounds can be separated by physical means

D. Components of mixtures retain their properties

Answer: D

16. Which technique is used in water treatment plants to remove large particles?

A. Decantation

B. Sedimentation

C. Distillation

D. Chromatography

Answer: B

17. A substance that cannot be broken into simpler substances by chemical means is called a(n)

A. element

B. compound

C. mixture

D. solution

Answer: A

18. Which separation technique is based on differences in solubility?

A. Chromatography

B. Filtration

C. Magnetic separation
JAMB Likely Questions on Separation, Techniques, Compounds, and Mixtures
D. Sedimentation

Answer: A

19. Which of these is not a characteristic of mixtures?

A. Their composition can vary

B. They can be separated by physical means

C. They have definite boiling points

D. Their components retain individual properties

Answer: C

20. Which of the following is used to separate pigments in ink?

A. Filtration

B. Evaporation

C. Chromatography

D. Distillation

Answer: C

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