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Chemical Compounds and Atomic Structure

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4 views2 pages

Chemical Compounds and Atomic Structure

Uploaded by

angelvillaester18
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Science

Sodium Nitrate (NaNO3) =Sodium (Na)=Yellow


Barium Chloride (BaCl2) =Barium (Ba) =green
Barium Nitrate (NaNO3) =Barium (Ba)=green
Calcium Chloride (Ca2Cl) =Calcium (Ca)=Orange
Copper Chloride (CuCl)=Copper (Cu)=blue
Lithium Carbonate (Li2CO3)=Lithium (Li)=red
Erwin Schrodinger, along with Werner Heisenberg and Louis de Broglie, refined Bohr's atomic
model using mathematical equations, forming the quantum mechanical model of the atom.
Orbits, also known as "shells" or "energy levels," are assigned numbers (n=1, n=2, n=3) or letters
(K, L, M, N, O, etc.) to represent different levels in a system.
Electrons remain in their orbit without absorption or emission, if the electron receives an extra
energy it can cause them to enter an excited state, a higher energy level. The excited electron can
return to its ground state by releasing a small amount of light.

The maximum number of electrons in the main energy level is determined by


the formula 2n² where n is an integer that designates each energy level.
Energy level Sublevel No. of orbitals No. of electrons per orbital Total no. of electrons
1 1(s) 1 2 2
2 2 (s,p) 1,3 2,6 8
3 3 (s, p, d) 1,3,5 2,6,10 18
4 4 (s, p,d,f) 1,3,5,7 2,6,10,14 32

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