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Calculus Graphing and Optimization Exercises

The document is a revision practice sheet for calculus applications, including graph plotting, optimization problems, and motion analysis. It contains various mathematical problems such as finding maximum areas, volumes, and analyzing particle motion. Additionally, it includes answer keys for the problems presented.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views2 pages

Calculus Graphing and Optimization Exercises

The document is a revision practice sheet for calculus applications, including graph plotting, optimization problems, and motion analysis. It contains various mathematical problems such as finding maximum areas, volumes, and analyzing particle motion. Additionally, it includes answer keys for the problems presented.

Uploaded by

love.bansal77
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SRI CHAITANYA CHANDIGARH

REVISION PRACTICE SHEET

Math Application of Calculus Graphs RPS - 04


1. Plot y v/s x graphs following cases
(a) y = x (b) y = – x (c) y = x + 2 (d) y = – x – 2
(e) y = x 2 (f) y = x 2 +2 (g) y = x 2 – 2 (h) y = 5 x 2 –10x + 10
(i) y = –5 x 2 –20x + 10 (j) y = 10e – x 
(k) y = 10 10e x  (l)y x = constant

x2 y 2
(m) y = 5 sin  t (n) y = 5 con  t 2 2
(o) x  y  25 (p)  1
9 16
2. A particle moves along a straight line and its position as a function of time given by x  t 3  3t 2  3t  3
then plot the following graph
 dx   dv 
(a) Velocity 'v' v/s time 't' graphs  v   (b) Acceleration à v/s time 't' graph  a  
 dt   dt 
3. A rectangular garden is to be constructed using a rock wall as one side of the garden and wire fencing for
the other three sides. Given 100 ft of wire fencing determine the dimension that would create a garden of
maximum area. What is the maximum area?

4. An open top box is to be made from a 24 inch by 36 inch piece of card board by removing a square from
each corner of the box and folding up the flaps on each side. What size square should be cut out of each
corner to get a box with the maximum volume?
5. A rectangle is to be inscribed in the circle x 2 + y2 = 1 . What should the dimensions of the rectangle be to
maximize its area? What is the maximum area?
x2
6. Repeat the previous if rectangle is to be inscribed in the ellipse  y2  1
4
7. An island is 2mi due North of its closest point along a straight Shoreline. A visitor is staying at a cabin on
the shore that 6mi. west of that point. The visitor is planning to go from the cabin to the island. Suppose the
visitor runs at a rate of 3 5 mph and swims at a rate of 3 mph. How for should the visitor run before
swimming to minimize the time it takes to reach the island?

8. Match the following


(a) Slope is zero (P)

(b) Slope is the & Constant (Q)

(c) Slope is –ve & Constant (R)

(d) Slope is the & increasing (S)

(e) Slope is the & decreasing (T)

(f) Slope is –ve & magnitude of slope is increasing (U)

(g) Slope is –ve & magnitude of slope is decreasing (V)


1
9. Find the maximum or minimum Values of the function y  x  for x > 0?
x
10. Current flowing through a circuit as a function of time is given by I = I0e t/τ
where I0 = initial current
 = positive constant
(a) Plot current v/s time graph
(b) Find the charge flown through the circuit between t = 0 to t =  .
(c) Find the total area under the curve. What does it represent.

11. Area bounded by the curve y = sin = x and the x –axis between x = 0 and x =  is
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d) 2
2
12. Refractive index ‘u’ of medium varies linearly along x –axis from ' 1 ' at x = 0 to  2 at x = L.
Find the value of refractive index as a function of x?

13. Slope of the line given below is

4 4 3 3
(a) (b)  (c) (d) 
3 3 4 4
Passage for 14 to 15
A particle is subjected to an acceleration a  t  t 2 , where  &  are constants. The position & velocity of
the particle at t = 0 are x 0 & v0 respectively.
14. What is the expression for position x of the particle at time t.
t 3  t 4 t 3  t 4
(a) x  x 0  v0 t +  (b) x  x 0  2v0 t  
6 12 6 12
t 3  t 4
(c) x  x 0  v0 t   (d) none of these
12 6

15. What is expression for velocity v of the particle at time t?


1 1 1 1
(a) v  v0  t 2   t 3 (b) v  2v0  t 2   t 3
3 2 2 3
1 2 1 3
(c) v  v0  t   t (d) none of these
2 3

Ans- Keys sheet-04


1. 6.

Length  2 2, Width  2, Area  4  11. B

2. 7. (5 mi) 12.
3. (1250 ft 2 ) 8. 13. B


4. (10  2 7) inch
 9. 14.

5.
Length  2, Width  2, Area  2  10. 15.

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