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The document contains a series of questions related to various chemistry topics, including chemical reactions, electrolysis, and properties of ionic and covalent compounds. It also covers biological concepts such as glucose breakdown and the structure of the human alimentary canal. The questions are framed in a way that aligns with CBSE exam patterns from different years.
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SCIENCE Mo:
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@TOP 5 QUESTIONS
1,Solid calcium oxide was taken in a container and water was added
slowly to it. (CBSE 2013, 2019)
(a) Write the observations.
(b) Write the chemical formula of the product formed.
[Link] change in color is observed when white silver chloride is
left exposed to sunlight? State the type of chemical reaction in
this change. (CBSE 2014, 2019, 2023)
[Link] the chemical equation of the reaction in which the following
changes take place with an example of each. (CBSE 2023, 2015)
(a) Change in color (b) Change in temperature
4. In the electrolysis of water, (CBSE 2020, 2013, SP-2018)
A. Name of the gases liberated at anode & cathode.
8. Why is it that the volume of gas collected on one electrode is
two times that on the other electrode?
C. What would happen if dilute H.50, is not added to water?
5. A shining metal ‘M’ on burning gives a dazzling white flame &
changes to a white powder 'N’ (CBSE 2020, 2022)
A, Identify MW &'N.
B. Represent the above reaction in the form of a-balance
equation.
C. Does 'M’ undergo oxidation or reduction in thi
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[Link] the important products of the chlor-alkali process. Write one
important use of each (CBSE 2020, 2023)
2. (a) Identify the acid and the base whose combination forms the
common salt that you use in your food. Write its chemical
formula and chemical name of the salt.
(b) What is rock salt?
(©) Mention its color and the reason due to which it has this colour
(CBSE 2019, 2013)
[Link] the chemical equations when zinc granules react with
(a) Sulphuric acid (b) Hydrochloric acid
(CBSE 2014, 2020)
4, How is sodium hydroxide produced? Write the balanced chemical
equation also. Why is this process called the chlor-calkali process?
In this process name the products given off at
(a) anode
(b) cathode. (CBSE 2022, 2015)
5. Give the reasons for the following:
(i) Only one half of water molecule is shown in the formula of
plaster of Paris. (CBSE 2020, CBSE SP - 2017)
TT Core)
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1, Why do ionic compounds conduct electricity in molten state and not
in solid state? (CBSE 2014, 2023)
2. The reaction of metal X with Fe,0, is highly exothermic and is used
to join railway tracks. Identify metal X. Write the chemical
equation for the reaction. (CBSE 2016, 2023)
3. Zinc is a metal found in the middle of the activity series of metals,
In nature, it is found as a carbonate ore, ZnCO; . Mention the steps
carried out for extraction from the ore. (CBSE 2023, 2013)
4. Differentiate between roasting and calcination giving chemical
equations for each. (CBSE 2013, 2023)
5. Why are copper vessels corroded with a green coating in the rainy
season? (CBSE 2015, 2016, 2019)
TT Core)
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[Link] the electron dot structure of Nitrogen. (CBSE 2023, 2021)
[Link] the chemical formula of benzene and draw its structure.
(CBSE 2017, 2021, 2023)
3. What will you observe on adding a 5% alkaline KMnO. solution drop
by drop to some warm ethanol taken in a test tube? Write the
name of the compound formed during the above chemical reaction.
(CBSE 2013, 2020)
[Link] do covalent compounds have low melting and boiling points?
(CBSE 2020, 2021)
[Link] is meant by a homologous series of carbon compounds? Write
‘the general formula of (CBSE 2015, 2014, 20162019)
(a) alkenes
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1.(a) What is double circulation?
(b) Why is the separation of the right side and the left side of
‘the heartful useful ? How does it help birds and mammals?
(CBSE 2023, 2022, 2019)
[Link] the ways in which glucose is broken down in the absence or
storage of oxygen? (CBSE 2017, 2018, 2019)
3. (@) Write two water-conducting tissues present in plants. How
does water enter continuously into the root xylem?
(b) Explain why plants have low energy needs as compared to
animals. (CBSE 2017, 2019, 2021)
4. In single-celled organisms, diffusion is sufficient to meet all
their requirements for food, gas exchange, or removal of waste,
but it is not in the case of multicellular organisms. Explain the
reason for the difference. (CBSE 2015, 2019, 2022)
5. Draw a diagram of the human alimentary canal and label the
following (CBSE 2016, 2019, 2020)
(1) part in which starch digestion is initiated
(2) organ in which bile is stored
(3) the gland that secretes digestive enzymes as well as hormones.
(4) Part of the alimentary canal where water is reabsorbed.
(8) Parts of the gut where finger-like projections are present to
facilitate absorption of digested food.
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