Notes Week 4
The Poet X & Character Types
What happened in what we read of The Poet X for today?
o Xiomara and Aman kissed, and she enjoyed it
She gains stronger feelings for him from that, she wants to escalate
their relationship to a more physical level
She wants to do more, but she gets nervous and pulls away
X is keeping things from Aman (he doesn’t know she isn’t allowed
to date)
o Xavier is gay, he has a crush on a boy named Cody
Xavier has a black eye, he got hit at school
He holds a grudge against X for going to his school because she
sees Cody and learns about his sexuality
o X goes to a Halloween party; she sneaks out to do so because she is not
allowed to go to this party
She uses Twin and Caridad as an excuse to go to the party
o Aman gave X the stage name “The Poet X”
o Father Sean’s mother died several years ago, but X never paid attention
to him (or anyone else really)
He also used to be a boxer
Understanding characters
o It seems like all of the characters in this book are hiding something and
keeping secrets from each other. Why don’t the characters in this book
communicate with each other and tell each other what is going on in their
heads and lives? What would happen if they did?
Character types
o Protagonist – the leading or main character of a text
o Antagonist – the adversary or opponent posed against the protagonist
Usually a barrier to the protagonist achieving something
Antagonists are not always evil
o Secondary characters – supporting characters who are not the primary
focus of the story
o Dynamic characters – characters who change over the duration of the
story
Usually, the protagonist is this
o Static characters – characters who change very little over the duration of
the story
Usually secondary characters are static
o Foils – a character who contrasts against another character
Usually, the protagonist and antagonist are foils of each other
Who are the characters of this novel
o Xiomara
o Xavier (Twin)
o Caridad
o Aman
o Mami
o Father Sean
o Papi
o Cody (White Boy)
o Ms. Galiano
Context in Literature
4 types of context in literature
o Historical context
What is happening in history during the time period of the book or
factors in history that led to the plot of the book
o Physical context
Where are we physically?
Ex: Xiomara’s room
Are we are the beach, are we in Cincinnati, Ohio?
o Cultural context
In The Poet X, there are a number of cultural contexts we have to
keep in mind
Religious
Dominican Republic
Gender
o Machismo – toxic masculinity
This is something that we see Mami exhibit
She wants Xiomara to be a listener and a
follower
These three are interconnected and influence each other
Ex: DR Catholicism
o Situational context
How does a character respond to what is happening around them?