Q1)What is rancidity
Ans) When fats and oils are oxidized, their smell and taste changes. Its called rancidity.
Q2) How to prevent rancidity
Ans) adding antioxidants , keeping food in airtight containers
Q3) why chips manufacturers flush bag of chips with nitrogen?
Ans) to prevent the chips from getting oxidized
Q4) What do u mean by rusting of iron?
Ans) When iron articles are left for some time they are coated with reddish brown powder. This process
is called rusting of iron
Q5) What is corrosion ?
Ans) When a metal is attacked by substances around it such as moisture, acids, etc., it is said to corrode
and this process is called corrosion
Q6) What is the color of the coating formed on silver and copper after corrosion
Ans) silver- black copper- green
Q7) What are the ill effects of corrosion
Ans) causes damage to car bodies , bridges, iron railings , ships and to all objects made of metals,
especially of iron. Every year enormous amount of money spent to replace damaged iron.
Q8) What is combination Reaction. Give examples
Ans) Combination Reaction- a single product is formed from two or more reactants is known as a
combination reaction.
e.g.- CaO(s) + H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2 (aq) + Heat (Slaked lime)
(Quick lime) (Slaked lime)
Calcium oxide Calcium hydroxide
Q9) Why does the temperature change in beaker on reaction of quick lime with water.
Ans) because heat is produced.
Q10) Whats the use of slaked lime ?
Ans10) in whitewashing walls , following reaction is used-:
Ca(OH)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) → CaCO3 (s) + H2O(l)
(Calcium hydroxide) (calcium carbonate)
Q11) Why does after 2-3 days of whitewashing the walls give a shiny finish?
Ans11) Calcium hydroxide reacts slowly with the carbon dioxide in air to form a thin layer of calcium
carbonate on the walls. Calcium carbonate is formed after two to three days of whitewashing and gives
a shiny finish to the walls.
Q12) what is the chemical formula for marble?
Q13) give three examples of combination reaction.
Q14) What is an exothermic reaction? Give four examples
Q15) whats the correct way of smelling the gas produced by a boiling test tube
Q16) Whats the color of FesO4 crystals , why does its color changes on heating and it changes into which
color?
Q17) Whats a decomposition reaction? Give five examples
Q18) What are the uses of quick lime?
Q19) What is thermal decomposition. Give two examples.
Q20) Why are brown fumes emitted on heating lead nitrate, explain with proper reaction.
Q21) what are three types of decomposition reaction. Give one example of each.
Q22) During electrolysis of water -:
a) Which gas is present in each test tube/electrodes
b) How do u test the gases liberated at anode and cathode respectively
c) Is the volume of the gas collected same in both the test tubes? Justify your answer
Q23) explain the color transformation of silver bromide and silver chloride in sunlight using appropriate
reactions.
Q24) Give two reactions that are used in black and white photography
Q25) What is an endothermic reaction
Q26) Ba(OH)2+2NH4Cl→BaCl2+2NH3+2H2O state if above reaction is an
exothermic or endothermic one
Q27) When dipped in CuSO4 solution, why does iron nail becomes brownish and blue color of copper
sulphate solution fades? Justify with the help of proper reaction.
Q28) Why cant copper displace zinc and lead from its compounds
Q29) What is a displacement reaction. Give three examples.
Q30) What is a precipitate reaction? Support your answer with the help of an example
Q31) what is a double displacement reaction. Give an example
Q32) Why is the precipitate of BaSO4 formed?
Q33) When mixing the solutions of lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide.
a) What was the colour of the precipitate formed? Can you name the compound precipitated?
b) Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction.
c) Is this also a double displacement reaction?
Q34) On heating copper powder why does it turns black? Justify your answer with the help of balanced
equation.
Q35) How do we change the copper powder back to its original brown color?
Q36) When is a substance said to be oxidized or reduced?
Q37) What is a redox reaction . give three examples
Q38) Explain in detail the two effects of oxidation in everyday life.
Q39) give two examples of oxidation reaction.