#include <stdio.
h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define Treasure_Bowl_SIZE 30
#define nDayS 30
typedef struct
{
int nItems[ Treasure_Bowl_SIZE ];
int nFront;
int nRear;
int nCount;
int nMode;
int nState;
} Treasure_Bowl;
void InitTreasure_Bowl( Treasure_Bowl *t )
{
t->nFront = 0;
t->nRear = 0;
t->nCount = 0;
t->nMode = 0;// 0: 空倉, 1: 正常, 2: 滿倉
t->nState = 0;// 0: 進貨前, 1: 進貨後
}
int AddItem( Treasure_Bowl *t, int Item )
{
if( t->nCount == Treasure_Bowl_SIZE) { // 聚寶盆滿
return 0;
}
t->nItems[ t->nRear ] = Item; //加入物品
t->nRear = ( t->nRear + 1 ) % Treasure_Bowl_SIZE;
t->nCount++;
return 1;
}
int RemoveItem( Treasure_Bowl *t )
{
if( t->nCount == 0 ) { // 聚寶盆空
return 0;
}
t->nFront = ( t->nFront + 1 ) % Treasure_Bowl_SIZE;
t->nCount--;
return 1;
}
void ShowTreasure_Bowl( Treasure_Bowl *t )
{
for( int i = 0; i < Treasure_Bowl_SIZE; i++ ) {
if(( t->nFront <= t->nRear && i >= t->nFront && i < t->nRear ) ||
( t->nFront > t->nRear && (i >= t->nFront || i < t->nRear ))) {
printf( "X" );
}
else {
printf( "-" );
}
}
printf( "] (%d/%d)\n", t->nCount, Treasure_Bowl_SIZE );
}
void DisplayTreasure_Bowl( Treasure_Bowl *t )
{
if( t->nState == 0 ) {
printf( "進出貨前聚寶盆內飼料狀態: [" );
}
else {
printf( "進出貨後聚寶盆內飼料狀態: [" );
}
}
void DisplayTreasure_BowlnState( Treasure_Bowl *t )
{
if( t->nCount == 0 ) {
printf( "聚寶盆內飼料空了！增加進貨速度 (依據市場供應需求，聚寶盆隨機進貨 1~10，出貨 1~5)\n" );
t->nMode = 0;
}
else if( t->nCount >= 25 ) {
printf( "聚寶盆內飼料快滿了！減少進貨速度 (聚寶盆隨機進貨 1~5，出貨 1~5)\n" );
t->nMode = 2;
}
else {
printf( "聚寶盆內飼料數量正常，維持當前進出貨速度 (聚寶盆隨機進貨 1~8，出貨 1~5)\n" );
t->nMode = 1;
}
}
void HandleSupply( Treasure_Bowl *t, int *nSupplyRate, int *nConsumeRate )
{
int nActualSupply = 0;
for( int i = 0; i < *nSupplyRate; i++ ) {
AddItem( t, 1 ); // 每次嘗試進貨 1 個飼料，這裡的 t 代表址。
nActualSupply++;
// 如果進貨後聚寶盆內飼料滿了，則停止
if( t->nCount == Treasure_Bowl_SIZE ) {
printf( ">> 聚寶盆內飼料已滿！實際進貨 %d 件。\n", nActualSupply );
sleep( 1 ); // 暫停一秒
return;
}
}
printf( "✅ 成功進貨 %d 件。\n", nActualSupply );
}
void HandleConsume( Treasure_Bowl *t, int *nSupplyRate, int *nConsumeRate )
{
int nActualConsume;
// 判斷實際出貨數量
if( *nConsumeRate > t->nCount ) {
nActualConsume = t->nCount; // 只能出庫存量
printf( "⚠️ 出貨量 (%d) 超過庫存，只能出貨 %d 件。\n", *nConsumeRate, nActualConsume );
}
else {
nActualConsume = *nConsumeRate; // 正常出貨
}
// 執行出貨
for( int i = 0; i < nActualConsume; i++ ) {
RemoveItem( t );
}
printf( "✅ 成功出貨 %d 件。\n", nActualConsume );
}
int main()
{
Treasure_Bowl Treasure_Bowl;
InitTreasure_Bowl( &Treasure_Bowl );
srand( time( NULL ) );
int nSupplyRate;
int nConsumeRate;
int nDay = 0;
while (nDay < nDayS) {
printf( "\n================ 第 %d 天 ================\n", nDay + 1 );
DisplayTreasure_Bowl( &Treasure_Bowl );
ShowTreasure_Bowl( &Treasure_Bowl );
DisplayTreasure_BowlnState( &Treasure_Bowl );
if( Treasure_Bowl.nMode == 0 ) { // 聚寶盆空，增加進貨
nSupplyRate = rand() % 10 + 1;
nConsumeRate = rand() % 5 + 1;
if( nSupplyRate < nConsumeRate ) {
nConsumeRate = rand() % nSupplyRate + 1;
}
}
else if( Treasure_Bowl.nMode == 1 ) { // 正常模式
nSupplyRate = rand() % 8 + 1;
nConsumeRate = rand() % 5 + 1;
}
else { // 聚寶盆接近滿，減少進貨
nSupplyRate = rand() % 5 + 1;
nConsumeRate = rand() % 5 + 1;
}
printf( "進貨速度: %d 件/秒, 出貨速度: %d 件/秒\n", nSupplyRate, nConsumeRate );
printf( "倉鼠正在管理飼料...\n" );
Treasure_Bowl.nState = 1;
// 處理進貨
HandleSupply( &Treasure_Bowl, &nSupplyRate, &nConsumeRate );
// 處理出貨
HandleConsume( &Treasure_Bowl, &nSupplyRate, &nConsumeRate );
// 顯示當天結束時的聚寶盆狀態
DisplayTreasure_Bowl( &Treasure_Bowl );
ShowTreasure_Bowl( &Treasure_Bowl );
Treasure_Bowl.nState = 0;
sleep( 1 );
nDay ++ ;
}
printf( "\n============ 30 天模擬結束 ============\n" );
return 0;
}