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Beam and Column Design Calculations

The document provides detailed calculations and design parameters for beam, column, and slab structures, including material specifications and reinforcement requirements. It includes data on dimensions, loads, moments, and steel area calculations to ensure structural integrity. The design adheres to relevant standards and guidelines, confirming that the provided reinforcements meet the necessary criteria.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
33 views38 pages

Beam and Column Design Calculations

The document provides detailed calculations and design parameters for beam, column, and slab structures, including material specifications and reinforcement requirements. It includes data on dimensions, loads, moments, and steel area calculations to ensure structural integrity. The design adheres to relevant standards and guidelines, confirming that the provided reinforcements meet the necessary criteria.

Uploaded by

rsunchuri95.ksb
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Beam Design

Beam Data
width 200 mm
depth 600 mm d' 36 mm .= cc+ sdia + mdia/2
clear cover to 15 mm eff depth 565 mm .= d - d'
main reinf.
Material Grades
Concrete 20 MPa
Steel 415 MPa Steel Calculation

Moment 123 KN-m Mu/bd2 1.93


xumax 270 .= (700/(1100 * (0.87 * fy)) * d
Mulim 176 .= 0.36*fck*b*xumax*(d-(0.42*xumax))
Mulim/bd2 2.76

Beam is designed as Singly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)


Percentage 0.613 % ------- Refer Table 2 SP 16 pg 48
Area of Steel 692 sqmm

Tension Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 25 mm 2 982 sqmm
Layer 2 16 mm 2 402 sqmm
Layer 3 - 2
Total Steel Provided 1384 sqmm 1.226 %
Provided Steel OK

Compression Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 12 mm 2
Layer 2 -
Layer 3
Total Steel Provided #VALUE!

Shear Force (Vu) 200 KN Shear Calculations


ζv 1.771 .=Vu / (b * d)
ζc 0.562 Refer Table 61 SP 16 pg 179 or =(0.85*√(0.8*fck)*√(1+5β)-1)) / (6β)
ζcmax 2.8 Refer Table J SP 16 pg 175

Type Bar Dia Nos Area of Steel


Layer 1 16 mm 2 402 sqmm
Layer 2 12 mm 4 452 sqmm
Layer 3 -
Total Steel Provided 855 sqmm 0.757 %

Sectional Dimensions OK
Shear Reinforcements required

Type of stirrup 2 legged


Stirrup diameter 8 mm
Spacing 150 c/c
Steel Calculation

Grade Check
7.1

SRB DRB
a 0.75 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck)2 a 0.75 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck)2
b -3.611 .=(0.87/100) * (fy) b -3.611 .=(0.87/100) * (fy)
c 1.930 .=Mu/bd2 c 2.762 .=Mulim/bd2
-p 0.613 .=-(b±√(b2-4ac))/2a -p 0.955 .=-(b±√(b2-4ac))/2a
Ast 692 .=(p*b*d)/100 Astlim 1079 .=(p*b*d)/100

Mu2 -53 .=Mu - Mulim


Ast2 -278 .=Mu2/((0.87*fy)*(d-d'))
Ast 801 .=Astlim+Ast2

0.0629 d'/d 0.10


0.1 fsc 353 Refer Table F SP 16 pg 13
fcc 8.92 .=0.466*fck
Asc -291 .=Mu2/((fsc-fcc)*(d-d'))

Min steel % 0.205 .=0.85% / fy


Ast 692
Asc -291

Min Steel 231 .=(0.85*b*d) / fy


Max Steel 4516 .=0.04*b*d)

Ast 692
Asc

Shear Calculations

Pt provided 0.757 .=(Ast*100)/(b*d) FALSE


Pc provided .=(Asc*100)/(b*d)
β 3.068 .=(0.8*fck)/(6.89*Pt)

Shear Capacity of Concrete (Vs) 63 .=ζc*b*d


Shear Stg to be caried by Stirrup (Vus) 137 .=Vu-Vs

Spacing

least of the 4
provide the
actual req 150 .=(Asv*0.87fy*d)/Vus
min 454 .=(Asv*0.87fy)/(b*0.4)
max 423 .=0.75d
max 300 .=300mm
Column Design

Design Loads
Load Pu 2000 KN
Moment Mu 20 KN-m

Column Data
width b 200 mm
depth d 200 mm
length l ###

Grade
Concrete fck 20 MPa
Steel fy 415 MPa

Pu/(fckbd) 2.50 Minimum eccentricity


Mu/(fckbd2) 0.01 ex 1.27 mm OK
d'/d 0.05 ey 1.27 mm OK

Refer Chart 31 of SP 16, Page no: 116

pt/fck 0.18

pt 3.60%
Ast 1440 sqmm

Number of bars
dia nos ast
25 mm 4 ### ●●● ●●● 4- ###

20 mm 4 ### 4- ###

20 mm 4 ### ●●● ●●● 4- ###


Total 12 ###
Steel provided OK

fy d'/d Chart No. Page No


0.05 Chart 27 112
0.1 Chart 28 113
250
0.15 Chart 29 114
0.2 Chart 30 115
0.05 Chart 31 116
0.1 Chart 32 117
415
0.15 Chart 33 118
0.2 Chart 34 119
0.05 Chart 35 120
0.1 Chart 36 121
500
0.15 Chart 37 122
0.2 Chart 38 123

250 Chart 27
415 Chart 31
500 Chart 35

Chart No. Page No


Chart 31 116
Column Design

Design Constants
Sl No.
Grid NoCol [Link] type
Col Shape Load Moment Column Data Grade
Pu/(fckbdl) Mu/(fckbdl2)

1 - - C1 R 1500 KN 30 KN-m 30 KN-m 200 mm 750 mm 750 mm 50 mm 3.60 m 20 MPa 415 MPa 0.50 0.01

04/15/2025 Page 7 of
n Constants Area of Steel
Design Paramenters Ast Req RemarkFinal Ast Required Check
d'/d Type 1 Type 2 Total Reinf Provided

0.1 0.02 0.40% 600 sqmm


Ast less than min Ast req.
### 4 12 mm 452 sqmm 2 12 mm 226 sqmm 6 679 sqmm
Steel provided NOT OK

04/15/2025 Page 8 of
Fig

rovided NOT OK

04/15/2025 Page 9 of
Slab Design

Slab thickness t 150 mm Sunken Depth 325 mm


Concrete fck 20 MPa
Steel fy 415 MPa

Loading Design Calculations


Slab Load Sunken Slab Load
Dead Load DL 3.750 KN/m Dead Load DL ### ONE WAY
Live Load LL 2.000 KN/m Filler Load FL 5 KN/m a 0.75
Finishes Load WL 1.000 KN/m Live Load LL 3.0 KN/m b -3.611
Total Load Ws 6.750 KN/m Finishes Load WL 1.0 KN/m cx 1.654
Factored Load Wsu 10 KN/m Total Load Wsk ### -px 0.513
Factored LoadWsku 19 KN/m Ast 667

Slab Data Min Ast %


Slab Type Regular 0.12
Load 10 KN/m
Longer Span (ly) 9.50 m ly/lx ratio 2.02 Interpolation
Shorter Span (lx) 4.70 m Slab type - ly/lx
lower upper
value value
0.00 0.00
Loading on edges one way two way
Wlonger 24 KN/m .=w*lx/2 .=(w*lx/2) + (1-(1/3)*(lx/ly)2)
Wshorter .=w*lx/3

Moments one way two way xumax 62


Mx 28 KN-m .=w*lx2/ 8 .=αx * w*lx2 Mulim 47 KN-m
.=αy * w*lx2 Mulim/bd2 2.76
Mux/bd2 1.65
Thickness Check OK .=Mulim > Mux or Muy Muy/bd2 #VALUE!
Deflection 10 mm .= 5*W*l4/(384EI)
E 2.24E+07
Astx Refer Chart 4 SP 16 pg 21 or I 2.81E-04
Area of Steel
667 sqmm Refer Table 5-44 SP 16 pg 51-80 Defln 10.23

Spacing required in mm
8# 10# 12# 16#
x y x y x y x x
75 c/c 118 c/c 170 c/c 301 c/c
.=ast of bar*1000/ast req

Final Ast x y
provided
TWO WAY
.=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck) 2 a 0.75 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck)2
.=(0.87/100) * (fy) b -3.611 .=(0.87/100) * (fy)
.=Mu/bd2 cy #VALUE! .=Mu/bd2
.=-(b±√(b2-4ac))/2a -py #VALUE! .=-(b±√(b2-4ac))/2a
.=(p*b*d)/100 Ast #VALUE! .=(p*b*d)/100

mm2
180

Interpolation 1 0.056
Table 26 IS 456 pg 91

αx αy 1.1 0.064
exact lower upper interptn.
value value value value 1.2 0.072
2.02 #N/A #N/A #N/A 0.056 1.3 0.079
1.4 0.085
1.5 0.089
2 0.107

.= (700/(1100 * (0.87 * fy)) * d


.= 0.36*fck*b*xumax*(d-(0.42*xumax))
.= bd3/12
.= 5*W*l4/(384EI)
Slab Dessign

Slab thickness t 150 mm


Concrete fck 20 MPa
Steel fy 415 MPa Sunken Depth 450 mm
Loading
Slab Load Sunken Slab Load
Dead Load DL 3.75 KN/m Dead Load DL 3.75 KN/m
Live Load LL 3.00 KN/m Filler Load FL 6.39 KN/m
Floor Finish FF 1.00 KN/m Live Load LL 3.00 KN/m
Other Load OL 0.00 KN/m Floor Finish Load WL 1.00 KN/m
Total Load Ws 7.75 KN/m Total Load Wsk 14.14 KN/m
Factored Load Wsu 12 KN/m Factored Load Wsku 21 KN/m

Design & Reinforcement Details of Slabs

Slab Data

Slab type
Loading on edges Moments
Load Longer Span
Shorter Span ly/lx Thickness Check
[Link] Sl. Id Thickness
Wsu / Wsku ly lx Wlonger Wshorter Mx

1 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 7.20 m 3.00 m 2.40 - 18 KN/m 14 KN-m OK

1a Regular 150 mm 12 KN 7.20 m 3.50 m 2.06 - 21 KN/m 18 KN-m OK

2 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 9.20 m 1.50 m 6.13 - 9 KN/m 3 KN-m OK

3 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 5.70 m 2.00 m 2.85 - 12 KN/m 6 KN-m OK

4 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 3.60 m 2.00 m 1.80 + 11 KN/m 8 KN/m 5 KN-m 3 KN-m OK

5 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 15.00 m 2.60 m 5.77 - 16 KN/m 10 KN-m OK


6 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 6.50 m 5.50 m 1.18 + 25 KN/m 22 KN/m 26 KN-m 20 KN-m OK

7 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 7.40 m 6.00 m 1.23 + 28 KN/m 24 KN/m 32 KN-m 24 KN-m OK

8 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 8.30 m 2.40 m 3.46 - 14 KN/m 9 KN-m OK

9 Regular 150 mm 12 KN 6.70 m 3.70 m 1.81 + 20 KN/m 15 KN/m 17 KN-m 9 KN-m OK

10 Sunken 150 mm 21 KN 6.50 m 5.00 m 1.30 + 42 KN/m 35 KN/m 41 KN-m 29 KN-m OK

11 Sunken 150 mm 21 KN 5.80 m 4.80 m 1.21 + 39 KN/m 34 KN/m 35 KN-m 27 KN-m OK

12 PT 1 150 mm 12 KN 8.40 m 5.20 m 1.62 + 27 KN/m 21 KN/m 31 KN-m 18 KN-m OK

13 PT 2 3 150 mm 12 KN 13.60 m 3.60 m 3.78 - 22 KN/m 19 KN-m OK


Spacing required in mm ONE WAY

Slab Name
Slab type
Area of Steel Spacing provided in mm c/c
8# 10# 12# a b
cx
Astx x y x y x y x y

302 sqmm ### 260 c/c 374 c/c - 0.75 -3.611 0.799

420 sqmm ### 187 c/c 269 c/c - 0.75 -3.611 1.087

180 sqmm ### 436 c/c 628 c/c - 0.75 -3.611 0.200

180 sqmm ### 436 c/c 628 c/c - 0.75 -3.611 0.355

180 sqmm 180 sqmm ### 279 c/c 436 c/c 436 c/c 628 c/c 628 c/c + 0.75 -3.611 0.288

224 sqmm ### 350 c/c 505 c/c - 0.75 -3.611 0.600
604 sqmm 468 sqmm 83 c/c 107 c/c 130 c/c 168 c/c 187 c/c 242 c/c + 0.75 -3.611 1.515

782 sqmm 567 sqmm 64 c/c 89 c/c 100 c/c 139 c/c 145 c/c 199 c/c + 0.75 -3.611 1.900

190 sqmm ### 414 c/c 596 c/c - 0.75 -3.611 0.511

379 sqmm 203 sqmm ### 248 c/c 207 c/c 388 c/c 298 c/c 558 c/c + 0.75 -3.611 0.989

### 706 sqmm 47 c/c 71 c/c 74 c/c 111 c/c 106 c/c 160 c/c + 0.75 -3.611 2.454

869 sqmm 644 sqmm 58 c/c 78 c/c 90 c/c 122 c/c 130 c/c 176 c/c + 0.75 -3.611 2.078

738 sqmm 415 sqmm 68 c/c 121 c/c 106 c/c 189 c/c 153 c/c 273 c/c + 0.75 -3.611 1.806

446 sqmm ### 176 c/c 254 c/c - 0.75 -3.611 1.150
1 0.056

Table 26 IS 456 pg 91
1.1 0.064
1.2 0.072
1.3 0.079
1.4 0.085
1.5 0.089
1.75 0.1
2 0.107
ONE WAY TWO WAY Interpolation
Min Ast Mulim
ly/lx αx αy
-px Ast cy -py Ast
% mm2 lower value
upper value
exact valuelower value
upper valueintpt. value KN/m

0.233 302 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.12 180 0.00 0.00 2.40 #N/A #N/A #N/A 0.056 47 KN-m

0.323 420 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.12 180 0.00 0.00 2.06 #N/A #N/A #N/A 0.056 47 KN-m

0.056 73 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.12 180 0.00 0.00 6.13 #N/A #N/A #N/A 0.056 47 KN-m

0.100 131 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.12 180 0.00 0.00 2.85 #N/A #N/A #N/A 0.056 47 KN-m

0.081 105 0.159 0.044 58 0.12 180 1.75 2.00 1.80 0.1 0.107 0.101 0.056 47 KN-m

0.172 224 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.12 180 0.00 0.00 5.77 #N/A #N/A #N/A 0.056 47 KN-m
0.465 604 1.203 0.360 468 0.12 180 1.10 1.20 1.18 0.064 0.072 0.071 0.056 47 KN-m

0.602 782 1.431 0.436 567 0.12 180 1.20 1.30 1.23 0.072 0.079 0.074 0.056 47 KN-m

0.146 190 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.12 180 0.00 0.00 3.46 #N/A #N/A #N/A 0.056 47 KN-m

0.292 379 0.544 0.156 203 0.12 180 1.75 2.00 1.81 0.1 0.107 0.102 0.056 47 KN-m

0.820 1066 1.740 0.543 706 0.12 180 1.20 1.30 1.30 0.072 0.079 0.079 0.056 47 KN-m

0.669 869 1.603 0.495 644 0.12 180 1.20 1.30 1.21 0.072 0.079 0.073 0.056 47 KN-m

0.567 738 1.075 0.319 415 0.12 180 1.50 1.75 1.62 0.089 0.1 0.094 0.056 47 KN-m

0.343 446 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.12 180 0.00 0.00 3.78 #N/A #N/A #N/A 0.056 47 KN-m
Mulim/bd2 xumax/d xumax Mux/bd2 Muy/bd2 E I Defl

2.76 0.48 62 0.80 #VALUE! 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 2.01

2.76 0.48 62 1.09 #VALUE! 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 3.73

2.76 0.48 62 0.20 #VALUE! 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 0.13

2.76 0.48 62 0.36 #VALUE! 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 0.40

2.76 0.48 62 0.29 0.16 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 4.17

2.76 0.48 62 0.60 #VALUE! 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 1.14


2.76 0.48 62 1.52 1.20 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 44.35

2.76 0.48 62 1.90 1.43 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 74.50

2.76 0.48 62 0.51 #VALUE! 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 0.82

2.76 0.48 62 0.99 0.54 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 50.07

2.76 0.48 62 2.45 1.74 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 77.61

2.76 0.48 62 2.08 1.60 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 49.20

2.76 0.48 62 1.81 1.08 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 123.70

2.76 0.48 62 1.15 #VALUE! 2.24E+07 2.81E-04 4.17


Grid Floor Analysis & Design

Data x direction y direction b


Length of beams Lx = 12.00 meters Ly = 12.00 meters D f

Number of beams Nx = 8 nos Ny = 8 nos f

Spacing of ribs a1 = 1.50 meters b1 = 1.50 meters


Depth of beam D = 620 mm D
Width of beam bw = 200 mm
Width of flange bf = 1500 mm
Thickness of flange Df = 110 mm
Grade of Concrete fck = 20 MPa b
Grade of Steel fy = 415 MPa w

a
Modulas of Elasticity E = ### 1

Loads
Live Load 3.00 KN
Floor Finish 1.00 KN
Other 0.00 KN

Loading Calculation L
y
Total weight of slab ws = 396.00 KN b
Total weight of beams in x directio wbx = 297.60 KN 1

Total weight of beams in y directio wby = 257.92 KN


Total weight of Live load wll = 432.00 KN
Total weight of Floor Finish wff = 144.00 KN
Other load wol =
L
Total Load ws+wbx+wby+wll+wff+wol = 1527.52 KN x
Total Load/sqm q = 10.61 KN/sqm
Total Factored Load/sqm Q = 15.91 KN/sqm

Design Parameters
Ratios
Df/D = 0.177
bf/bw = 7.500

Moment of Inertia
I = (kx*bw*D3)/12
kx = 2.15 refer Chart 88 of SP 16 pg 215
I = 8.54E-03

Flexural Rigidity of ribs


Dx=EI/a1 Dy=EI/b1
Dx = 1.27E+05 Dy = 1.27E+05

Modulus of Shear
G=E / (2(1+μ)
G = 9.72E+6 KN/sqm

Torsional Constants (Polar Sectional Modulus)


C1=(1-(0.63*(bw/D))*(bw3*D/3) C2=(1-(0.63*(bw/D))*(D3*bw/3)
C1 = 1.32E-3 cum C2 = 1.27E-2 cum

Torsional Rigidity
Cx=GC1/b1 Cy=GC2/a1
Cx = 8.54E+3 Cy = 8.21E+4

2H=Cx+Cy
2H = 9.06E+4

Dx / Lx4 = 6.14
Dy / Ly4 = 6.14
2H / (Lx2*Ly2) = 4.37

Deflection Check
Central Deflection
ω=(16*Q/π)/((Dx/Lx4)+(2H/(Lx2*Ly2))+(Dy/Ly4))
ω = 15.91 mm
Long Term Deflection
Ltdefl. = 3*ω
Ltdefl. = 47.72 mm

span/deflection
(Clause 23.2 IS 456)
s/d = 48.00 mm

Maximum deflection including long term effects is within permissible limits i.e. Ltdefl < s/d ra

Maximum Moment & Shear Values

Max Bending Moments


Mx=Dx*(π/Lx)2*ω My=Dy*(π/Ly)2*ω
Mx = 139 KN-m ###

Max Torsional Moments


Mxy=(Cx*π2*ω1)/(Lx*Ly)
Mxy = 9 KN-m

Shear Force
Qx=[(Dx*(π/Lx)3)+(Cy*(π3/(a*b2)))]*ω Qy=[(Dy*(π/Ly)3)+(Cx*(π3/(b*a2)))]*ω
Qx = 39 KN Qy = 39 KN

Values of Moments and Shear force at different locations


Location (meters) Moments (KNm) Shear (KN)
Mark

x y Mx My Mxy Qx Qy sin(πx/Lx)
0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0.00
1.5 0 0 0 9 0 15 0.38
3 0 0 0 7 0 27 0.71
4.5 0 0 0 4 0 36 0.92
6 0 0 0 0 0 39 1.00
7.5 0 0 0 -4 0 36 0.92
9 0 0 0 -7 0 27 0.71
10.5 0 0 0 -9 0 15 0.38
12 0 0 0 -9 0 0 0.00
0 1.5 0 0 9 15 0 0.00
1.5 1.5 20 20 8 14 14 0.38
3 1.5 38 38 6 10 25 0.71
4.5 1.5 49 49 3 6 33 0.92
6 1.5 53 53 0 0 36 1.00
7.5 1.5 49 49 -3 -6 33 0.92
9 1.5 38 38 -6 -10 25 0.71
10.5 1.5 20 20 -8 -14 14 0.38
12 1.5 0 0 -9 -15 0 0.00
0 3 0 0 7 27 0 0.00
1.5 3 38 38 6 25 10 0.38
3 3 69 69 5 19 19 0.71
4.5 3 91 91 3 10 25 0.92
6 3 98 98 0 0 27 1.00
7.5 3 91 91 -3 -10 25 0.92
9 3 69 69 -5 -19 19 0.71
10.5 3 38 38 -6 -25 10 0.38
12 3 0 0 -7 -27 0 0.00
0 4.5 0 0 4 36 0 0.00
1.5 4.5 49 49 3 33 6 0.38
3 4.5 91 91 3 25 10 0.71
4.5 4.5 118 118 1 14 14 0.92
6 4.5 128 128 0 0 15 1.00
7.5 4.5 118 118 -1 -14 14 0.92
9 4.5 91 91 -3 -25 10 0.71
10.5 4.5 49 49 -3 -33 6 0.38
12 4.5 0 0 -4 -36 0 0.00
0 6 0 0 0 39 0 0.00
1.5 6 53 53 0 36 0 0.38
3 6 98 98 0 27 0 0.71
4.5 6 128 128 0 15 0 0.92
6 6 139 139 0 0 0 1.00
7.5 6 128 128 0 -15 0 0.92
9 6 98 98 0 -27 0 0.71
10.5 6 53 53 0 -36 0 0.38
12 6 0 0 0 -39 0 0.00
0 7.5 0 0 -4 36 0 0.00
1.5 7.5 49 49 -3 33 -6 0.38
3 7.5 91 91 -3 25 -10 0.71
4.5 7.5 118 118 -1 14 -14 0.92
6 7.5 128 128 0 0 -15 1.00
7.5 7.5 118 118 1 -14 -14 0.92
9 7.5 91 91 3 -25 -10 0.71
10.5 7.5 49 49 3 -33 -6 0.38
12 7.5 0 0 4 -36 0 0.00
0 9 0 0 -7 27 0 0.00
1.5 9 38 38 -6 25 -10 0.38
3 9 69 69 -5 19 -19 0.71
4.5 9 91 91 -3 10 -25 0.92
6 9 98 98 0 0 -27 1.00
7.5 9 91 91 3 -10 -25 0.92
9 9 69 69 5 -19 -19 0.71
10.5 9 38 38 6 -25 -10 0.38
12 9 0 0 7 -27 0 0.00
0 10.5 0 0 -9 15 0 0.00
1.5 10.5 20 20 -8 14 -14 0.38
3 10.5 38 38 -6 10 -25 0.71
4.5 10.5 49 49 -3 6 -33 0.92
6 10.5 53 53 0 0 -36 1.00
7.5 10.5 49 49 3 -6 -33 0.92
9 10.5 38 38 6 -10 -25 0.71
10.5 10.5 20 20 8 -14 -14 0.38
12 10.5 0 0 9 -15 0 0.00
0 12 0 0 -9 0 0 0.00
1.5 12 0 0 -9 0 -15 0.38
3 12 0 0 -7 0 -27 0.71
4.5 12 0 0 -4 0 -36 0.92
6 12 0 0 0 0 -39 1.00
7.5 12 0 0 4 0 -36 0.92
9 12 0 0 7 0 -27 0.71
10.5 12 0 0 9 0 -15 0.38
12 12 0 0 9 0 0 0.00
cos(πx/Lx) sin(πy/Ly) cos(πy/Ly)
1.00 0.00 1.00
0.92 0.00 1.00
0.71 0.00 1.00
0.38 0.00 1.00
0.00 0.00 1.00
-0.38 0.00 1.00
-0.71 0.00 1.00
-0.92 0.00 1.00
-1.00 0.00 1.00
1.00 0.38 0.92
0.92 0.38 0.92
0.71 0.38 0.92
0.38 0.38 0.92
0.00 0.38 0.92
-0.38 0.38 0.92
-0.71 0.38 0.92
-0.92 0.38 0.92
-1.00 0.38 0.92
1.00 0.71 0.71
0.92 0.71 0.71
0.71 0.71 0.71
0.38 0.71 0.71
0.00 0.71 0.71
-0.38 0.71 0.71
-0.71 0.71 0.71
-0.92 0.71 0.71
-1.00 0.71 0.71
1.00 0.92 0.38
0.92 0.92 0.38
0.71 0.92 0.38
0.38 0.92 0.38
0.00 0.92 0.38
-0.38 0.92 0.38
-0.71 0.92 0.38
-0.92 0.92 0.38
-1.00 0.92 0.38
1.00 1.00 0.00
0.92 1.00 0.00
0.71 1.00 0.00
0.38 1.00 0.00
0.00 1.00 0.00
-0.38 1.00 0.00
-0.71 1.00 0.00
-0.92 1.00 0.00
-1.00 1.00 0.00
1.00 0.92 -0.38
0.92 0.92 -0.38
0.71 0.92 -0.38
0.38 0.92 -0.38
0.00 0.92 -0.38
-0.38 0.92 -0.38
-0.71 0.92 -0.38
-0.92 0.92 -0.38
-1.00 0.92 -0.38
1.00 0.71 -0.71
0.92 0.71 -0.71
0.71 0.71 -0.71
0.38 0.71 -0.71
0.00 0.71 -0.71
-0.38 0.71 -0.71
-0.71 0.71 -0.71
-0.92 0.71 -0.71
-1.00 0.71 -0.71
1.00 0.38 -0.92
0.92 0.38 -0.92
0.71 0.38 -0.92
0.38 0.38 -0.92
0.00 0.38 -0.92
-0.38 0.38 -0.92
-0.71 0.38 -0.92
-0.92 0.38 -0.92
-1.00 0.38 -0.92
1.00 0.00 -1.00
0.92 0.00 -1.00
0.71 0.00 -1.00
0.38 0.00 -1.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00
-0.38 0.00 -1.00
-0.71 0.00 -1.00
-0.92 0.00 -1.00
-1.00 0.00 -1.00
Staircase Design

Data
Effective Span (l) 3.00 mm
Riser (R) 150 mm
Thread (T) 300 mm
Waist Slab thickness (t) 150 mm
Clear Cover 15 mm
Effective Depth of Waist Slab (d) 135 mm

Grade of Concrete (fck) 20 MPa


Grade of Steel (fy) 415 MPa

Loading
Loads on going Loads on waist slab
Self weight of waist slab 4.19 KN/m Self weight of landing slab 3.75 KN/m
Self weight of steps 1.88 KN/m Live Load 2.00 KN/m
Live Load 3.00 KN/m Floor Finish Load 1.00 KN/m
Floor Finish Load 1.00 KN/m Total Load 6.75 KN/m
Total Load 10.07 KN/m Factored Load 10.13 KN/m
Factored Load 15.10 KN/m

Bending Moment

###
Bending Moment = 17 KN-m

Reaction
to be used as UDL = 23 KN ###
60 KN-m

Area of Main Steel


Ast 370 sqmm

Spacing
Diameter of bar 12ø 16ø
Spacing across x 306 c/c 544 c/c

Provded Main Steel:

Area of Distribution Steel


Ast 180 sqmm

Spacing
Diameter of bar 8ø 10ø
Spacing across y 279 c/c 436 c/c

Provided Distridution Steel:


Seismic Zone II Table 2 IS 1893 2002 pg 16
Seismic Intensity z 0.1

Importance factor I 1.5 Table 6 IS 1893 2002 pg 18

Response Reduction Factor R 3 Table 7 IS 1893 2002 pg 23

Lateral Dimension of Building d 65.6 meters


Height of the of Building h 50.4 meters

with brick infill


Fundamental Natural Period Ta 0.560

Type of Soil Medium Soil

Spectral Acceleration Coefficient Sa/g 2.428 ###


###
Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient Ah 0.06071 ###

Seismic Weight of Building W 680034 KN ###


###
Design Seismic Base Shear VB 41284.63 KN ###
Design Of Isolated Footing 33 of

Isolated Footing

1 Footing Size Design

Load Pu 510 KN
Design Load P 374 KN

Moment in x dir Mux 30 KN-m


Moment in y dir Muy 30 KN-m

Column size cx 300 mm


cy 230 mm

SBC q 160 KN/sqm

Footing Size required A req 2.34 sqmm

L 1.80 meters
Footing Size Provided
B 1.80 meters
Area Provided A prvd 3.24 meters

Zx 0.97
Zx 0.97

Net upward pressure Nup 157 KNm2

Footing Size OK

2 Slab Design width 1000 mm


lx 0.750 Mulim/bd 2
Mulim
ly 0.785 2.76 668 KN-m

Bending Moment in x dir Mx 66 KN-m


Bending Moment in y dir My 72 KN-m xumax/d xumax
0.48 236
Design Of Isolated Footing 34 of

Concrete fck 20 MPa


Steel fy 415 MPa SRB
a 0.7529
Minimum Depth Require dmin 162 b -3.6105
c 0.2729
Depth Provided D 550 mm -p 0.0768
Clear Cover c 50 mm Ast 378
Effective Cover d' 58 mm
Effective Depth d' 492 mm
Min steel % 0.205
Spacing c/c in mm Ast 378
Area of Steel
12# 16# 20#
590 sqmm 192 c/c 341 c/c 532 c/c
590 sqmm 192 c/c 341 c/c 532 c/c Min Steel 590
Minimum Ast required across x direcion Max Steel 19680
Minimum Ast required across y direcion
Ast 590
Ast across x direction 16 mm dia @ 125 mm c/c 1608 sqmm
Ast across y direction 16 mm dia @ 125 mm c/c 1608 sqmm Pt provided 0.1200
β 19.352

3 One Way Shear along x direction ks trial 1.26666667


ks 1
Vu1 109 KN
ζv 0.123 MPa

ζc 0.260 MPa
Vc1 230 KN

One Way Shear Check OK

4 One Way Shear along y direction

Vu1 124 KN
ζv 0.140 MPa

ζc 0.260 MPa
Design Of Isolated Footing 35 of

Vc1 230 KN

One Way Shear Check OK

5 Two Way Shear


Vu2 627 KN
ζv 0.421 MPa

ks*ζc 1.118 MPa


Vc1 1666 KN

Two Way Shear Check OK

L= 1.80 meters

230 mm

300 mm

B= 1.80 meters
Design Of Isolated Footing 36 of

550 mm
200 mm

16 mm dia @ 125 mm c/c 16 mm dia @ 125 mm c/c


Design Of Isolated Footing 37 of

width 1000 mm
Mulim/bd2 Mulim
2.76 668 KN-m

Rumax Section Check xumax/d xumax Rumax Section Check


0.138 7.1 0.48 236 0.138 7.1
Design Of Isolated Footing 38 of

SRB
a 0.7529
b -3.6105
c 0.2990
-p 0.0843
Ast 415

Min steel % 0.205


Ast 415

Min Steel 590


Max Steel 19680

Ast 590

Pt provided 0.1200
β 19.352

ks trial 1.26666667
ks 1

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