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Electrical System Modeling Techniques

The document discusses the concepts of impulse response and transfer function in electrical systems, detailing how to obtain output responses through convolution and multiplication with input functions. It includes multiple examples such as voltage dividers, RC filters, and operational amplifiers to illustrate the determination of transfer functions. The document emphasizes the use of Laplace Transform and loop equations in solving for electrical components.

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Aravela Liwag Gillaco
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3 views22 pages

Electrical System Modeling Techniques

The document discusses the concepts of impulse response and transfer function in electrical systems, detailing how to obtain output responses through convolution and multiplication with input functions. It includes multiple examples such as voltage dividers, RC filters, and operational amplifiers to illustrate the determination of transfer functions. The document emphasizes the use of Laplace Transform and loop equations in solving for electrical components.

Uploaded by

Aravela Liwag Gillaco
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SYSTEM

MODELING
(ELECTRICAL SYSTEM)

Jessie Jaye Balbin, MEP-ECE


IMPULSE RESPOSE

where:

h ( t ) = impulse response

The output response can be obtained by taking the convolution of


the input function to the impulse response of the system
TRANSFER FUNCTION

where:

H ( s ) = transfer function

The output response, X o ( s), can be obtained by taking the product of


the input function X o ( s), to the transfer function, H ( s) of the system
Example 1: Voltage Divider
(Feedback Network)
𝑉𝑜(𝑠)
Determine the transfer function 𝑉𝑖(𝑠)
Solution: Using VDP

By taking the Laplace Transform of the equation


Example 2: RC Fitler

𝐼 (𝑠)
Determine the transfer function 𝑉𝑖(𝑠)
Solution: The sum of voltages across the loop (KVL)

By taking the Laplace Transform of the equation


PASSIVE ELECTRICAL
COMPONENTS
Example 3: RC Fitler

𝑉𝑜 (𝑠)
Determine the transfer function 𝑉𝑖(𝑠)
Solution:
Example 4:

𝐼2 (𝑠)
Determine the transfer function
𝑉(𝑠)
Solution: Loop Equation (1)

Loop Equation (2)

In Matrix Form

Solving for I2(s)


simplifying and rearranging
Example 5: LC Filter with Load

𝑉𝑜 (𝑠)
Determine the transfer function
𝑉𝑖(𝑠)
Solution: Using VDP
ACTIVE ELECTRICAL
COMPONENTS
INVERTING OP-AMP
Example 7: Inverting Op-Amp

𝑉𝑜 (𝑠)
Determine the transfer function
𝑉𝑖(𝑠)
Solution:
ACTIVE ELECTRICAL
COMPONENTS
NONINVERTING OP-AMP
Example 8: Noninverting Op-Amp

𝑉𝑜 (𝑠)
Determine the transfer function
𝑉𝑖(𝑠)
Solution: From Example 7

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