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Factors, HCF, and LCM Explained

The document contains mathematical exercises focusing on factors, prime factors, highest common factors (HCF), and least common multiples (LCM). It includes various sections with problems and solutions related to these concepts. Additionally, it provides examples and calculations to illustrate the methods used in finding factors and HCF/LCM.

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Dinesh Cidoc
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views13 pages

Factors, HCF, and LCM Explained

The document contains mathematical exercises focusing on factors, prime factors, highest common factors (HCF), and least common multiples (LCM). It includes various sections with problems and solutions related to these concepts. Additionally, it provides examples and calculations to illustrate the methods used in finding factors and HCF/LCM.

Uploaded by

Dinesh Cidoc
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Chapter 2

,
Set A

Section A

C 163 divided 63)


·
can
by 1
,
3
,
7
,
9 , 21
,

2 A
3D +
560 = 14 =
40
560 = 16 = 35

4 B *
Factors of 42 = 1 80
, , ,
6 , 0 14, ,
24, 42


prime factors (prime number + factor)
5 A
Factors of 15 =
1 , 0,5 15

prime factors
6
22634T Ans : 2
A

D 5 70 25 70 = 7
T
10
=

A
,
HCF = 5
14 5
,
-

Ans : J =
70 K =
25

S B 2 24 ,
42
* 3 12 , 21 LCM =
2x 3 x 4x7
4 4 , 7 =
168
T I ,
T

1 I

9 248 , 96120 *
Keywords : divided (dibahagikan)
2 24 , 48 ,
60
3 12 , 24 ,
38 HCF =
2x2 x 2 x 3

2 4 8 , 10 =
24
,

2 ,
4
, 5 D
Section B

① 4, 6 , 8, 12 ④(a) X
(b)
② (a) 360 CCS ~
(b) 224 (d) X *
(c) 242
(d) 299


Cas 10 and 14
(b) 18 and 24
Cos 12 and 16
(d) 12 and 24

Section (

1 (a) factor of 24 : 1 ,
2, 3 4
, ,
6 , 8, 12, 24

factor of 48-1 ,
2
, 3 4, 6, 8 12 16 , 24, 48
, , ,

Common factors = 2, 3 and


Ifaktor Cany 3)
sepunyas /mand-mana 3

(b) 3 27 ,
63 HCF
= zx3
3 9 21 CFSTB)
I
3
,
T =
9

2 (a) (i) Factor of 42 =


1 , 2, 3
,
6 , 7, 14 21, 42
,

j
Prime number
Prime Factor = 2, 3
. 7 #

(ii) 2x 3 x 7242

(b) 6
*
days 6
days
3
+
LCM CGSTK)
---

4 days + 4
days--- E
Increasing

2 6 4 , 12 LCM
, = 2x2x3
2 3, 2, 6 CGSTK)
3 3, 1 3
=
12
,

day
1, 1, 1
Ans :
12th / Hari Ke-12 *

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