Chapter – 2
−1
(1) A car is moving with 54 𝑘𝑚ℎ velocity towards to ‘A’ position.
stopped in 4s. When the driver pressed the beak. a) What is acceleration?
Again, another car running with 18 𝑘𝑚ℎ−1 b) Explain clockwise motion is periodic motion or
velocity stopped in 8s as the driver pressed the rotation motion.
break slowly. c) Determine within how mush time Rony will
a) What is uniform acceleration? gain 45 𝑚𝑠 −1 velocity?
b) Why do we slip on the muddy road? Explain. d) Whether is it possible or not to meet Jony and
c) Determine the length of the first car if it passed Rony according to the stem? Analyze
444 m long bridge at uniform speed in 30s? mathematically.
d) Which car will pass more distance after
(5)
pressing the break? Analyze mathematically.
(2) The velocity versus time graph of a car having
mass 100 kg is shown below:
In the figure, OD and ABC indicates the velocity
of a car and a motorcycle respectively. There is a
light post at the point ‘P’
a) What is kinetic inertia? b) It is easy to carry a log on a pushcart instead of
b) Why groves were made on the cap of a bottle? dragging it by a rope – Explain.
c) Find the distance traveled by the car during c) At what velocity will the car cross the light
first 30 second. post?
d) Due to the application of how much force on d) Mathematically analyze whether the distance
BC part of the path the car was stopped at point passed by the car and motorcycle at 30 s will be
‘C’? Find with mathematical analysis. equal or not.
(3) The data for a 2 kg object falling from a top (6) Scenario 1: An object travels 2000 m distance
is given in the table: in 40 sec. from rest with uniform acceleration.
Momentum (𝑘𝑔𝑚𝑠 −1 ) 0 40 80 160 Scenario 2: Velocity of a car at different time
Displacement (m) 0 25 100 400 interval given below:
b) Will all changes in velocity be uniform Velocity (𝑚𝑠 −1 ) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
acceleration? Explain. Time (s) 0 4 8 12 16 20 24
c) Find out the time taken by the object to travela) What is oscillatory motion?
a distance of 25 m. b) Which motion is related with running electric
d) Analyze by drawing velocity versus time fan when switch is off? Explain.
graph using stimulus information. c) How much time is required to travel total
4000m distance according to scenario 1?
(4) Distance between two position ‘A’ and ‘B’ is
d) Draw a velocity time graph according to
1 km. Jony moves with uniform velocity
scenario 2 and determine the slope from the graph.
10 𝑚𝑠 −1 from ‘A’ position to ‘B’ position. Rony
starts his journey from the same position, same (7) Object A is moving with uniform acceleration
time and same direction with velocity 15 𝑚𝑠 −1 of 5 𝑚𝑠 −2 from a rest position and object B is
and acceleration 2 𝑚𝑠 −2 . Rony reached to ‘B’ moving with uniform velocity of 108 km/h from
position and takes 30 second rest. Then he starts 30 m behind.
again his journey with uniform velocity 5 𝑚𝑠 −1 a) What is speed?
b) What kind of motion related with the motion (ii) Is it possible for Nishan to catch the ball
of swing? Explain. before dropped on earth? Give your opinion with
c) How long after the start velocity of the two cars mathematical analysis.
will equal? Analyze mathematically.
(12) A car start a journey with 40 𝑚𝑠 −1 uniform
d) Explain mathematically whether the two
velocity and at the same time another car starts
objects can meet more than once during its
the journey with 16 𝑚𝑠 −1 initial velocity and
movement.
6 𝑚𝑠 −2 uniform acceleration. At starting the first
(8) An object is dropped from a tower of 150m car was 45 m behind of the second car.
height. At the same time another object is thrown i) At which time after starting, the velocity of both
in the upward direction with a velocity of 50ms-1 cars will be equal?
from the lower point of the tower. ii) Determine the distance travelled by the 2nd car
i) After 5s how much height will covered by the in 20th second.
second object? iii) At the journey, the cars will meet twice –
ii) When and where both objects will meet with analyses the truthfulness of the statement
each other? Explain mathematically. mathematically.
(9) (13) Scenario-1: An object is moved from A to C
through the path of ABC.
i) Draw an acceleration vs time graph from the Scenario-2: In figure OK and OL indicate the
above graph. Explain each part of the graph. velocity Vs time graph of two cars, P and Q
respectively.
(10) Scenario – 1: The driver of a car moving b) What type of motion is the motion of the earth
with a velocity of 54kmh-1 saw a pedestrian 46m around the sun? Explain it.
away and immediately applied break. The car c) Determine the difference between distance and
stopped 1m before the pedestrian. displacement from scenario -1.
Scenario – 2: Rakib shot a bullet with 300ms d) Can Q cover a greater distance than that of P at
-1
velocity on a wall of 8cm width. The bullet lost the same time in scenario-2? Put your opinion
one third of its velocity after piercing 4cm on the through analysis.
wall. (14)
c) How much time is required to stop the car after
applying break from scenario - 1?
d) Is it possible for the bullet to pierce the
mentioned whole width of the wall according to
the scenario - 2? Analyze mathematically.
(11) A cricket ball is thrown vertically upward by
Mukul with 20 ms −1 velocity. At the same time
Nishan tried to catch the ball coming with a c) Determine the cycle travels distance from
figure-A.
uniform velocity of 6 ms −1 from 30 m away.
d) Analyze the different position's velocity while
i) Find the maximum height travelled by the ball.
moving the cycle that shows in figure-B.