Basic Math Problems and Solutions
Basic Math Problems and Solutions
Chapter - 1
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Addition & Subtraction Multiplication & Division
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1. 16 + 24 = ? 1. 45 × 24 = ?
2. 156 + 64 = ? 2. 56 × 28 = ?
3. 324 + 154 = ? 3. 44 × 64 = ?
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4. 1144 + 1268 = ? 4. 64 × 88 = ?
5. 1875 + 484 = ? 5. 85 × 68 = ?
666 125
16. ?
17. 2446 + ? = 4617 + 2147 25 6
625 420
19. ?
35
616 40 528
21. ? 7. ?
22 33
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756 550 648
22. ? 8. ?
84 36
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23. 3840 ÷ 12 ÷ 5 = ?
1075
9. ?
24. 1260 ÷ 3 ÷ 4 ÷ 5 = ? 43
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25. 180 × 56 ÷ 63 = ?
2756
10. ?
26. 126 × 40 = 14 × 8 × x 52
x 35 2068
27. 480 70 11. ?
4 47
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112 64 x 14 2332
12. ?
28. 53
12 8 24
3408
324 9 4 x 13. ?
29. 71
81 63
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4648
14. ?
256 x 64 83
30.
560 140
4753
Confusing Division 15. ?
97
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1. 456 ÷ 4 × 12 + 120 = ?
3248 2. 126 × 12 ÷ 14 – 18 = ?
2. ?
16
3. 120 + 560 ÷ 6 × 12 + 400 = ?
36036
3. ? 4. 240 ÷ 6 × 40 – 160 + 240 = ?
18
5. 340 ÷ 68 + 490 – 320 = ?
21147
4. ? 6. 350 – 240 ÷ 140 × 7 – 40 = ?
21
7. 616 × 120 ÷ 22 + 124 = ?
4992
5. ? 8. 1260 + 444 ÷ 111 – 84 = ?
24
2 Saarthi Education, Near Nutan Colony Signal, Aurangabad - 8694947070
9. 348 ÷ 12 × 120 – 560 = ? 15. 144 × 25 + 1440 – 806 = ?
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13. 2160 ÷ 9 × 10 + 110 = ? 19. 450 × 18 + 1440 × 12 = ?
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14. 145 × 16 + 1400 – 440 = ? 20. 1450 – 840 × 2 + 1850 = ?
Multiplication
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Table 1
14 17 16 18 19 15 13 12
4 68
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7 112
5 90
8 152
9 135
6 78
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3 36
2
Table 2
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28 32 38 44 56 65 84 92
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4
7
9
8
6
5
3
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75
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82
43
26
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38
0.9
10. 72.56 – ? = 144.3 + 58.462
15.6 6.4
13. ?
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10.4
Decimal : Multiplication & Division
1.28 0.14
14. ?
1. 5.6 × 1.3 = ? 0.0056
2. 0.32 × 0.14 = ?
0.44 0.8
15. ?
3. 0.75 × 18 = ? 60.32
5. 12.5 × 4.2 = ?
* * *
6. 12 × 3.4 × 5 = ?
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1. 40 2. 220 3. 478 4. 2412
5. 2359 6. 2007 7. 11617 8. 222
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9. 772 10. 3627 11. 1146 12. 2896
13. 1112 14. 6647 15. 2402 16. –221
17. 4318 18. 2471 19. 20804 20. 1760
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Multiplication & Division
1. 1080 2. 1568 3. 2816 4. 5632
5. 5780 6. 5454 7. 7335 8. 10416
9. 10248 10. 10944 11. –36 12. 14400
13. 16 14. 106 15. 28
Ed16. 555
17. 200 18. 1710 19. 7500 20. 1312
21. 1120 22. 4950 23. 64 24. 21
25. 160 26. 45 27. 3840 28. 8192
29. 7 30. 1
Confusing Division
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d) 1448 e) None of these
2
d) 46 e) None of these
2. 32) = ?
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a) 1024 b) 1023 c) 1022 2. 3136 ?
d) 1026 e) None of these a) 57 b) 56 c) 59
3. 2
(46) = ? d) 53 e) None of these
a) 2113 b) 1214 c) 1217 3. 5184 ?
d) 2116 e) None of these
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a) 74 b) 76 c) 78
2
4. (59) = ?
d) 72 e) None of these
a) 3480 b) 3475 c) 3481
d) 3489 e) None of these 4. 2704 ?
5. 2
(69) = ? a) 54 b) 52 c) 57
a) 3969 b) 3961 c) 5421 d) 56 e) None of these
d) 4612 e)
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None of these 5. 8281 ?
2
6. (77) = ?
a) 94 b) 80 c) 81
a) 5975 b) 5930 c) 5929
d) 91 e) None of these
d) 5935 e) None of these
2 6. 6561 ?
7. (84) = ?
a) 7140 b) 7125 c) 7254 a) 81 b) 79 c) 84
d) 7044 e) 7056 d) 86 e) None of these
2
8. (96) = ? 7. 11881 ?
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d) 0.84 e) None of these a) 15 b) 25 c) 35
15. 0.0484 0.0009 ? d) 45 e) None of these
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a) 0.18 b) 0.19 c) 0.20 3. 3
19683 ?
d) 0.21 e) None of these a) 17 b) 37 c) 29
d) 27 e) None of these
Cube 4. 3
32768 ?
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3
1. (12) = ?
a) 32 b) 22 c) 38
a) 1728 b) 1730 c) 1756
d) 28 e) None of these
d) 1726 e) None of these
2. (18)3 = ? 5. 3
35937 ?
a) 5877 b) 5854 c) 5877 a) 23 b) 43 c) 27
d) 5854 e) 5832 d) 33 e) None of these
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3. (24)3 = ? 6. 3
175616 ?
a) 13826 b) 13824 c) 13724
a) 46 b) 56 c) 44
d) 13742 e) None of these
d) 54 e) None of these
4. (28)3 = ?
a) 21852 b) 21595 c) 21952 7. 3
132651 ?
d) 21584 e) None of these a) 41 b) 49 c) 51
5. (33)3 = ? d) 59 e) None of these
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7. (2.7)3 = ? a) 65 b) 75 c) 35
a) 19.683 b) 18.546 c) 19.586 d) 85 e) None of these
d) 19.653 e) None of these 10. 3
314432 ?
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8. (1.5)3 = ? a) 68 b) 58 c) 62
a) 3.855 b) 3.375 c) 3.529 d) 64 e) None of these
d) 3.275 e) None of these
11. 3
0.050653 ?
9. (3.2)3 = ?
a) 32.786 b) 32.768 c) 32.556 a) 0.33 b) 0.27 c) 0.47
d) 32.656 e) None of these d) 0.37 e) None of these
10. (0.45)3 = ? 12. 3
0.000085184 ?
a) 0.091125 b) 0.092548 c) 0.099655 a) 0.044 b) 0.046 c) 0.034
d) 0.091756 e) None of these d) 0.024 e) None of these
13. 3
0.000250047 ?
a) 0.062 b) 0.063 c) 0.047
d) 0.067 e) None of these
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13 13 17
Fraction : Addition & Subtraction a) b) c)
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30 20 20
1 1 15
1. ?
2 4 d) e) None of these
15
3 3 4 5 1 2 1
a) b) c) ?
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6 4 3 8.
6 5 3 10
4 15 4 12
d) e) None of these a) 3 b) c)
8 30 15 20
3 1 17
2. ?
4 6 d) e) None of these
34
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7 1 3 2 3 2 1 1
a) b) c) 9. ?
12 2 4 5 4 3 4 15
1 19 20 2
d) e) None of these a) b) c)
4 30 31 3
1 3 33
3. ?
6 4 d) e) None of these
40
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11 13 17 1 3 9 3
a) b) c) 10. 2 2 4 5 ?
12 12 24 5 5 10 20
4 3 11 2
d) 5 e) None of these a) 12 b) 4 c) 4
12 4 20 5
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7 2 5 8
4. ?
9 3 6 d) e) None of these
12
3 3 2 2 5 1 1
a) b) c)
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3 2 2 11. 9 2 3 2 ?
3 6 9 2
7 8 8 2
d) e) None of these a) 6 b) 4 c) 2
4 9 9 8
3 1 2 d) 15 e) None of these
5. ?
5 2 15 8 4 4
12. 7 3 1 ?
29 14 27 9 5 45
a) b) c)
30 28 30 16 8 8
a) 5 b) c) 9
15 32 40 47
d) e) None of these
20 8
d) 5 e) None of these
3 1 1 45
6. ?
7 3 42
8 Saarthi Education, Near Nutan Colony Signal, Aurangabad - 8694947070
4 1 8 9 7 1
13. 7 3 x 8 6. ?
5 3 15 8 32 4
a) 17 b) 13 c) 6/12 7 3 4
d) 19 e) None of these a) 4 b) c) 1
9 9 7
4 2 7 1
14. 8 4 8 x 8 2
5 3 15 5 d) 1 e) None of these
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7
1 2 2
a) 5 b) 7 c) 4 7 4 3 3
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5 5 5 7. ?
6 5 4 7
3
d) 10 e) None of these 100 100 101
5 a) 1 b) 2 c) 1
33 33 44
1 1 1
15. 3 5 3 ? 102
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2 4 8 d) 3 e) None of these
45
7 1 5
a) b) 5 c) 5 5 8 8 15
12 8 4 8. ?
6 9 7 21
3 a) 50/12 b) 25/54 c) 27/24
d) 5 e) None of these
4 d) 47/12 e) None of these
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4 4
9. 3 2 ?
Fraction : Multiplication & Division 5 6
1 3 2 4 3
1. ? a) 10 b) 10 c) 13
2 4 15 14 13
a) 2/8 b) 6/8 c) 3/8
3
d) 4/8 e) None of these d) 7 e) None of these
13
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4 6
2. ? 1 3 2
5 9 10. 5 5 ?
4 9 5
a) 7/18 b) 8/15 c) 7/15
a) 38/108 b) 47/106 c) 35/110
d) 4/15 e) None of these
d) 33/108 e) None of these
6 15 39
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3. ? 4 1 4
13 18 75 11. 1 3 ?
5 6 9
a) 2/5 b) 7/3 c) 1/5
a) 7/8 b) 24/95 c) 4/95
d) 5 e) None of these
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27 20. 5
2 2
3 9 5 3
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15. ? x 1
4 15 9 5 21. 8
4 2
80 70 73
a) b) c)
180 30 180 x 1
22. 25
3 5
73
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d) e) None of these
190
x 2 15
23.
Linear Equation 4 3 4
1. x + 8 = 13
2. 8x + 5 = 15 + 3x
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x
3. 4x + 2 = 14
4 16
4. 7x – 3 = 32 24. 3
5. 9x + 15 = 24 + 6x
4
6. 3x + 7x = 150
7. 8x + 15 = 7x + 24
Quadratic Equation
8. 7x + 25 = 2x + 125 2
1. x + 6x + 5 = 0
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9. 7x + 28 = 3x
2. x2 – 9x + 20 = 0
10. 13x + 18x = 3x + 14
3. x2 – 13x + 40 = 0
3x 4. x2 + 15x + 56 = 0
11. 24
2 5. x2 – 3x – 10 = 0
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2x 6. x2 – 7x + 12 = 0
12. 9 15
3 7. x2 – 5x – 14 = 0
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8. x2 + 2x – 24 = 0
3x 5x
13. 19
4 12 9. x2 + 3x – 88 = 0
10. x2 – 5x – 50 = 0
3x 2 x
14. 28 11. x2 – 14x + 48 = 0
4 5
12. x2 + 9x + 20 = 0
5x 4x
15. 39 13. x2 + 13x = –42
3 5
14. x2 + x – 20 = 0
x x 15. x2 – 11x + 24 = 0
16. 21
4 3
16. x2 + 18x = 40
x x 17. x2 – 4x = 96
17. 18 12
5 7 18. x2 – 56 = x
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4. 864 × 812 = 82x
2
25. 16x = 25x
89 817
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5. 8x 3
812
Simultaneous Equation
6. 58 × 1258 × 254 = 5x
1. x+y=8
x–y=4 164 643 412
7. 4X
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2
64
2. 2x + y = 8
x–y=1 8. 94 × 38 × 275 = 3x
3. 3x + 2y = 19 918 2434 27 4
9. 8 5
3x
x+y=7 3 27
4. 4x + y = 5 54 254
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10. 5x
9x + 2y = 14 1254 58
5. 3x + 4y = 32 11. (0.8)4 × (0.64)5 = (0.8)x
4x + 3y = 31 3 8
6. 8x + 2y = 10
0.09 0.09 0.3
x
12. 8
7x + 3y = 5
0.027
7. 3x + y = 7 4 3
0.16 0.064 ?
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2x + y = 5 13. 2 2
0.4
0.4 0.16
8. 6x – 2y = 15
3 8
4x + 5y = –9 0.25 0.125 ?
14. 4
0.5
9. 3x + 2y = 36 0.5
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5x + 4y = 64
2 8
10. 4x + y = 11 0.064 0.01024 0.4
?
15. 8 8
x – 3y = –7 0.16 0.064
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11. 3x + 4y = 24
x 56
4x + 3y = 25 16.
14 x
12. 8x + 2y = 28
x1.2 56
7x + 3y = 27 17.
14 x 0.8
13. 4x + y = 7
3x + 2y = 9 121 x 2
18.
x1 11
14. 3x + 2y = 7
5x + 3y = 12 45 x1.3
19.
x 0.7 125
15. 2x + 3y = 7
3x + 6y = 12 x4 x2
20. 125
x3
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5. e 6. c 7. e 8. d 17. –105 18. 70 19. 9 20. 4
9. b 10. e 11. a 12. d 21. 16 22. 15 23. 10 24. 48
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13. e 44. e
Quadratic Equation
Square Root 1. –1/–5 2. 4/5 3. 8/5 4. –7/–8
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1. a 2. b 3. d 4. b 5. 5/–2 6. 3/4 7. 7/–2 8. –6/4
5. d 6. a 7. e 8. b 9. –11/8 10. 10/–5 11. 8/6 12. –5/–4
9. a 10. e 11. a 12. b 13. –7/–6 14. –5/4 15. 8/3 16. –20/2
13. e 14. a 15. b 17. 12/–8 18. 8/–7 19. –15/–3 20. 13/–2
21. 2/2 22. 7 23. 0/25 24. 0/2.25
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Cube 25. 0/(25/16)
1. a 2. e 3. b 4. c
5. a 6. c 7. a 8. b Simultaneous Equation
9. b 10. a 1. X = 6, Y = 2 2. X = 3, Y = 2
3. X = 5, Y = 2 4. X = 4, Y = –11
Cube Root 5. X = 4, Y = 5 6. X = 2, Y = –3
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1. a 2. b 3. d 4. a 7. X = 2, Y = 1 8. X = 1.5, Y = –3
5. d 6. b 7. c 8. d 9. X = 8, Y = 6 10. X = 2, Y = 3
15. X = 2, Y = 1
5. a 6. c 7. b 8. b 1. 17 2. 10 3. 6 4. 38