HWhat is network topology? How many types of network topologies do you know?

Which
topology is the most commonly used? Describe it.

Câu trả lời đúng:

Network topology is the arrangement of the various elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a computer
network.

4 main types of network topology: Bus topology, star topology, Switch topology and ring
topology.

The most commonly used is star topology.

In the star topology, each network host is connected to a central hub with a point-to-point
connection. Every node is connected to a central node called hub, router or switch

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] are computers? Name some types of computer you have learnt

Câu trả lời đúng:

Computes are electronic machines which can accept data in a certain form, process the data
and give the results of the processing in a specified format as information.

Microcomputer, minicomputer, mainframe, supercomputer…

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] diffirent are among computer security, information security and cybersecurity?

Câu trả lời đúng:

Information security is securing information from unauthorized access, modification & deletion.

Computer security means securing a standalone machine by keeping it updated and patched.

Cybersecurity is defined as protecting computer systems,which communicate over the

computer networks.

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] is CPU? What is its function?

Câu trả lời đúng:

The central processing unit or CPU is the nerve centre of a microcomputer.

Its function is to execute program instructions and coordinate the activities of all the other
units.

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] are peripherals? Name some peripherals you know.

Câu trả lời đúng:

The peripherals are the physical units attached to the computer. They include storage devices
and input/output devices.

Some storage devices: magnetic tape, CD room disk, hard disk.

Input devices: mouse, keyboard, scanner.

Output devices: printer, monitor screen

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] many sections are there in a standard computer system? What are they? What are their
functions?

Câu trả lời đúng:

the central processing unit (CPU), the main memory and the peripherals.

The central processing unit is to execute program instructions and coordinate the activities of all
the other units.

The main memory holds the instructions and data which are currently being processed by the
CPU.

The peripherals are the physical units attached to the computer.

How many major portions of the process are there in the lifecycle of mobile development?
What are they?

Câu trả lời đúng:

Inception, Design, Development, Stabilization and Deployment

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] are the advantages of the computer mouse over the keyboard?

Câu trả lời đúng:

it is very quick way to move around on a screen

The mouse also issues instructions to the computer very quickly

Mouse is so widely used in graphics applications.

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] is the motherboard? What components are included in the motherboard?

Câu trả lời đúng:

The motherboard is the body or mainframe of the computer. It is the central circuit board
making up a complex electronic system.

The mother board includes many components such as: central processing unit (CPU), random
access memory (RAM), firmware, and internal and external buses.

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] is a source program? What is an application program?

Câu trả lời đúng:

A program written in high-level language is called a source program.

A program written in one of these high-level languages is designed to do a specific type of

work is called an application program.
Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] are the differences between RAM and ROM?

Câu trả lời đúng:

Ram (random access memory) is temporary i.e. Its information is lost when the
computer is turned off.

Rom (read only memory) is permanent and contains instructions needed by the processor

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] do computer viruses spread in the early time and today? How many types of computer
virus should you be aware of? What are they?

Câu trả lời đúng:

In the early, pre-internet days, viruses often spread from computer to computer via infected
floppy disks.

Today, viruses spread via the internet

There are 2 types: They are macro virus (infects macro applications embedded in Microsoft
Office or PDF files) and polymorphic virus (slightly changes its own source code each time it
copies itself to avoid detection from antivirus software).

TACN CNTT Đề 01

Điểm:

0/30

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] is mobile app? When was it born? Who operates it? In which fields is it used?)

Câu trả lời đúng:

Mobile app is a software application designed on mobile devices.

In 2008
The owner of mobile operating system such as Apple App Store, Google Play, Windows Phone
Store, và BlackBerry App World.

In mobile games, factory automation, and location based services.

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] does SDLC stand for? What does it mean in Vietnamese? How many phases does it
have? What are they? What do they mean in Vietnamese?

Câu trả lời đúng:

software development lifecycle. Vòng đời phát triển phần mềm.

5 phrases

They are Inception/Analysis, Design, Development/Coding, Stablization/Testing,

Deployment/Implementation

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] steps does a CPU use in its operation? What basic components does a CPU consist of?
What are their function?

Câu trả lời đúng:

fetch, decode, execute, store (writeback)

CPU, ALU, Registers (Memory unit)

ALU: performs mathematical calculation and logical operations.

CPU: directs the operation of the processor.

Registers: supply operands to the ALU and store the results of ALU operations

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] is computer programming? Which programming languages do you know? What are they
used for?

Câu trả lời đúng:

Computer programming is the process of designing and building an executable computer
program for accomplishing a specific computing task.

- C++, C# , JAVA, JavaScript, Python-, PHP - C, C++, C#: for computer independent applications
(games) programming Java – JavaScript: for websites Python: for programming beginners PHP:
for writing webs, very good for server programming

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] is a computer virus? What are its symptoms? What do you have to do to protect your
computer from viruses?

Câu trả lời đúng:

is a form of malicous software that piggybacks onto legitimate application code to spread and
reproduce itselft.

or: is a type of computer program that, when executed, replicates itself by modifying other
computer programs and inserting its own code). (or: is one type of of malicous software that
piggybacks omot legitimate application code to spread and reproduce itselft)

unusual slow performance, frequent crashes, unkown/unfamiliar programs that starts up when
you turn your computer, mass email being sent from your email account, changes to your
homepage or passwords

install anti-virus software program

don’t click unknown links, email messages, files. PDF files ect)

Không chính xác

0/5 Điểm

[Link] many types of hardware devices do you know? What are they used for?

Câu trả lời đúng:

Three types: output device, input device, and storage device.

+ Output devices: for extracting the finished product form computer + Input devices: for
inputting data into computer memory + Storage devices: for storing data (or providing a
permanent storage for data and program)

Quay lại trang cảm ơn

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hữu biểu mẫu. Microsoft không chịu trách nhiệm về quyền riêng tư hoặc thực tiễn bảo mật của
khách hàng, bao gồm cả các biện pháp bảo mật của chủ sở hữu biểu mẫu này. Không bao giờ
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What is CPU?

CPU is a machine that can execute computer program

2.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

Why is CPU called the brain of the computer?

Because it executes program instructions and coordinate the activities of all other units.

3.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

Formula and Translation, solving scientific and mathematical problems.

FORTRAN

4.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

Common Business-Oriented Language. solving commercial purposes

COBOL
5.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

Algorithmic Language which means International Algebratic Language, using for mathematical
and scientific purposes.

ALGOL

6.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

- Developed in 1964 to combine features of COBOL, combine features of COBOL and

ALGOL, data processing as well as scientific applications.

PL/I

7.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

For Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction code, use by student who require a simple
language to begin programming.

BASIC

8.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

...... developed in 1970s to support the UNIX operating system.

9.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What are the differences between RAM and ROM?

RAM (random access memory) is temporary. Its information is lost when the computer is turned
off. However, the Rom section ( read only memory) is permanent and contains instructions
needed by the processor

10.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What are registers?

Registers are high speed units of memory used to store and control information.

11.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

How many types of registers? What are they?

Two. They are program counter (PC) and instruction register (IR)

12.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

How many main parts does CPU consist of? What are they and their functions?

Three. The control unit, The arithmetic logic unit, The registers

13.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What are computers?

Computes are electronic machines which can accept data in a certain form, process the data
and give the results of the processing in a specified format as information.

14.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt
Name some types of computer.

Microcomputer, minicomputer, mainframe, supercomputer

15.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

Xem trước

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Chỉnh sửa

What are peripherals?

The peripherals are the physical units attached to the computer. They include storage devices
and input/output devices.

What’s software?

Software is information in the form of data and programs.

2.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What is hardware?

hardware is the electronic and mechanical parts that make up a computer system.

3.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What are registers?

The registers are high speed units of memory used to store and control information.

4.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

How many types of registers? What are their functions?

2. They are program counter (PC) and instruction register (IR) . Program counter which keeps
track of the next instruction to be performed in the main memory, instruction register (IR)
which keeps the instruction that is being executed.

5.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

How many main parts does CPU consist of? What are they and their functions?

The CPU consist of three main parts: The control unit, The arithmetic logic unit, The registers.
The control unit examines the instructions in the use's program, interprets each instruction and
causes the circuits and the rest of the components – disk drives, monitor, etc. – to be activated
to execute the function specified; The arithmetic logic unit performs mathematical calculations
(+, - , etc.) and logical operations (and, or, ect.); The registers are high-speed units of memory
used to store and control information

6.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What is CPU? What is its function?

The central processing unit or CPU is the nerve centre of a microcomputer. Its function is to
execute program instructions and coordinate the activities of all the other units.

7.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What are computer virus symptoms?

• Unusually slow performance • Frequent crashes • Unknown or unfamiliar programs that start
up when you turn on your computer • Mass emails being sent from your email account •
Changes to your homepage or passwords

8.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt
What is computer security? .

Computer security basically is the protection of computer systems and information from harm,
theft, and unauthorized use. It is the process of preventing and detecting unauthorized use of
your computer system.

9.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What is network topology?

Network topology is the arrangement of the various elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a computer
network

10.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

How many types of network topology? What are they?

4. Bus topology, star topology, switched topology and ring topology.

11.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

Which topology is the most commonly used? Describe it.

Star topology. In the star topology, each network host is connected to a central hub with a
point-to-point connection. Every node is connected to a central node called hub, router or
switch

12.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What are computers?

Computes are electronic machines which can accept data in a certain form, process the data
and give the results of the processing in a specified format as information.
13.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

Name some types of computers you have learnt.

Microcomputer, minicomputer, mainframe, supercomputer…

14.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

How different are among computer security, information security and cybersecurity?

Information security is securing information from unauthorized access, modification & deletion.
Computer security means securing a standalone machine by keeping it updated and patched.
Cybersecurity is defined as protecting computer systems, which communicate over the
computer networks.

15.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What is CPU? What is its function?

The central processing unit or CPU is the nerve centre of a microcomputer. Its function is to
execute program instructions and coordinate the activities of all the other units.

16.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

What are peripherals? Name some peripherals you know.

The peripherals are the physical units attached to the computer. They include storage devices
and input/output devices. Some storage devices: magnetic tape, CD room disk, hard disk. Input
devices: mouse, keyboard, scanner. Output devices: printer, monitor screen

17.

ĐIỀN VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG

1 phút • 1 pt

How many sections are there in a standard computer system? What are they? What are their
functions?

A standard computer system consists of three main sections: the central processing unit (CPU),
the main memory and the peripherals. The central processing unit is to execute program
instructions and coordinate the activities of all the other units. The main memory holds the
instructions and data which are currently being processed by the CPU. The peripherals are the
physical units attached to the computer.