SAI BANKING/ SSC/RRB
(“Dreams it do it”)
Senaithalaivar Samuthaya kodam upstairs opp, Mangala
Vinayagar Kovil, Ettayapuram, Kovilpatti
Cell: 9345807454, 8754868971
MORNING BATCH TEST (March 7)
SCIENCE
ACID & BASE
1. Aqueous solutions of ____ conduct electricity
A)acid b)base c)salt d)all of these
2. Base is a substance that gives _____on dissolving in water
a)OH b)H+ c)OH d)H
3. Magnesium hydroxides are used for treating _____
a)acidity b)head pain c)teeth decay d)none of these
4. We brush our teeth with tooth paste because it is _____ in nature.
a)basic b)acidic c)both a and b d)none of these
5. Chemical formula of calcium oxide is
a)CaO b)CaOH c)CO d)None of these
6. Which are the chemical substances used in everyday life?
a)acid b)salt c)base d)all of the above
7. Which of this acid is secreted in human stomach?
a)nitric acid b)sulphuric acid c)hydrochloric acid d)chloric acid
8. Assertion (A) : Acids forms hydrogen ions in the aqueous solution.
Reasoning (R) : Base compounds forms hydroxyl ions in the aqeous solution
a)Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A
b)Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c)A is true but R is false d)Both A and R is false
9. Match
Tea - [Link] acid
Vinegar - [Link] acid
Orange - [Link] acid
Tomato - [Link] acid
a)2 4 3 1 b)1 4 3 2 c)2 3 4 1 d)1 2 4 3
10. Arrhenius theory produces _____ or _____ions in aqueous solution.
a)H+, HO b)H-, H2 c)H+, H3O+ d)H-, H2O
11. Which ion separated from HCl molecule in the presence of water?
a)He2+ b)Cl c)H+ d)N2
12. Assertion (A): The hydrogen containing substances are classified as acids.
Reasoning (R) : All the acids contain one or more hydrogen.
a)Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b)Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c)A is true but R is false
d)Both A and R is false
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13. State the example of monobasic acid?
a)H3PO4 b)H2SO4 c)HNO3 d)CH3COOH
14. Choose the correct statements.
[Link] refers the number of replaceable hydrogen atoms in one molecule of an acid.
[Link] total number of hydrogen atoms in the molecular formula classifies the basicity.
3.CH3COOH is a tribasic acid.
a)1 only b)2 only c)3 only d)all of the above
15. Which of these will react with acids and give hydrogen gas?
a)salts b)water c)metals d)base
16, Which gas is resulted in the reaction of acids with metal carbonates?
a)carbon dioxide b)methane c)oxygen d)nitrogen
17. What are the end products of a neutralization reaction?
a)gas, salt b)salt, water c)water, base d)base, salt
18. Which acid is called as the king of chemicals?
A)Nitric acid b)Hydrochloric acid c)sulphuric acid d)Phosphoric acid
19. Assertion (A) : Aquaregia is a mixture of HCl and HNO3
Reasoning (R) : Gold and solver react with HCl and HNO3
A)Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b)Both A and R is true but Ris not the correct explanation of A.
c)A is true but R is false d)Both A and R is false
20. State the properties of aquaregia
[Link] and HNO3 mixture of molar ratio 3 : 1
2.A yellow orange fuming liquid
[Link] corrosive can dissolve gold
a)1 only b)2 only c)3 only d)all of the above
21. What is the boiling point f the aquaregia?
𝑎)108℃ 𝑏)226℃ 𝑐) − 42℃ 𝑑)231𝐾
22. What is the name of water soluble base substances soluble?
a)alkalis b)salts c)carbonates d)metals
23. Assertion (A): All the bases are alkalis
Reasoning (R) : All alkalis are not bases.
a)Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b)Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c)A is true but R is false
d)Both A and R is false.
24. Define a neutralization reaction.
a)salt + acid = base b)acid +base = salt +water
c)base + acid = salt d)salt +base = water
25. Which of these metals does not react with sodium hydroixide?
A)Copper b)Chromium c)silver d)all of the above
26. Match the colour indicator of base
Methyl orange - [Link]
Phenolphthalein - [Link]
Litmus - [Link]
a)2 1 3 b)1 3 2 c)3 1 2 d)2 3 1
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27. Which of these is known as common salt?
a)sodium bicarbonate b)Sodium carbonate
c)sodium chloride d)sodium hydroxide
28. What is the chemical name for the bleaching powder?
a)calcium oxychloride b)formaldehyde
c)hydrogen peroxide d)Sodium hypo chloride
29. What is the chemical formula for the plaster of paris
a)KaSO4 b)CaSO4.H2O c)CaSO4.1/2 H2O d)MgSO3.H2O
30. Which of these ions are released from the acids when dissolved in water?
a)CH b)H+ c)H2 d)CH-
31. Choose the correct statements.
[Link] produced artificially in industries are called as mineral acids or inorganic acids
[Link] and Inorganic acids are the only classification of acids.
[Link] acid, sulphuric acid and Nitric acids are organic acids.
a)1 only b)2 only c)3 only d)all the above
32. Which of these acids exist in solid state?
a)benzoic acid b)citric acid c)sulphuric acid d)nitric acid
33. Match the following
Fatty acids - [Link] digestion in stomach
Acetic acid - [Link]
Hydrochloric acid - [Link] food materials
Benzoic acid - [Link]
a)2 3 4 1 b)4 3 1 2 c)1 4 2 3 d)2 1 3 4
34. Which of the following is not a laboratory reagent?
a)hydrochloric acid b)nitric acid
c)citric acid d)sulphuric acid
35. Assertion (A) : Cells of all the living organisms contains the fundamental nuclear
material called as nucleic acids.
Reasoning (R) : Animals have deoxy ribonucleic acid and plants contain ribonucleic
acids.
a)Both A and R is true and R is the correct explantion of A.
b)Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explantion of A.
c)A is true and R is false d)Both A and R is false
36. What is used in antacids?
a)aluminium hydroxide b)ammonium hydroxide
c)Calcium hydroxide d)sodium hydroxide
37. Assertion (A) : An ant bite injects formic acid causing burning sensation and pain.
Reasoning (R) : Calcium hydroxide is applied to neutralize the effects of formic acid.
a)Both A and R is true and R is the correct explantion of A.
b)Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explantion of A.
c)A is true and R is false d)Both A and R is false
38. Which of the following is not a natural indicator
a)turmeric b)red cabbage c)methyl orange d)china rose petals
39. Which of these indicator changes to red colour in basic solution?
a)cabbage b)turmeric c)beetroot juice d)grape juice
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40. Which of this salt is separated from the sea water?
a)potassium chloride b)Sodium carbonate
c)Sodium chloride d)calcium hydroxide
41. Which of the following is a double salt?
a)potash alum b)copper sulphate c)sodium bicarbonate d)potassium chloride
42. The solid angle of SI unit is____?
43. The plane angel of SI unit is
44. One mole of substances contains _____ molecules
45. SI unit of luminous intensity _____
46. Temperature is defined as total kinetic energy T/F
47. Find which is acid and base
a)antacid b)aspirin c)dietry fats d)DNA
48. Silver chloride is insoluble in water T/F
49. Salt is hygroscopic in nature. T/F
50. ____ acid is used in hydrated drinks.
51. Which device is used to measure luminous intensity?
52. 1 Astronomical unit ____?
53. One light year ____?
54. One parsec ___?
55. SI unit of weight is ___?
56. Mass of an electron ____?
57. Plane angle is _____ and solid angle is ____dimension.
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