Module 7: Write and Solve Inequalities Name: Lesson 7-1 Solve One-Step Addition and Subtraction Inequaliti | can... use inverse operations to solve one-step addition and subtraction inequalities. Warm-Up Evaluate. ; ries) att-2 Eee IB GF ee -54 m0 5: Mos dove or 31 hour to an amusement park. The re hame took 4 outs, How long By 44-34 044 [19h] Inequality ‘A mathematical sentence that compares quantities using symbols such as <> Sore Leam Symbols of Inequalities < Less than - open dot aca > Greater than - open dot B>-2 < Less than or equal to - closed dot -6s10r5<5 Greater than or equal to - closed dot 92 60r-7>-7 Vv 2020 MeGraw Hill Eduoation 1Learn Properties of Inequality Property Words Example ‘Adkltion Property of Inequality | Two sides of an inequality remain x-4<5 equal when you add the same +444 umber to each side. 2<9 ‘Subtraction Property of ‘Two sices of an inoqualty renin x+3>7 Inequality ‘equal when you subtract the same 3-3 number from each side. x4 Example 4 Solve and Graph Addition Inequalities Solve x +3 > 10, Use Subtraction Property of Inequality ‘Solve Graph Chock (picka number) 3S 7 x+3>10 g+3 710 I] 710 2020 MeGraw Hill EducationExample 2 Solve and Graph Addition Inequalities Solve 0.4 + y <~ 9.6, Use Subtraction Property of Inequality. sone Check (pick number) —[] 2 -/O ostys -96 odeide 4.6 -[Link]-1e Graph ++—+—+—- +--+ 4 44 —B -12 -1-10 -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 Example 3 Solve and Graph Subtraction Inequalities, Solve ~ 6 > n ~ 5. Use Addition Property of Inequality. Solve Check (pick a number) — | > -62n-5 a) Graph 2020 MeGraw Hil Education ALesson 7-2 Write and Solve One-Step Addition and Subtraction Inequalities I can... write one-step addition and subtraction inequalities from real-world situations and use inverse ‘operations to solve the inequalities. ‘Warm-Up ‘Write an equation that can be used to determine the value of the variable in each situation 4. Today, Kevin jogged 12 minutes more than yesterday. He jogged 20 minutes today. la+ 4 20 2. Mike has eighty-seven fewer dollars than Ashley, x. Mike had nineteen dollars. X-37 {3 Kellen practiced baseball for 25 more minutes today that yesterday. Today, he practiced {for 75 minutes and yesterday, he practiced for y minutes, I5+y = 75 rn Write Inequalities Key Words < > 2 fewer than ‘more than. no more than at least below exceeding not above rho fewer than less than above does not exceed minimum greater than at most no less than. less than or greater than or equal to equal to 2020 McGraw Hill Education 4Example 1 Write and Solve One-Step Addition Inequalities Dylan can spend at most $18 on go-karts aid play games atthe state fa. Suppose the go-karts cost ‘$5.50. Write and solve an inequality to determine the amount Dylan can spend on games, if he rides go-karts once. Then interpret the solution. Z 1. Defhesvarabie 0! mewn Dulan tan spend! on gases 2, Wite aninequaity: 5.5 + m = /¥ 3. sovette nega: §— 5 H+M SIS “5,5 -59 4. tage theslton Dyeaton spend at went“, 50 Example 2 Write and Solve One-Step Subtraction Inequalities Caleb ons two peso gs. The dferene in height this Yerksive Teer nl Great Dane i 12625 inches, Calets Yorkshire Teh @heigto 6-- inches. We and solve an inequalty ‘edotormine the possible height of the Great Dane. Then interpret the soliton, 41. Define a variable: + [Link] be: at Dane 2. witeanineaaty: W- oH 225 2. soveneinaaiy: - Ga 225 toy 7h" n=3iy 4, Interpret the solution: t t is_at least 3) 47in 2020 MeGraw Hill Ecation 5Lesson 7-3 Solve One-Step Multiplication and Division Inequalities with POSITIVE Coefficients | can... use inverse operations to solve one-step multiplication and division inequalities with positive coefficients Warm-Up Evaluate 1. 45% 70 3165, 2K 975 a a5i8 4, 036 + 06 23 0.6 5. Yadornas 0d os book The book has 286 pages. How many pages has Yar weer 3, WOT S84 3, ee 2.2 a wT toy page eres ance = Learn Properties of Inequalities Property Words caangle “wo sides ofan inequality remain ra Inequality equal when you multiply each side = by the same positive number. SeF<2e5 x<10 Dison Propory of nequalty | Two sides of an inequality remain >a tauel hen you did each side by ec the same nonzero posve cen unter 2020 McGraw Hil EducationExample 4 Solve and Graph Multiplication Inequalities Solve & < 40. Use Division Property of Inequality, dove Check pickanumben GZS Bx < 40 BUD EHO 3g ¢H0 Graph 9 Example 2 Solve and Graph Division Inequalities Solve-4 > 7. Use Multiplication Property of Inequaliy. ‘Solve Check (pickanumber) [5 >/4 @s>7@ to7 is 1577 4 Graph 2020 McGraw Hill Education 7Lesson 7-4 Solve One-Step Multiplication and Division Inequalities with NEGATIVE Coefficients | can... use inverse operations to solve one-step multiplication and division inequalities with negative coefficients. ‘Warm-Up Evaluate. 4. - 01x55 -5,5 70.25) -10.4 5. The temperature has changed by -3 degrees each hour for the last 4 hours. How much has the temperature changed in the 4 hours? od = - 0G Learn Properties of Inequalities 3. 730.6 Property Words ‘Mutiptication Property of ‘When you multiply each side of an Inequality (cont) inequality by a negative number, the inequality symbol must be 5 raversed forthe inequality to remain x>- 10 7 true. \ Division Property of Inequality | When ycu divide each side of an (cont) inequality by @ negative number, <4 =a the inequality symbol must be <3 reversed forthe inequality o remain true. 2020 MeGraw Hill Education 8Example 4 Solve and Graph Multiplication inequalities Solve ~ 2x < 10. Use Division Property of Inequality. Check (pleka number) —47] >-5 = 2x < 10 -2(4410 9210 v Grp o— att HH 10-9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 Example 2 Solve and Graph Division Inequalities Solve; > 3, Use Division Property of inequality. ‘Solve Check (pickanumber) — — (3 < -/2 P23) pezcel << 16 “15 14 ~13 12 -11 -10 -9 = 2020 Metraw Hil EducationLesson 7-6 Write and Solve Two-Step Inequalities _.write two-step inequalities from real-world etuations and use inverse operations to solve the inequalities. Warm-Up \Write an equation that represents each verbal sentence. a 2 Eiohy-one equals wo tines the quanty pussight. §/=2(\ +8) Nineteen fewer than the quantity fit divided by b equals ten. 5O _ 4 = 10 b Six times six, plus forty, equals. @-G+HD > C rminus seventeen al dvided by four, equa negatve two, =F ged The price of medium pizzas $8 pis the quantly 1.5 tines the number of toppings, t Nes meu plza cot $12.50. Wate an equation that can be use to determine the number of ‘pre FHL 6b = 12.5 Learn Write Two-Step Inequalities Key Words < > s 2 fewer than “more than ‘no more than atleast below exceeding not above no fewer than less than above does not exceed minimum greater than at most no less than, less than ot greater than or equal to equal to 2020 MeGraw Hil Education 10Example 4 Solve Two-Step Inequalities Solve - 5x - 12 <8. solve Check (pick anumber) 0 > -4 Sra S Bo —S5x-1258 + +8 = 5(0) 12s ¥ 0-243 “iaed ¥ Example 2 Solve Two-Step Inequalities Solve 4.73 ~ 3.25 < 10.85. Solve Check (picka number) 22 3 4.74 = 3.25 < 10.95 4.74 = 3,25 < 10.85 43.25 13.25 4-1 (a)- 3.25 410.55 He & AL Qt 3.95 +1086 Y 1 7 £10.65 ‘ X43 GAS £108 Graph <—————_* 2-10123456 20070 MeCGraw Hill EducationExample 3 Solve Two-Step Inequalities Sovetx— >, Solve ‘check (plek a number) | at 2 ee By Hy 3 TORE, AE, ¥ x LA. 2 oreie-s iS Graph X1G, O——_———_7 +33 1 3 1 Example 4 Write and Solve Two-Step Inequalities Qevarisble Haltwaythroygh the bowling league season, Stewart has 94 stikes. He averages 2 strikes per game. He needs at feast 61 strikes to beat the league record. Write and solve an inequality to determine the possible number of additional gamos Stewart should bow! to have at least 61 strikes, Then Interpret the solution. 1. Dafne vera: 4. nuubur of additional garres 2. ite an noquatty,_ 34 +2 2 tel 4 sovernenequany 34+ 25 %&, A F Wovld someone ™ = 2 at only bow! wpactiol eg aane? 213.2 4, Interpret the solution Stuck shld nol af last so gases 2020 MeGraw Hil EducationExample 5 Write and Solve Two-Step Inequalities Meredith is given 80 monthly alowance o buy linet stool. Any emrng money can be ‘spent on entertainment. Meredith would like to have at lea: $12 left at the end of the month to go to the movies with her friends. I costs Meredith §2°86 pt find fat she buys at school. Write and solve an inequality to determine the numberof hunches Meredith can buy and have at last $12 et. Then interprot the solution. 1. define a vaietie:_L! number of Lunches 2, Wate an inequaity: 5O - 2.5L > 12 3, Solve the Inequality te lan Hereclith ¢ : ial 4. Interpret the solution: f In 2020 McGraw Hil Education 1