Data Description
• The dataset represents sales transactions from a retail superstore, capturing details of
customer purchases over time.
• Customers belong to different segments, including consumers, corporate buyers, and
home offices, allowing for customer segmentation analysis.
• The dataset covers various geographical locations, recording sales from different
cities, states, and regions.
• Products sold belong to different categories and sub-categories, providing insights
into sales performance across different product types.
Research Objectives
• Analyze Sales Performance: Examine trends in sales, profit, and discounts across
different product categories, regions, and customer segments
• Customer Segmentation: Identify purchasing patterns among different
customer segments (Consumer, Corporate, Home Office) to tailor
marketing strategies.
• Product Demand Analysis: Identify best-selling and least-selling products,
along with seasonal trends in sales.
• Predictive Modeling for Future Sales: Use historical sales data to develop
models predicting future sales and profits.
Methodologies
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
• Data cleaning, handling missing values, and detecting outliers.
• Visualizing sales trends, customer behavior, and profit distribution.
Regression Models (Predicting Sales & Profit)
• Linear Regression, Decision Tree Regression, Random Forest Regression
• XGBoost, LightGBM for improved performance
Time Series Analysis (Sales Forecasting)
• ARIMA, SARIMA for forecasting future sales trends.
• LSTMs and Transformers for deep learning-based sequence predictions.
Expected Outcomes
• Identification of high-revenue and high-profit products.
• Understanding the impact of discounts on overall profitability.
• Determining which cities, states, or regions generate the most revenue.
• Seasonal demand patterns for better inventory and supply chain management.