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Essential English Verbs and Usage

The document provides a comprehensive overview of basic verbs and their usage in English, including examples of affirmative, negative, and question forms. It covers various daily activities, preferences, and conversational phrases related to time, food, and sports. Additionally, it includes exercises and conversations to practice these verbs in context.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views14 pages

Essential English Verbs and Usage

The document provides a comprehensive overview of basic verbs and their usage in English, including examples of affirmative, negative, and question forms. It covers various daily activities, preferences, and conversational phrases related to time, food, and sports. Additionally, it includes exercises and conversations to practice these verbs in context.

Uploaded by

quocbao70119
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Basic Verbs

Tuyet

Im 44

I live in hanoi

I work at Nghia Tan secondary school

Im a teacher

Abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

Hsx hx

G j

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Thirteen Thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety one hundred

January

February

March

April

May

June

July
August

September

October

November

December

What time is it? It’s 10:19

When is your birthday? It’s on the 16th of april

What food do you like? I like chicken and vegetables

What sports do you like? I like jogging/// I like swimming/ I like running

What is the weather like today?it is very cold

What is the date today? Today is the sixth of march

What are you wearing? Im wearing a jacket and jeans

Three
I like chicken I don’t like chicken

They like action movies

She likes wearing tshirts she doesn’t like

He likes sports

What movies does he like? He likes comedy

What food do you like? I like spicy food

i/you/they/we like do

she/he/it likes does


1. Do (v) – To make or complete something. Make (v): I make a cake/ I make a
mistake
o 🔹 I do my homework every day. (thuực hiện 1 công việc/nhiệm vụ, hành động)

Do laundry/ homework/ housework

I do homework

She does homework

They do homework

O, s , ch , x , sh, - es

2. Wake up (v) – To stop sleeping.


o 🔹 I wake up at 7 o’clock in the morning.

My son (he) wakes up at 7 oclock

My parents (they) wake up at 7 o’clock

We wake up at 6:45

3. Get dressed (v) – To put on clothes. wear


o 🔹 I get dressed before I go to school.

My sister gets dressed before: trước khi she goes to work

My husband gets dressed after: sau khi he gets up

I get dressed

4. Eat (v) – To put food in your mouth and swallow it.


o 🔹 I eat an apple for breakfast.
My colleagues (they) eat Pho Bo

My uncle eats banh cuon

My friend and I (we) eat ice cream

5. Get up (v) – To leave your bed after sleeping.


o 🔹 I get up at 6:30 every morning.

My aunt (she) gets up at 5 o’clock

My parents (they) get up at 8:30

My daughter (she) gets up early/ late

6. Know (v) – To have information in your mind. no


o 🔹 I know my teacher’s name.

S + V +O

They know how to make a cake

We know her job

Phong knows my address. Phong knows how to play basketball

7. Like (v) – To enjoy something.


o 🔹 I like ice cream.
8. Go (v) – To move from one place to another.
o 🔹 I go to school by bus.

Lan and Phong go to the airport

My sister and my brother go to school

My mother goes to the park

9. Teach (v) – To help someone learn something.


o 🔹 My teacher teaches English.

I teach Literature

My colleagues teach history

My father teaches his students


10. Work (v) – To do a job.

 🔹 My father works in a hospital.

My husband works at home

My son works with me

My uncle and aunt work in Hanoi

11. Fix (v) – To repair something that is broken.

 🔹 He fixes his bike.

My grandfather fixes his TV my your his her our their + Noun

My brother fixes an old table

We fix our motorbike / we fix his motorbike

12. Sell (v) – To give something to someone for money.

 🔹 She sells fruit in the market.


 My uncle sells his car
 My boss sells his company
 My neighbors sell their dogs
 I want to sell a car / sel/

13. Read (v) – To look at words and understand them. speak

 🔹 I read a book before bed.

I read many books

She reads books on the bus in/on

He reads books on his phone

14. Play (v) – To do something for fun. Play: có trái banh// chơi theo đội/ có tính cạnh tranh

 🔹 Children play in the park.

My family doesn’t play golf

My sister plays football very well// plays pickleball


My son plays football in the morning

15. Study (v) – To learn about something. Learn

 🔹 I study English at school. I am studying English with my teacher

I studied english with my teacher last night

He studies in the library / lái b rơ ri/

She studies with her friends

My daughter studies Maths

Play enjoy

Study

16. Love (v) – To like something or someone very much.

 🔹 I love my family.

Present simple: facts

I / you / they we study English (affirmative

She / he / it studies english

I / you / they / we don’t study English

She / he / it doesn’t study English

Do you/ they study English? - yes, I do / yes, they do

No, I don’t // no, they don’t


Does she/ he / it study english? - yes, she does // no, she doesn’t

Do you study English?

What do you study?

I study English

I do study English

SVO

What do you study?

Here are some basic ways to use verbs.

Point 1: Questions

1. What do you eat for breakfast? I eat Pho for breakfast


2. Where do you eat lunch? I eat lunch at home / in the park / in the classroom/
3. When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at [Link]
4. Who do you talk to? I talk to my friend/ my sister
5. How do you get to work? I get to work by car / bus / motorbike
6. Why do you study English? I study English because I want to travel to
England

What do you wear ? I wear a t-shirt and jeans

What does she drink? She drinks coffee/ fruit juice

What do they teach? They teach history

What does he like? He likes sports

What do your grandparents fix? They fix their TV


Where do you get up today? I get up in my bedroom

Where does your sister work? She works in a restaurant near my house

Where do your uncles sell chicken? They sell chicken in the market

When does your son read books? He usually reads books in the morning/
afternoon, evening

When does your daughter play football? She plays football at 7 oclock

Who does she study with? She studies with her english teacher

Who do they eat with? They eat with their family

How does he go /get to school/ work? He gets to school by car

Why does he like apples? because apples are tasty

Wh- questions:

Point 2: Affirmative

1. I eat toast and fruit.


2. I work at home.
3. I live near the station.

Point 3: Negative

1. I do not eat cereal.


2. I do not work in town.
3. I do not live by my work.

Point 4: Negative Contraction


1. I don't eat cereal.
2. I don't work in town.
3. I don't live by my work.

Point 5: Yes / No Questions


Do you eat at home?

1. Yes, I do. / Yes, I eat at home.


2. No, I don't. / No, I don't eat at home.

1) When does she get up?

a) 5
b) 6

2) What does he do at the bike shop?

a) Fix bikes
b) Ride bikes

3) What does she read?

a) History
b) Stories

4) What sport does she play?

a) soccer
b) tennis

Question 1 of 4
Drag the boxes onto the matching gaps.

 Like have /take a shower: have a bath: bathroom


restroom
 do
 early
 at
 morning
 When
 breakfast
 know
 up
Conversation 1 -

Man: What do you do in the morning ?


Woman: I wake up , I take a shower, I get dressed, and I eat breakfast .
Man: Oh! when do you get up?
Woman: I get up at 6.
Man: Wow, that's early .
Woman: I know !I like mornings though!

What do you do in the morning? I get up, I go to the bathroom, I have breakfast, and I
go to work

When do you get up? I get up at 6 o clock

Question 2 of 4
Drag the boxes onto the matching gaps.

 teach
 math
 fun
 sell
 during
 at
 What
 do
 work
Conversation 2 -

Man: What do you do during the day?


Woman: Well, I go to school. I teach students.
Man: Ooh! what do you teach?
Woman: I teach math . What do you do ?
Man: I work at a bike shop!
Woman: Really, what do you do at the shop?
Man: I fix and sell bikes!
Woman: Sounds fun !

Bike – bicycle
What do you do during the day? I go to work at school, I go jogging in the park, I drink
coffee with my friends, and in the evening I study english with my teacher

Question 3 of 4
Drag the boxes onto the matching gaps.

 Break: take a break


 Park: (n), (v)
 Read:
 do
 What
 nice
 history
 eat
Conversation 3 -

Man: what do you do at lunch?


Woman: I eat with my friends. And you?
Man: I eat in the park .
Woman: That's nice .
Man: Yeah, I like to read on my lunch break .
Woman: Ooh! What do you read?
Man: I read about history .
Woman: Interesting!

What do you do at lunch? I have lunch and watch TV.

Lunch break (n)

Have you got answers?

Question 4 of 4
Drag the boxes onto the matching gaps.

 on
 sports
 fun
 library lái brơ ri
 weekend: cuối tuần Saturday and Sunday at the weekend // on the weekend
 love
 park
 play
 at
Conversation 4 -

Man: What do you do on the weekend ?


Woman: I play sports at the park . How about you?
Man: I study at the library .
Woman: Oh, right! You love books.
Man: Yeah, so what sports do you play?
Woman: I play soccer with my friends. = football
Man: Sounds fun !
Woman: It is!
What do you do on the weekend? I get up late in the morning, i go to the market, and I cook for my
family.

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