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Java GUI Programming Examples

The document provides examples of Java GUI programming, including creating simple applets and handling button events. It covers various components such as buttons, checkboxes, and radio buttons, demonstrating how to implement event handling and layout management. Each section includes code snippets to illustrate the concepts discussed.

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XZP David
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5 views10 pages

Java GUI Programming Examples

The document provides examples of Java GUI programming, including creating simple applets and handling button events. It covers various components such as buttons, checkboxes, and radio buttons, demonstrating how to implement event handling and layout management. Each section includes code snippets to illustrate the concepts discussed.

Uploaded by

XZP David
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1 Java for GUI Programming

3
4
5

Java for GUI Programming P. 1


1 Getting started
2 – a one-button applet
3
4
5
6 // OneButton_Applet.java
7 import [Link].*;
8 import [Link].*;
9
10 import [Link].*;
11
12 public class OneButton_Applet extends JApplet
13 {
14 public void init()
15 {
16 JButton button1 = new JButton("Welcome to GUI");
17
18 // setBackground([Link]);
19 getContentPane().add(button1,"Center");
20 }//init()
21
22
23 }//OneButton_Applet
24
25
26
27
28
29

30
31
32

Java for GUI Programming P. 2


1 More buttons with event handling
2

3 // [Link]
4 // Creating JButtons.
5 import [Link].*;
6 import [Link].*;
7 import [Link].*;
8
9 public class ButtonTest extends JFrame {
10 private JButton plainButton, fancyButton;
11
12 public ButtonTest()
13 {
14 super( "Testing Buttons" );
15
16 Container c = getContentPane();
17 [Link]( new FlowLayout() );
18
19 // create buttons
20 plainButton = new JButton( "Plain Button" );
21 [Link]( plainButton );
22
23 Icon bug1 = new ImageIcon( "[Link]" );
24 Icon bug2 = new ImageIcon( "[Link]" );
25 fancyButton = new JButton( "Fancy Button", bug1 );
26 [Link]( bug2 );
27 [Link]( fancyButton );
28
29 // create an instance of inner class ButtonHandler
30 // to use for button event handling
31 ButtonHandler handler = new ButtonHandler();
32 [Link]( handler );
33 [Link]( handler );
34
35 setSize( 275, 100 );
36 show();
37 }
38
39 public static void main( String args[] )
40 {
41 ButtonTest app = new ButtonTest();
42
43 [Link](
44 new WindowAdapter() {
45 public void windowClosing( WindowEvent e )
46 {
47 [Link]( 0 );
48 }
49 }
50 );
51 }
52

Java for GUI Programming P. 3


1 // inner class for button event handling
2 private class ButtonHandler implements ActionListener {
3 public void actionPerformed( ActionEvent e )
4 {
5 [Link]( null,
6 "You pressed: " + [Link]() );
7 }
8 }
9 }
10

11
12
13
14

15
16

17
18

19
20

Java for GUI Programming P. 4


1 Using layout manager
2

3 // [Link]
4 import [Link].*;
5 import [Link].*;
6 import [Link].*;
7
8
9 public class FlowLayout1 extends JPanel
10 {
11 public FlowLayout1()
12 {
13 JButton btnOne;
14 JButton btnTwo;
15 JButton btnThree;
16 JButton btnFour;
17
18 [Link](new FlowLayout([Link]));
19
20 btnOne = new JButton("One");
21 add(btnOne);
22
23 btnTwo = new JButton("Two");
24 add(btnTwo);
25
26 btnThree = new JButton("Three");
27 add(btnThree);
28
29 btnFour = new JButton("Four");
30 add(btnFour);
31
32 }//constructor
33
34
35
36 public static void main(String s[])
37 {
38 JFrame f = new JFrame("Flow Layout");
39 FlowLayout1 panel = new FlowLayout1();
40
41 [Link]([Link]);
42 [Link]([Link]);
43 [Link]().add(panel, "Center");
44
45 [Link](400,100);
46 [Link](true);
47 [Link](new WindowCloser());
48
49
50 }//main
51 }//class
52

Java for GUI Programming P. 5


1
2 class WindowCloser extends WindowAdapter
3 {
4 public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
5 {
6 Window win = [Link]();
7 [Link](false);
8 [Link]();
9 [Link](0);
10 }//windowClosing
11 }//class WindowCloser
12

13

14

15
16
17

Java for GUI Programming P. 6


1 Using checkbox control
2

3 // [Link]
4 // Creating Checkbox buttons.
5 import [Link].*;
6 import [Link].*;
7 import [Link].*;
8
9 public class CheckBoxTest extends JFrame {
10 private JTextField t;
11 private JCheckBox bold, italic;
12
13 public CheckBoxTest()
14 {
15 super( "JCheckBox Test" );
16
17 Container c = getContentPane();
18 [Link](new FlowLayout());
19
20 t = new JTextField( "Watch the font style change", 20 );
21 [Link]( new Font( "TimesRoman", [Link], 14 ) );
22 [Link]( t );
23
24 // create checkbox objects
25 bold = new JCheckBox( "Bold" );
26 [Link]( bold );
27
28 italic = new JCheckBox( "Italic" );
29 [Link]( italic );
30
31 CheckBoxHandler handler = new CheckBoxHandler();
32 [Link]( handler );
33 [Link]( handler );
34
35 setSize( 275, 100 );
36 show();
37 }
38
39 public static void main( String args[] )
40 {
41 CheckBoxTest app = new CheckBoxTest();
42
43 [Link](
44 new WindowAdapter() {
45 public void windowClosing( WindowEvent e )
46 {
47 [Link]( 0 );
48 }
49 }
50 );
51 }
52

Java for GUI Programming P. 7


1 private class CheckBoxHandler implements ItemListener {
2 private int valBold = [Link];
3 private int valItalic = [Link];
4
5 public void itemStateChanged( ItemEvent e )
6 {
7 if ( [Link]() == bold )
8 if ( [Link]() == [Link] )
9 valBold = [Link];
10 else
11 valBold = [Link];
12
13 if ( [Link]() == italic )
14 if ( [Link]() == [Link] )
15 valItalic = [Link];
16 else
17 valItalic = [Link];
18
19 [Link](
20 new Font( "TimesRoman", valBold + valItalic, 14 ) );
21 [Link]();
22 }
23 }
24 }

25
26

27
28
29

30
31
32

Java for GUI Programming P. 8


1 Using radio button control
2

3 // [Link]
4 // Creating radio buttons using ButtonGroup and JRadioButton.
5 import [Link].*;
6 import [Link].*;
7 import [Link].*;
8
9 public class RadioButtonTest extends JFrame {
10 private JTextField t;
11 private Font plainFont, boldFont,
12 italicFont, boldItalicFont;
13 private JRadioButton plain, bold, italic, boldItalic;
14 private ButtonGroup radioGroup;
15
16 public RadioButtonTest()
17 {
18 super( "RadioButton Test" );
19
20 Container c = getContentPane();
21 [Link]( new FlowLayout() );
22
23 t = new JTextField( "Watch the font style change", 25 );
24 [Link]( t );
25
26 // Create radio buttons
27 plain = new JRadioButton( "Plain", true );
28 [Link]( plain );
29 bold = new JRadioButton( "Bold", false);
30 [Link]( bold );
31 italic = new JRadioButton( "Italic", false );
32 [Link]( italic );
33 boldItalic = new JRadioButton( "Bold/Italic", false );
34 [Link]( boldItalic );
35
36 // register events
37 RadioButtonHandler handler = new RadioButtonHandler();
38 [Link]( handler );
39 [Link]( handler );
40 [Link]( handler );
41 [Link]( handler );
42
43 // create logical relationship between JRadioButtons
44 radioGroup = new ButtonGroup();
45 [Link]( plain );
46 [Link]( bold );
47 [Link]( italic );
48 [Link]( boldItalic );
49
50 plainFont = new Font( "TimesRoman", [Link], 14 );
51 boldFont = new Font( "TimesRoman", [Link], 14 );
52 italicFont = new Font( "TimesRoman", [Link], 14 );

Java for GUI Programming P. 9


1 boldItalicFont =
2 new Font( "TimesRoman", [Link] + [Link], 14 );
3 [Link]( plainFont );
4
5 setSize( 300, 100 );
6 show();
7 }
8
9 public static void main( String args[] )
10 {
11 RadioButtonTest app = new RadioButtonTest();
12
13 [Link](
14 new WindowAdapter() {
15 public void windowClosing( WindowEvent e )
16 {
17 [Link]( 0 );
18 }
19 }
20 );
21 }
22
23 private class RadioButtonHandler implements ItemListener {
24 public void itemStateChanged( ItemEvent e )
25 {
26 if ( [Link]() == plain )
27 [Link]( plainFont );
28 else if ( [Link]() == bold )
29 [Link]( boldFont );
30 else if ( [Link]() == italic )
31 [Link]( italicFont );
32 else if ( [Link]() == boldItalic )
33 [Link]( boldItalicFont );
34
35 [Link]();
36 }
37 }
38 }

39

40

Java for GUI Programming P. 10

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