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Engineering Mathematics II Quiz 2 Answers

The document contains the answer key and detailed solutions for Quiz-2 of the Engineering Mathematics II course at the National Institute of Technology Karnataka for the EVEN Semester of 2024-2025. It includes various mathematical problems related to power series, Fourier series, and convergence tests, along with their corresponding answers. The quiz is structured into multiple sets, each with unique questions and solutions.

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Vivaan Sharma
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© All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views6 pages

Engineering Mathematics II Quiz 2 Answers

The document contains the answer key and detailed solutions for Quiz-2 of the Engineering Mathematics II course at the National Institute of Technology Karnataka for the EVEN Semester of 2024-2025. It includes various mathematical problems related to power series, Fourier series, and convergence tests, along with their corresponding answers. The quiz is structured into multiple sets, each with unique questions and solutions.

Uploaded by

Vivaan Sharma
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Department of Mathematical and Computational Sciences

National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal


EVEN Semester (2024 - 2025)

Course Name: Engineering Mathematics II Date: 24-03-2025


Course Code: MA111 Time: 6.15 PM to 7.15 PM
Examination: Quiz-2 Maximum Marks: 15

ANSWER KEY- SET-A ANSWER KEY- SET-B



1)n is −1.
P
Q.1. The center of the power series n!(x + Q.1. increasing, a1 , s (OR) decreasing, −(a1 + a2 ), −s.
n=0

1 n!(x + 2)n
P
Q.2. The center of the power series
Q.2. . n=0
2
√ is−2
2 2
Q.3. a0 = and bn = 0 for every n ∈ N Q.3. 1.
π

3 3
Q.4. a0 = and bn = 0 for every n ∈ N
Q.4. Options-(a)and (b) 2π
Q.5. increasing, a1 , s (OR) decreasing, −(a1 + a2 ), −s. 1
Q.5. x, .
3 3
Q.6. .
4 3
Q.6. .
1 5
Q.7. x, .
2 Q.7. b = k, (1 mark), ax2 + 2bxy + ly 2 = l, (2 marks)
Q.8. b = m, (1mark), ax2 + 2bxy + ny 2 = n (2marks) Q.8. Options-(a)and (b)

ANSWER KEY- SET-C ANSWER KEY- SET-D


Q.1. Options-(a)and (b) 3
Q.1. .
7
Q.2. b = k, (1 mark), ax2 + 2bxy + ly 2 = a, (2 marks)
1
∞ Q.2. x, .
3)n is −3. 5
P
Q.3. The center of the power series n!(x +
n=0
Q.3. b = m, (1 mark), ax2 + 2bxy + ny 2 = a, (2marks).
3
Q.4. . ∞
2 Q.4. The center of the power series
P
n!(x + 4)n
n=0
3 is −4.
Q.5. a0 = and bn = 0 for every n ∈ N
π
Q.5. 2.
Q.6. increasing, a1 , s (OR) decreasing, −(a1 + a2 ), −s. 2
Q.6. a0 = and bn = 0 for every n ∈ N
1 π
Q.7. x, .
4 Q.7. increasing, a1 , s (OR) decreasing, −(a1 + a2 ), −s.
3
Q.8. . Q.8. Options-(a)and (b)
6

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MA111 Quiz-2- EVEN Semester(2024 -2025) Page 2 of 6

Detailed Solution
SET-1
1
Q2. Answer:
2
Since x = 0 is point of discontinuity of f , it follows that the sum of the Fourier series is the average of
1
the left- and right-hand limits of f (x) at x = 0. Therefore as h through positive values, lim (f (0 −
2 h→0
1 1
h) + f (0 + h)) = lim (1 + h) = .
2 h→0 2

2 2
Q3. Answer: a0 = and bn = 0 for every n ∈ N
π
π √
1 Rπ 1 Rπ x sin 2 2
The Fourier coefficient a0 = f (x)dx = cos dx = π = 4 . Since f (x) is an even
2π −π 2π −π 4 π
4
function, we have bn = 0 for every n ∈ N.
Q4. Find the figure.

n
(−1)i−1 ai , Solution is increasing, a1 and s.
P
Q5. Case 1: If sn =
i=1

Page 2 of 6
MA111 Quiz-2- EVEN Semester(2024 -2025) Page 3 of 6

n
(−1)n−1 ai
P
Case 1: If sn =
i=1

S2n = −(a1 + a2 + . . . + a2n )


S2n+2 = S2n − a2n+1 − a2n+2
S2n+2 − S2n < 0
S2n+1 = −S2n + a2n+1

Hence solution is decreasing, −(a1 + a2 ) and −s.


Note: If the first two part of the answer is correct, then full marks can be given

Q6. Use Ratio test.

(4x − 12)n+1 (−3)2+n (n2 + 1)


ρ = lim
n→∞ (−3)3+n ((n + 1)2 + 1) (4x − 12)n

(4x − 12) (n2 + 1)


= lim
n→∞ (−3)((n + 1)2 + 1) 1
(n2 + 1)
= |4x − 12| lim
n→∞ 3((n + 1)2 + 1)
1
= |4x − 12|
3
4
= |x − 3|
3

The series will converge if


4 3
|x − 3| < 1 that is, |x − 3| <
3 4
3
Hence, R =
4
Q8. Find the figure.

Page 3 of 6
MA111 Quiz-2- EVEN Semester(2024 -2025) Page 4 of 6

SET-2
Q3. Answer: 1
Since x = 0 is point of discontinuity of f , it follows that the sum of the Fourier series is the average of
1
the left- and right-hand limits of f (x) at x = 0. Therefore as h through positive values, lim (f (0 −
2 h→0
1
h) + f (0 + h)) = lim (2 + h) = 1.
2 h→0

3 3
Q4. Answer: a0 = and bn = 0 for every n ∈ N

π √
1 Rπ 1 Rπ x sin 3 3
The Fourier coefficient a0 = f (x)dx = cos dx = π = 3 . Since f (x) is an even
2π −π 2π −π 3 2π
3
function, we have bn = 0 for every n ∈ N.

Q6. Use Ratio test.

(5x − 15)n+1 (−3)2+n (n2 + 1)


ρ = lim
n→∞ (−3)3+n ((n + 1)2 + 1) (5x − 15)n

(5x − 15) (n2 + 1)


= lim
n→∞ (−3)((n + 1)2 + 1) 1
(n2 + 1)
= |5x − 15| lim
n→∞ 3((n + 1)2 + 1)
1
= |5x − 15|
3
5
= |x − 3|
3

The series will converge if


5 3
|x − 3| < 1 that is, |x − 3| <
3 5
3
Hence, R =
5

SET-3
3
Q4. Answer:
2
Since x = 0 is point of discontinuity of f , it follows that the sum of the Fourier series is the average of
1
the left- and right-hand limits of f (x) at x = 0. Therefore as h through positive values, lim (f (0 −
2 h→0
1 3
h) + f (0 + h)) = lim (3 + h) = .
2 h→0 2
3
Q5. Answer: a0 = and bn = 0 for every n ∈ N
π

Page 4 of 6
MA111 Quiz-2- EVEN Semester(2024 -2025) Page 5 of 6

π
1 Rπ 1 Rπ x sin 3
The Fourier coefficient a0 = f (x)dx = cos dx = π 6 = . Since f (x) is an even
2π −π 2π −π 6 π
6
function, we have bn = 0 for every n ∈ N.

Q8. Use Ratio test.

(6x − 12)n+1 (−3)2+n (n2 + 1)


ρ = lim
n→∞ (−3)3+n ((n + 1)2 + 1) (6x − 12)n

(6x − 12) (n2 + 1)


= lim
n→∞ (−3)((n + 1)2 + 1) 1
(n2 + 1)
= |6x − 12| lim
n→∞ 3((n + 1)2 + 1)
1
= |6x − 12|
3
6
= |x − 2|
3

The series will converge if


6 3
|x − 2| < 1 that is, |x − 2| <
3 6
1
Hence, R =
2

SET-4
Q1. Use Ratio test.

(7x − 12)n+1 (−3)2+n (n2 + 1)


ρ = lim
n→∞ (−3)3+n ((n + 1)2 + 1) (7x − 12)n

(7x − 12) (n2 + 1)


= lim
n→∞ (−3)((n + 1)2 + 1) 1
(n2 + 1)
= |7x − 12| lim
n→∞ 3((n + 1)2 + 1)
1
= |7x − 12|
3
7 12
= |x − |
3 7

The series will converge if


7 12 12 3
|x − | < 1 that is, |x − |<
3 7 7 7

Page 5 of 6
MA111 Quiz-2- EVEN Semester(2024 -2025) Page 6 of 6

3
Hence, R =
7
Q5. Answer: 2
Since x = 0 is point of discontinuity of f , it follows that the sum of the Fourier series is the average of
1
the left- and right-hand limits of f (x) at x = 0. Therefore as h through positive values, lim (f (0 −
2 h→0
1
h) + f (0 + h)) = lim (4 + h) = 2.
2 h→0
2
Q6. Answer: a0 = and bn = 0 for every n ∈ N
π
π
1 Rπ 1 Rπ x sin 2
The Fourier coefficient a0 = f (x)dx = cos dx = π 2 = . Since f (x) is an even
2π −π 2π −π 2 π
2
function, we have bn = 0 for every n ∈ N.

Page 6 of 6

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