Algebra Problems by Aditya Ranjan
Algebra Problems by Aditya Ranjan
ALGEBRA
(SSC CGL Mains Classroom Sheet)
1. If a + b + c = 10 and ab + bc + ca = 30, 5. What is the value of
2 2 2
then the value of a + b + c is: 2.247 3 3
1.730 1.023
3
– 3 2.247 1.730 1.023
;fn a + b + c = 10 vkSj ab + bc + ca = 30 gS]
2
2.247 (1.730)
2 2
1.023 – 2.247 1.730 – 1.730 1.023 – 2.247 1.023
r
a b c
;fn x + y + z = 7, xy + yz + zx = 8 gS] rks
si
Here, a, b & c are non-negative, then abc = ?
x 3 + y 3 + z 3 – 3xyz dk eku D;k gksxk\
an by 1 1 1 (a) 200 (b) 150
;fn a + b + c = 3, a² + b² + c² = 6 vkSj + + = 1,
a b c (c) 125 (d) 175
n
;gk¡a, b vkSjc /ukRed la[;k,a gS] rks
abc = ? 7. If a + b + c = 1, ab + bc + ca = –22 and abc
= – 40, then what is the value of a³ + b³ + c³?
(a)
2 ja (b)
3 ;fn a + b + c = 1, ab + bc + ca = –22 vkSj
R s
3 2
abc = – 40 rksa³ + b³ + c³ dk eku D;k gksxk\
a th
3. If a + b + c = 5, a³ + b³ + c³ = 85 and abc =
ty a
– bc – ca.
;fn a + b + c = 5, a³ + b³ + c³ = 85 rFkkabc x³ + y³ + z³ = 847 gS] rks2 xyz dk eku Kkr djsaA
= 25 gS] rksa² + b² + c² – ab – bc – ca dk eku (a) 8 (b) 7
Kkr djsaA (c) –9 (d) –6
3 3 3
(a) 2 (b) 4 9. If a – b – c – 3abc = 0, then
;fn a3 – b3 – c3 – 3abc = 0, rks
(c) 6 (d) 8
(a) a = b = c (b) a + b + c = 0
4. Factorize the given algebraic expression.
(c) a + c = b (d) a = b + c
x³ + 27y³ + 64z³ – 36xyz
10. Find the value of (1.6) – (0.9)3 – (0.7)3. 3
fn, x, [Link]; O;atd dk [Link][kaM dhft,A
(1.6)3 – (0.9)3 – (0.7)3 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
A
2 3 a 3 + b 3 + c 3 – 3abc
(c) (d)
3 4 = ?
a – b 2 + b – c 2 + c – a 2
13. Given that (5x – 3)3 + (2x + 5)3 + 27 ( 4 – 3x)3 =
9(3 – 5x)(2x + 5)(3x – 4), then the value of ;fn a = 25, b = 15, c = –10 gS] rks
(2x +1) is :
;fn (5x – 3) 3 + (2x + 5) 3 + 27( 4 – 3x) 3 = a 3 + b 3 + c 3 – 3abc
a – b 2 + b – c 2 + c – a 2 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
r
9(3 – 5x)(2x + 5)(3x – 4) gS] rks(2x +1) dk
si
eku Kkr djsaA (a) 30 (b) –15
(a) – 13 (b) 15 (c) –30 (d) 15
(c) – 15
an by (d) 13 19. If a = 2022, b = 2021 and c = 2020, then
n
14. If (4x – 3)3 + (2x + 5)³ + (5x – 7)³ = (4x – 3) value of a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ca is:
5 ;fn a = 2022, b = 2021 vkSj c = 2020 gS] rks
ja
(6x + 15) (5x – 7) and x
11
then x = ?
a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ca dk eku Kkr dhft,A
R s
;fn (4x – 3)3 + (2x + 5)³ + (5x – 7)³ = (4x – 3) (a) 2 (b) 4
a th
5 (c) 3 (d) 1
(6x + 15) (5x – 7) vkSjx gS] rks
x =? 20. If a = 355, b = 356, c = 357 find a 3 + b 3 +
11
c 3 – 3abc = ?
ty a
(a) 3 (b) 4
;fn a = 355, b = 356, c = 357 gS] rksa 3 + b 3
11
+ c 3 – 3abc dk eku Kkr dhft,A
di M
(c) (d) –5
5
(a) 3208 (b) 3202
15. If x = 32, y = 33 and z = 35, then evaluate (c) 3206 (d) 3204
the expression x3 + y3 + z3 – 3xyz. 21. If x = z = 225, and y = 226 then x3 + y3 + z3
;fn x = 32, y = 33 vkSj z = 35 gS] rks O;atd – 3xyz = ?
x 3 + y3 + z 3 – 3xyz dk eku Kkr dhft,A ;fn x = z = 225, and y = 226 gS] rksx3 + y3 +
(a) 1120 (b) 1000 z3 – 3xyz dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(c) 900 (d) 700 (a) 765 (b) 676
16. If ab + bc + ca = 8 and a2 + b 2 + c 2 = 20, (c) 576 (d) 674
1 1 x 4 + 3x 3 + 5x 2 + 3x +1
then possible value of (a + b + c)[(a – b)2 + 22. If x + = 5 then is
A
2 x x 4 +1
(b – c)2 + (c – a)2] is :
1 x 4 + 3x 3 + 5x 2 + 3x +1
;fn ab + bc + ca = 8 and a2 + b2 + c2 = 20 gS ;fn x + =5 rks gS
x x 4 +1
1
rks (a + b + c)[(a – b)2 + (b – c)2 + (c – a)2] dk 43 47
2 (a) (b)
23 21
eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 72 (b) 56 41 45
(c) (d)
(c) 84 (d) 80 23 21
r
? 1 17 1
x5 ;fn x ,x 1 gS] rks
x– dk eku D;k gS\
x 4 x
si
1
;fn x ² – 7x 1 0 gS] rks
x 5 5 dk eku D;k gS\ 9 3
x (a) (b)
(a) 19 7
an by (b) 27 7
4 2
n
8 15
(c) 21 7 (d) 25 7 (c) (d)
3 4
1 ja 30. If 2x² + 5x + 1 = 0, then one of the values of
R s
25. If x 3, x 0 , then the value of
x 1
x– ?
a th
1 2x
x7 is:
x7 1
;fn 2x² + 5x + 1 = 0 rksx – dk ,d eku gS\
1 1 2x
;fn x 3, x 0 gS] rks
7
x 7 dk eku gS%
ty a
x x 17 13
(a) 749 (b) 843 (a) (b)
2 2
di M
1 125
4 ;fn 2x² – 7x + 5 = 0, rksx dk eku D;k gksxk\
3
1 x 2 8x 3
;fn x– 5] x 0] x dk eku D;k
x (x 2 1)
5 5
(a) 12 (b) 16
gksxk\ 8 8
(a) 46 (b) 42
5 5
(c) 48 (d) 44 (c) 10 (d) 18
8 8
3(x 2 +1) - 7x
33. If = 6, x 0, then the value of 2 1
3x 38. If 3x2 – 5x + 1 = 0, then the value of x +
9x 2
1
x+ is : is :
x
2 1
2
3(x +1) - 7x 1 ;fn 3x2 – 5x + 1 = 0, rks x + 9x 2 dk eku gS%
;fn = 6, x 0 rks x + dk eku gS%
3x x
2 1
r
(a) 1 (b) 1
25 11 3 3
si
(a) (b)
3 3 1 1
(c) 2 (d) 2
(c)
35
3
an by (d)
31
3 39. 2
3 9
If 2x – 7x + 5 = 0, then what is the value of
n
2 25
1 x + is :
34. If 0.4x = 5, what is the value of 4x 2
x ja
R s
2 25
3 1 ;fn x2 – 7x + 5 = 0, rks x + 4x 2 dk eku D;k gS\
a th
0.064x 3 ?
x
1 1
1 1 (a) 9 (b) 7
;fn 0.4x = 5, rks 0.064x x 3 dk eku D;k
3
2 4
ty a
x
gksxk\ 3 1
(c) 9 (d) 5
di M
4 2
(a) 119 (b) 125
(c) 110 (d) 105 16 2 32
40. If x + = 8, then the value of x + 2 is :
x x
1 2 1
35. If 5x + = 5, find the value of 9x +
3x 25x 2 16 32
;fn x + =8 rksx 2 + dk eku D;k gS%
x x2
3 1 1
;fn x – 3 = 5, rks9x + 2
dk eku Kkr dhft, (a) 24 (b) 18
x 25x 2
(c) 20 (d) 16
(a) 0 (b) 5
(c) 4 (d) 7.8 1
41. If x – = 5, x 0, then what is the value of
x
1 3 1
36. If x + = 3, then the value of 16x +
A
16x 256x 3 x 6 + 3x 3 – 1
?
is : x 6 – 8x 3 – 1
1 1 1 x 6 + 3x 3 – 1
;fn x + =3 rks16x 3 +
dk eku gS% ;fn x – = 5, x 0 rks 6 dk eku D;k gS\
16x 256x 3 x x – 8x 3 – 1
(a) 423 (b) 441
13 11
(c) 432 (d) 414 (a) (b)
37. If 2x² – 7x+5 = 0, then what is the value of 12 13
125 3 4
x3 (c) (d)
8x 3 8 9
1 2
43. If x – = 1, then what is the value of x
the value of
x x
1 2
x8 + ? ;fn x8 – 433x4 + 16 = 0, x > 0 rks x x dk
x8
r
;fn x – =1 rksx 8 + dk eku D;k gS\ (a) 5 (b) 7
x x8
(c) 4 (d) 9
si
(a) 3 (b) 119 49. If x 8 – 2599x 4 + 1 = 0, then the positive
(c) 47 an by (d) –1 1
value of x – will be:
3 x
n
44. If 4x4 – 37x² + 9 = 0, x > , then what is
2 1
;fn x8 – 2599x4 + 1 = 0 gS] rksx – dk /ukRed
x
ja
27
the value of 8x – 3 ?3
R s
x eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 8 (b) 6
a th
3 27
;fn 4x – 37x² + 9 = 0, x >
4
rks8x – 3
3
dk (c) 12 (d) 7
2 x
eku D;k gS\ x 24 +1 x 72 +1
50. If = 7 then is
x 12 x 36
ty a
12
x x
4 1
45. If x + = 727, x > 1, then what is the value (a) 343 (b) 433
x4 (c) 432 (d) 322
1 51. If P = 7 + 43 and PQ = 1, then what is the
of x – ?
x 1 1
value of 2 2 = ?
P Q
1 1
;fn x 4 + 4 = 727, x > 1 rks
x–
x
dk eku D;k gS\
x 1 1
(a) 6 (b) –6
;fn P = 7 + 43 vkSjPQ = 1 gS] rks
= 2 2
P Q
(c) –5 (d) 5 dk eku D;k gS\
46. Given that x8 – 34x4 + 1 = 0, x > 0. What is
A
r
x
x12 + x6 + 3 is eku D;k gS\
si
1
;fn x+ =– 3
an by rksx67 + x53 + x43 + x29 + x24 + (a) 227 (b) 326
x
(c) 167 (d) 194
x12 + x6 + 3 gS
n
61. If (x – a)(x – b) = 1 and a – b + 5 = 0, then (x
(a) 3 (b) 0
1
(c) 2 2 + 3 ja
(d) 2 2 – 3 – a)3 –
(x – a)3
=?
R s
2 5 1 ;fn (x – a)(x – b) = 1 vkSja – b + 5 = 0 rks(x –
a th
61 52 8 26
(a) (b) (c) (d)
27 27 72 81
8 62 63. If x² – 2xy = 84 and x – y = –10, then the
(c) (d)
27 27 value of y is:
58. If x + y = 1 and xy(xy – 2) = 12, then the value ;fn x² – 2xy = 84 rFkk x – y = –10 gS] rksy
of x4 + y4 is :
dk eku Kkr dhft,A
;fn x + y = 1 vkSjxy(xy – 2) = 12 rksx4 + y4 dk eku gS%
(a) 2 (b) 1
(a) 19 (b) 25
(c) 20 (d) 23 (c) 4 (d) 3
r
5 3 ;fn , lehdj.k 6x² + 13x + 7 = 0 ds ewy gksa
(c) (d)
si
4 2
rks og lehdj.k Kkr dhft, ftlds ewy ², ² gSaA
66. an by
If 2 2x 3 3 3y 3 = 2x – 3y (Ax2 – Bxy + (a) 36x² – 87x + 49 = 0
Cy2), then the value of is: (b) 36x² – 85x + 49 = 0
n
(c) 36x² – 85x – 49 = 0
;fn 2 2 x 3 – 3 3 y 3 = 2x – 3y (Ax2 – Bxy
(d) 36x² + 87x – 49 = 0
ja
+ Cy2) gS] rks (A 2 + B2 + C 2 ) dk eku crkb,A 1 2
R s
73. If x = 2 – 2 3 2 3 , then find the value of
a th
(a) 40 (b) 33
Cy ) then the value of (A + B + C2) is:
2 2 2
(c) 45 (d) 22
di M
2 6 C. (c) 20 3 (d) 60 3
;fn (16 2x 3 + 81 3y 3 ) (2 2x + 3 3y ) = Ax² +
3 3
75. If x = 1 – 1– then the value of
By² + Cxy gS] rks
2A – 3B – 2 6 C dk eku Kkr djsa 2 2
A
(a) 25 (b) 79
(c) 137 (d) 7 3–x
(correct to one decimal place) is?
69. If a² + b² + c² + 48 = 8 (a + b + c), then what 3x
is the value of a³ – b ³ c ³ ?
3
3 3 3–x
;fn a² + b² + c² + 48 = 8 (a + b + c) gS] rks ;fn x = 1 – 1– rks dk eku (,d
2 2 3x
3
a³ – b ³ c ³ dk eku Kkr djsaA
n'keyo LFkku rd lgh) gS\
(a) 3 (b) 6
(a) 0.25 (b) 0.17
(c) 2 (d) 4
(c) 0.19 (d) 0.27
r
a2 b2 c2
(a) 1 3
si
(b) p and q 4
(b) 0 4
(c) 15
(d) 6
an by (c) p
3
4
and q – 4
n
1 1 1
(iii) + + =? 3
ab bc ca (d) p – and q – 4
4
(a) –3 ja
R s
80. If mx m – nx n = 0, the what is the value
(b) 3
1 1
a th
1 1
+ dk eku D;k gksxk\
1 xm + xn xm – xn
(b) ±
di M
3
2mn
1
(c)
3
(a)
x n
n 2
+ m2
(d) 3 2mn
77. The sum of the coefficients of x y² and x² 4 (b)
x m
n 2
– n2
y4 in the product of (– 3xy² + 1) and 7x³ –
5x²y – 2y³ + 3xy² + 2x – 5 is __________. 2mn
(– 3xy² + 1) vkSj 7x³ – 5x²y – 2y³ + 3xy² +
2x – 5 ds [Link] esa
x4 y² vkSj x² y4 ds [Link]
(c)
x n
n 2
– m2
dk ;ksx ------------ gSA
2mn
A
(a) 30
(b) 28 (d)
x n
n 2
– m2
(c) – 30
(d) – 28
11.(d) 12.(a) 13.(b) 14.(b) 15.(d) 16.(a) 17.(d) 18.(d) 19.(c) 20.(d)
21.(b) 22.(a) 23.(a) 24.(a) 25.(b) 26.(b) 27.(a) 28.(d) 29.(d) 30.(a)
31.(a) 32.(a) 33.(d) 34.(a) 35.(d) 36.(a) 37.(b) 38.(d) 39.(b) 40.(b)
41.(a) 42.(b) 43. (c) 44. (a) 45.(d) 46.(b) 47.(d) 48.(a) 49.(d) 50.(d)
51.(c) 52.(a) 53.(b) 54.(a) 55.(c) 56.(a) 57.(d) 58.(b) 59.(a) 60.(d)
r
61.(d) 62.(a) 63.(c) 64.(d) 65.(a) 66.(c) 67.(d) 68.(d) 69.(d) 70.(a)
si
71.(d) 72.(b)an by
73.(d) 74.(a) 75.(d) 76. I.(a) II.(d) III.(a) IV.(b) 77.(c)
n
78.(d) 79.(d) 80.(d)
ja
R s
a th
ty a
di M
A